Search results for "lymphoma."

showing 10 items of 697 documents

Primary extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphomas of the uterus and the breast: report of three cases

1995

The authors describe one case of a rare primitive non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the uterus, and two cases of primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the breast. Histologically, the uterine lymphoma, although clinically confined to the uterus, was a diffuse large cell lymphoma, group G according to the Working formulation for Clinical Usage. The two cases of breast lymphoma were a centrocytic-centroblastic and a lymphoplasmocytoid non-Hodgkin lymphoma, respectively. All cases were initally treated with radical surgery plus radiotherapy, but the first patient showed an early recurrence at distant sites, which required systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy. The patient with uterine non-Hodgkin lymphoma received a…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyWorking Formulationmedicine.medical_treatmentMammary glandUterusBreast NeoplasmsCHOPimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansMedicineRadical surgeryChemotherapybusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyLymphomaRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyUterine NeoplasmsFemaleSurgeryLymphoma Large B-Cell DiffuseRadiologybusinessEuropean Journal of Surgical Oncology (EJSO)
researchProduct

Gene Rearrangements and Other Molecular Features in Aggressive B-Cell Lymphomas of Patients with and without HIV-Infection

2015

Abstract Aggressive B-cell Lymphomas are the second most frequent AIDS-defining cancers. Few studies have compared the molecular characteristics of aggressive B-cell lymphomas in patients with and without HIV-infection; and to our knowledge, there are no reports comparing the incidence of gene rearrangements between the two groups and their impact on outcome in series treated with RCHOP. We retrospectively studied two series of patients with (N=32) and without HIV-infection (N=43) with diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) NOS (75% and 70%, respectively), T-rich DLCBL (13% and 5%), transformed DLBCL (3% and 14%) and double-hit (DH) DLCBL (9% and 11%) [defined by translocations affecting MY…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)ImmunologyFollicular lymphomaCell BiologyHematologyCHOPmedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyLymphomaExact testInternational Prognostic IndexInternal medicinemedicineProgression-free survivalbusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaBlood
researchProduct

Effect of Prognostic Risk Classification on Temsirolimus Efficacy and Safety Outcomes in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma

2011

Abstract Abstract 2708 Background: The simplified Mantle Cell Lymphoma International Prognostic Index (MIPI) has been shown to be a good predictor of patient survival (Blood 2008;111:558–65; Blood 2010;115:1530–1533). This post hoc study analyzed data from a randomized, phase III clinical trial investigating temsirolimus (TEM) in relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) in which TEM 175/75 (175 mg for first 3 weeks then 75 mg weekly) demonstrated significantly longer progression-free survival (PFS) vs investigator's choice of therapy (INV; 4.8 vs 1.9 months, respectively; hazard ratio [HR]=0.44; P=.0009; J Clin Oncol 2009;27:3822–9). Patients receiving TEM 175/25 (175 mg for first 3 w…

medicine.medical_specialtyPerformance statusAnemiabusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)ImmunologyHazard ratioCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyTemsirolimusInternational Prognostic IndexRenal cell carcinomaInternal medicinemedicineMantle cell lymphomabusinessmedicine.drugBlood
researchProduct

Results of a Phase II Study of Pixantrone in Combination with Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, and Prednisone in Patients with Relapsed Aggressive Non-…

2006

Abstract Background: Pixantrone is a novel aza-anthracenedione with less cardiotoxicity and superior activity compared to doxorubicin and mitoxantrone in murine leukemia and lymphoma tumor models. Pixantrone as single agent therapy led to major responses in patients (pts) with multiply relapsed aggressive non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL), including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLCL). In a phase I dose-ranging study of pixantrone (80 to 180 mg/m2) replacing doxorubicin (CPOP) in a CHOP-like regimen, the optimal dose (RD) from that study was found to be 150 mg/m2. Methods: In this international, multi-center, phase II study the primary objective was to assess the efficacy and safety of the CPOP…

medicine.medical_specialtyPixantroneAnthracyclinebusiness.industryImmunologyFollicular lymphomaCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyNon-Hodgkin's lymphomaSurgerychemistry.chemical_compoundInternational Prognostic Indexchemistryhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineMedicineMantle cell lymphomabusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaFebrile neutropeniaBlood
researchProduct

Isolated erythema (cellulitis) of the breast.

2002

Abstract This paper reports nine cases of breast cellulitis in women patients (four cases in pregnancy, four postmenopausal cases following hormone replacement therapy and one case of unilateral breast oedema following a mediastinal lymphoma). Biopsies were obtained from the erythematous area in one pregnant patient, one postmenopausal patient and the patient with breast oedema associated with the mediastinal lymphoma. Histology revealed unspecific dermatitis with extensive perivascular lymphoplasmocellular infiltrates. Histopathological examination of biopsies obtained from the underlying mammary tissue along with the corresponding mammographic data gave no evidence of mastitis or mammary …

medicine.medical_specialtyPregnancyIntertrigoErythemabusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentHormone replacement therapy (menopause)General Medicinemedicine.diseaseDermatologyMastitisSurgeryBreast cancerMediastinal LymphomaEtiologymedicineSurgerymedicine.symptombusinessBreast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
researchProduct

Pitfalls in whole body MRI with diffusion weighted imaging performed on patients with lymphoma: What radiologists should know

