Search results for "magnons"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Magnetization Dynamics in Proximity-Coupled Superconductor-Ferromagnet-Superconductor Multilayers

2020

In this work, magnetization dynamics is studied in superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor three-layered films in a wide frequency, field, and temperature ranges using the broad-band ferromagnetic resonance measurement technique. It is shown that in presence of both superconducting layers and of superconducting proximity at both superconductor/ferromagnet interfaces a massive shift of the ferromagnetic resonance to higher frequencies emerges. The phenomenon is robust and essentially long-range: it has been observed for a set of samples with the thickness of ferromagnetic layer in the range from tens up to hundreds of nanometers. The resonance frequency shift is characterized by proximity-…

magneettiset ominaisuudetMaterials sciencesuprajohtavuusFOS: Physical sciencesmagnetization dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)spin wavesmagnonssuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)MagnetizationCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceferromagnetsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityAnisotropySuperconductivityMagnonicsMagnetization dynamicsCondensed matter physicstype-II superconductorsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityPhysics - Applied PhysicsFerromagnetic resonanceMagnetic anisotropyFerromagnetismproximity effectmultilayer thin filmsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsohutkalvotPhysical review applied
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Propagation Length of Antiferromagnetic Magnons Governed by Domain Configurations.

2019

Spintronics seeks to functionalize antiferromagnetic materials to develop memory and logic devices operating at terahertz speed and robust against external magnetic field perturbations. To be useful, such functionality needs to be developed in thin film devices. The key functionality of long-distance spin-transport has, however, so far only been reported in bulk single crystal antiferromagnets, while in thin films, transport has so far been limited to a few nanometers. In this work, we electrically achieve a long-distance propagation of spin-information in thin films of the insulating antiferromagnet hematite. Through transport and magnetic imaging, we demonstrate a strong correlation betwe…

XMLD-PEEM magnetic imagingMaterials scienceMagnetic domain530 PhysicsTerahertz radiationFOS: Physical sciencesBioengineering02 engineering and technologymagnetic domainsspin transportmagnonsMicrometreCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAntiferromagnetismGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmControlling collective statesSpin-½Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsMechanical EngineeringMagnonmagnon scatteringAntiferromagnetsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)General Chemistry530 Physik021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologyNano Letters
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Magnon and Phonon Excitations in Nanosized NiO

2019

Single-crystal, microcrystalline and nanocrystalline nickel oxides (NiO) have been studied by Raman spectroscopy. A new band at ~200 cm-1 and TO-LO splitting of the band at 350–650 cm-1 have been found in the spectra of single-crystals NiO(100), NiO(110) and NiO(111). The Raman spectra of microcrystalline (1500 nm) and nanocrystalline (13–100 nm) NiO resemble those of the single crystals. They all contain the two-magnon band at 1500 cm-1, indicating that the oxides remain at room temperature in the antiferromagnetic phase. Besides, a new sharp Raman band has been observed at 500 cm-1 in nanocrystalline NiO. Its temperature dependence suggests the magnetic origin of the band, possibly associ…

Lattice dynamicsSolid-state physicsPhononQC1-999General Physics and Astronomynickel oxide02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesmagnonsraman spectroscopy0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]media_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionmedia_common010302 applied physicsPhysicsCondensed matter physicsMagnonPhysicsNon-blocking I/OGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRaman spectroscopynanoparticleslattice dynamics0210 nano-technologyLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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Polarisation dependent Raman study of single-crystal nickel oxide

2011

Abstract The magnetic domain structure and Raman scattering have been studied in NiO single-crystals with three different (100), (110) and (111) orientations. Twin-domain structure was observed in NiO(100) and NiO(110) single-crystals using cross-polarized optical microscopy. We found that the ratio of the two-magnon (at 1500 cm−1) to the two-phonon (2LO, at 1100 cm−1) Raman bands intensity is sensitive in a particular way to the type of the twin-domain pattern.

antiferromagnetic domainsMaterials scienceMagnetic domainNickel oxidePhysicsQC1-999Non-blocking I/OAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomyniomagnonslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeX-ray Raman scatteringNuclear magnetic resonanceOptical microscopelawsymbolsRaman spectroscopyraman scatteringSingle crystalRaman scatteringOpen Physics
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Thermalization of hot electrons via interfacial electron-magnon interaction

2019

Recent work on layered structures of superconductors (S) or normal metals (N) in contact with ferromagnetic insulators (FI) has shown how the properties of the previous can be strongly affected by the magnetic proximity effect due to the static FI magnetization. Here we show that such structures can also exhibit a new electron thermalization mechanism due to the coupling of electrons with the dynamic magnetization, i.e., magnons in FI. We here study the heat flow between the two systems and find that in thin films the heat conductance due to the interfacial electron-magnon collisions can dominate over the well-known electron-phonon coupling below a certain characteristic temperature that ca…

magneettiset ominaisuudetMaterials scienceelectron relaxationBand gapFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyElectronsuperconductors7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesmagnonssuprajohteetMagnetization0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Proximity effect (superconductivity)010306 general physicsComputer Science::DatabasesSuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMagnonConductance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFerromagnetismtransport phenomenalämmön johtuminenCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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