Search results for "magnet"

showing 10 items of 15436 documents

A 12-year-old boy with severe back pain and blast-like cells in the CSF

1999

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyLumbar Vertebraebusiness.industryLymphoblastCentral nervous systemBack anatomyMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgeryCerebrospinal fluidmedicine.anatomical_structureEl NiñoBack PainPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineHumansSevere back painLymphocytesBorrelia InfectionsChildbusinessEuropean Journal of Pediatrics
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Cytosporones, coumarins, and an alkaloid from the endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis sp. isolated from the Chinese mangrove plant Rhizophora mucronata

2009

Chemical examination of the endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis sp., isolated from the leaves of the Chinese mangrove Rhizophora mucronata, yielded 11 new compounds including cytosporones J-N (1-3, 5-6), five new coumarins pestalasins A-E (8-12), and a new alkaloid named pestalotiopsoid A (14), along with the known compounds cytosporone C (4), dothiorelone B (7), and 3-hydroxymethyl-6,8-dimethoxycoumarin (13). The structures of the new compounds were unambiguously elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic data analysis.

Spectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceBiochemistryEndophyteCell Linechemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidsAscomycotaCoumarinsDrug DiscoveryBotanyAnimalsHumansPestalotiopsisMolecular BiologyRhizophora mucronatabiologyAlkaloidOrganic ChemistryRhizophoraceaePhenolic acidFungi imperfectibiology.organism_classificationchemistryRhizophoraceaeMolecular MedicineSpectrophotometry UltravioletMangroveBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
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EpCAM and microvascular obstruction in patients with STEMI: a cardiac magnetic resonance study

2020

Abstract Introduction and objectives Microvascular obstruction (MVO) is negatively associated with cardiac structure and worse prognosis after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM), involved in epithelium adhesion, is an understudied area in the MVO setting. We aimed to determine whether EpCAM is associated with the appearance of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)-derived MVO and long-term systolic function in reperfused STEMI. Methods We prospectively included 106 patients with a first STEMI treated with percutaneous coronary intervention, quantifying serum levels of EpCAM 24 hours postreperfusion. All patients underwent CMR imaging 1 w…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopymedicine.medical_treatmentMagnetic Resonance Imaging Cine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function Left03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPercutaneous Coronary Intervention0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientcardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionVentricular remodelingEnd-systolic volumeAgedEjection fractionbusiness.industryMicrocirculationPercutaneous coronary interventionStroke VolumeEpithelial cell adhesion moleculeGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedEpithelial Cell Adhesion Moleculemedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingchemistryCardiologyST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionFemalebusinessCardiac magnetic resonancehuman activitiesRevista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
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Linking Small-scale Solar Wind Properties with Large-scale Coronal Source Regions through Joint Parker Solar Probe–Metis/Solar Orbiter Observations

2022

Abstract The solar wind measured in situ by Parker Solar Probe in the very inner heliosphere is studied in combination with the remote-sensing observation of the coronal source region provided by the METIS coronagraph aboard Solar Orbiter. The coronal outflows observed near the ecliptic by Metis on 2021 January 17 at 16:30 UT, between 3.5 and 6.3 R ⊙ above the eastern solar limb, can be associated with the streams sampled by PSP at 0.11 and 0.26 au from the Sun, in two time intervals almost 5 days apart. The two plasma flows come from two distinct source regions, characterized by different magnetic field polarity and intensity at the coronal base. It follows that both the global and local p…

Magnetohydrodynamics (694)Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAstronomi astrofysik och kosmologiSpace and Planetary ScienceSolar corona (1483)Space plasmas (1544)Solar wind (1534)Interplanetary turbulence (830)Astronomy Astrophysics and CosmologyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAlfven waves (23)Heliosphere (711)
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Compact all-diffractive setup for spectral synthesis with non-uniform illumination

2009

Optical filters based on diffractive optical elements (DOE) have received increased attention since the development of the first synthetic spectrum as a tool for correlation spectroscopy [1]. The production of a synthetic spectrum requires the design of a DOE that transforms the spectrum associated with the incident light into the spectrum of interest. Based on this procedure, several approaches have been reported in the literature [1–4]. In general, these configurations employ angular dispersion elements for spectrum tailoring, so they are restricted to working off-axis, and most of them need an extra focusing refractive lens.