2016

The technological advances in radiological imaging and the relevance of a diagnostic tool that may reduce radiation-induced long-term effects have led to a widespread use of whole body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) with diffusion weighted imaging for oncologic patients. A lot of studies demonstrated the feasibility and reliability of WB-MRI as an alternative technique for lymphoma staging and response assessment during and after treatment. In this paper, taking advantage of our 2years of experience using WB-MRI for lymphoma, we discuss the main pitfalls and artifacts radiologists should know examining a WB-MRI performed on this typology of patients in order to avoid images misinterpre…

medicine.medical_specialtyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingLymphomaWhole body mriBiophysicsBiomedical EngineeringPitfall030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMagnetic resonance imagingRadiologistsHumansMedicineEffective diffusion coefficientWhole Body ImagingMedical physicsDiagnostic ErrorsRadiological imagingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingDiffusion weighted imagingmedicine.diseaseOncologic imagingLymphomaResponse assessmentDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingBiophysic030220 oncology & carcinogenesisArtifactClinical CompetenceRadiologyArtifactsbusinessWhole bodySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaDiffusion MRI
researchProduct

Spontaneous anterior cervicothoracic spinal epidural hematoma extending to clivus in SARS-CoV-2 infection

2021

Background: The treatment of spontaneous spinal epidural hematomas (SSEHs), depending on the lesion size and myeloradicular involvement, can be surgical or conservative. Here, we present a 55-year-old patient who sustained a SSEH several months following a systemic SARS-CoV-2 infection. Case Description: A 55-year-old immunocompromised female (i.e., history 17 years ago of Hodgkin’s lymphoma, nodular sclerosis variant) recently developed a SARS-CoV-2 infection treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents. She then reported the sudden onset of cervicodorsalgia after a slight cervical flexion/extension maneuver. The brain and cervicothoracic spine MRI studies documented a clival anteri…

medicine.medical_specialtySpinalSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)medicine.medical_treatmentCase ReportLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHematomaClivusNodular sclerosismedicineReduction (orthopedic surgery)Hematomabusiness.industrySpontaneousCOVID-19medicine.diseaseSurgeryLymphomamedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEpiduralSurgeryNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessSpinal epidural hematoma030217 neurology & neurosurgerySurgical Neurology International
researchProduct

Loss of a novel tumor suppressor gene locus at chromosome 8p is associated with leukemic mantle cell lymphoma

2001

Abstract Patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) may present with either nodal or leukemic disease. The molecular determinants underlying this different biologic behavior are not known. This study compared the pattern of genetic abnormalities in patients with nodal and leukemic phases of MCL using comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for specific gene loci. Although both leukemic and nodal MCL showed similar genomic patterns of losses (involving 6q, 11q22-q23, 13q14, and 17p13) and gains (affecting 3q and 8q), genomic loss of chromosome 8p occurred more frequently in patients with leukemic disease (79% versus 11%,P < .001). Subsequent…

medicine.medical_specialtyTumor suppressor geneImmunologyGenes mycLocus (genetics)Lymphoma Mantle-CellBiologyBiochemistryMYC Gene AmplificationGene duplicationmedicineHumansGenes Tumor SuppressorIn Situ Hybridizationmedicine.diagnostic_testGene AmplificationCytogeneticsNucleic Acid HybridizationCell BiologyHematologyPrognosismedicine.diseaseCancer researchMantle cell lymphomaGene DeletionChromosomes Human Pair 8Fluorescence in situ hybridizationComparative genomic hybridizationBlood
researchProduct

CHOP Improves Response Rates but Not Overall Survival in Follicular and Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)- Results of a Randomized Trial of the German Low G…

2004

Abstract In advanced stage follicular lymphoma conventional chemotherapy is non-curative and no major improvement in overall survival has been achieved by different regimens. Similarly, MCL, a lymphoma subtype with an especially poor clinical outcome, cannot be cured by conventional chemotherapy. In 1996, the German Low Grade Lymphoma Study Group (GLSG) started a randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy of two different anthracycline/anthrachinon containing regimens comparing CHOP (cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 day 1, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 day 2, adriamycine 50 mg/m2 day 1, prednisone 100 mg/m2 days 1–5) and MCP (mitoxantrone 8 mg/m2 days 1–2, chlorambucil 3x3 mg/m2 days 1–5; prednisone 25 mg…

medicine.medical_specialtyVincristineImmunologyFollicular lymphomaCHOPBiochemistryGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicine030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMitoxantroneChlorambucilbusiness.industryCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimen3. Good healthLymphomaSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMantle cell lymphomabusinessmedicine.drugBlood
researchProduct

Ofatumumab (OFA) in Combination with CHOP for Previously Untreated Follicular Lymphoma: Follow-up Results

2012

Abstract Abstract 1632 Background: OFA is a fully human monoclonal antibody that binds to both the large and small extracellular loops of CD20. OFA is currently approved for patients (pts) with refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia and has demonstrated activity in non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, including follicular lymphoma (FL). We previously reported results of a phase II study of OFA in combination with CHOP (cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2, doxorubicin 50 mg/m2, vincristine 1.4 mg/m2, prednisone 100 mg daily for 5 days) chemotherapy (O-CHOP) in pts with previously untreated FL (Czuczman et al. Br J Haematol. 2012;157:438). We now report updated efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetic (PK) follow-up…

medicine.medical_specialtyVincristineImmunologyFollicular lymphomaPhases of clinical researchCHOPOfatumumabBiochemistryGastroenterology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternational Prognostic IndexPrednisoneInternal medicinemedicinebusiness.industryCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimen3. Good healthSurgerychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drug
researchProduct