Physicsbusiness.industryInfraredKinoformElectromagnetic spectrumSpectrum (functional analysis)Physics::OpticsElectromagnetic radiationRayComputer-generated holographyOpticsOptoelectronicsbusinessOptical filterCLEO/Europe - EQEC 2009 - European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the European Quantum Electronics Conference
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Dicyclopentaannelated Hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronenes with a Singlet Biradical Ground State

2021

Abstract Synthesis of two dicyclopentaannelated hexa‐peri‐hexabenzocoronene (PHBC) regioisomers was carried out, using nonplanar oligoaryl precursors with fluorenyl groups: mPHBC 8 with two pentagons in the “meta”‐configuration was obtained as a stable molecule, while its structural isomer with the “para”‐configuration, pPHBC 16, could be generated and characterized only in situ due to its high chemical reactivity. Both PHBCs exhibit low energy gaps, as reflected by UV‐vis‐NIR absorption and electrochemical measurements. They also show open‐shell singlet ground states according to electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The use of…

low energy gapnot-fully benzenoid PAH010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysislaw.inventiondicyclopentaannelationopen-shell biradicallawStructural isomerMoleculeSinglet stateElectron paramagnetic resonance010405 organic chemistryChemistryCommunicationAromaticityGeneral ChemistryCommunications0104 chemical sciencesDensity functional theoryPolycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons | Hot Paperhexa-peri-hexabenzocoroneneGround stateAntiaromaticityAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Preliminary study on analysis and removal of wax from a Carrara marble statue

2015

This preliminary study has mainly focused on the wax identification by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and removal. Wax is used for many purposes in the field of art as protective coatings on wooden, stone or metal objects. From the comparison of the spectra H NMR and in particular with the correspondence of the resonance peaks of the samples taken from the statue and beeswax and paraffin, we can conclude that the wax applied on the statue surface is beeswax. From our data, it can be concluded that, to remove the beeswax, from any stone support, the more effective solvent is the mixture of cyclohexane/ethyl acetate. The removal percentages ranged from 19 to 99%. Lower percentages of remova…

WaxMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaterials scienceEthyl acetateMineralogycleaningPlant ScienceAcetates01 natural sciencesBiochemistryBeeswaxSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliCalcium CarbonateAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPlant scienceCyclohexanesPorosityWax010405 organic chemistryOrganic Chemistryfood and beveragescultural heritageNMR0104 chemical sciencesSolvent010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCalcium carbonatechemistryParaffinWaxesvisual_artSolventsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumStatuePorosityArtNuclear chemistry
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Synthesis and molecular and electronic structures of a series of Mo3CoSe4 cluster complexes with three different metal electron populations.

2008

The synthesis, crystal structure, and magnetic properties of [Mo 3(CoCO)Se 4(dmpe) 3Cl 3] ( 1), [Mo 3(CoCl)Se 4(dmpe) 3Cl 3] ( 2), and [Mo 3(CoCl)Se 4(dmpe) 3Cl 3](TCNQ) ([ 2](TCNQ)) (dmpe = 1,2-bis(dimethylphosphanyl)ethane; TCNQ = 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinomethane) cubane-type complexes with 16, 15, and 14 metal electrons, respectively, are reported. These compounds complete the series of cobalt-containing Mo 3CoQ 4 (Q = S, Se) cubane-type complexes, which allows a complete analysis of the consequences of replacing the inner chalcogen and the metal electron count on the structural, magnetic, and electrochemical properties. The experimental evidence is theoretically supported and rationalized…

ChemistryHeteroatomElectronCrystal structureElectrochemistrylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryMetalChalcogenCrystallographylawComputational chemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceHOMO/LUMOInorganic chemistry
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TEM and Raman characterisation of diamond micro- and nanostructures in carbon spherules from upper soils

2008

Carbonaceous spherules of millimeter size diameter and found in the upper soils throughout Europe are investigated by TEM, including SAED, HRTEM and EELS, and Raman spectroscopy. The spherules consist primarily of carbon and have an open cell-like internal structure. Most of the carbon appears in an amorphous state, but different morphologies of nano- and microdiamond particles have also been discovered including flake shapes. The latter observation, together with the original findings of some of these spherules in crater-like structures in the landscape and including severely deformed rocks with some spherules being embedded in the fused crust of excavated rocks, points towards unique cond…

NanostructureMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringDiamondchemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleMineralogyGeneral Chemistryengineering.materialElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidsymbols.namesakechemistryTransmission electron microscopyMaterials ChemistryengineeringsymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyRaman spectroscopyCarbonDiamond and Related Materials
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Partial discharge detection and localization along medium voltage cables

2017

In the last years different partial discharge (PD) measuring techniques have been developed because PD diagnostic is the most widely tool to evaluate the insulation condition of a power cable. Recently non-conventional methods and sensors have been used in order to reach improved results in PD measurements. The purpose of this work is to perform measurements that allow to study the variation of pulses when they travel along a MV cable and to locate the pulse source through the time arrival difference of the pulses obtained from two sensors installed separately.

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryAcousticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Material01 natural sciencesPulse (physics)PD measurementSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnica0103 physical sciencesPartial dischargeWirelessPower cablePD localizationPartial DischargeElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessVoltage
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