Search results for "maku"

showing 10 items of 95 documents

Makulas pigmenta optiskā blīvuma ietekme uz hromatisko izšķirtspēju

2019

Bakalaura darbs uzrakstīts latviešu valodā uz 26 lapām, satur 22 attēlu, 1 tabulu, 2 pielikumus un 27 atsauces uz literatūras avotiem. Darba mērķis: izpētīt makulas pigmenta optiskā blīvuma ietekmi uz hromatisko izšķirtspēju, salīdzinot datus no CCT un CAD testiem. Dalībnieki: 29 dalībnieki (18-29 g.v.) bez krāsu redzes defektiem Metode: hromatiskā izšķirtspēja tika noteikta ar CCT un CAD testiem, un makulas pigmenta optiskais blīvums noteikts ar MPOD ierīci. Rezultāti: Noskaidrots, ka makulas pigmenta optiskajam blīvumam nav statistiski būtiskas ietekmes uz hromatisko izšķirtspēju. CCT un CAD testu rezultāti statistiski būtiski atšķiras, šai noteiktajai dalībnieku grupai.

Makulas pigmenta optiskais blīvumsFizikahromatiskā izšķirtspējanormāla krāsu redzedatorizēts krāsu redzes tests
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Understanding and Controlling Food Protein Structure and Function in Foods: Perspectives from Experiments and Computer Simulations

2020

The structure and interactions of proteins play a critical role in determining the quality attributes of many foods, beverages, and pharmaceutical products. Incorporating a multiscale understanding of the structure–function relationships of proteins can provide greater insight into, and control of, the relevant processes at play. Combining data from experimental measurements, human sensory panels, and computer simulations through machine learning allows the construction of statistical models relating nanoscale properties of proteins to the physicochemical properties, physiological outcomes, and tastes of foods. This review highlights several examples of advanced computer simulations at mol…

MultiscaleInterface interactionsComputer scienceIn silicorare-event method02 engineering and technologyMolecular dynamics01 natural sciencesconstant-pH simulationArticleStructure-Activity RelationshipGPCRruokafoods0103 physical sciencesComputer Simulationcomputer simulationssimulointiravintoaineetProtein-sugar interactionsConstant pH simulationfood proteintilastolliset mallit2. Zero hungerMolecular interactionsCoarse graining010304 chemical physicsQSARFood proteinmolecular dynamicRare-event methodsexperiments021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyToolboxfysikaaliset ominaisuudetkemialliset ominaisuudetStructure and functionsimulation food carbohydrates pHFoodcoarse grainingmolecular interactionEmulsionsDietary ProteinsproteiinitBiochemical engineeringmaku (aineen ominaisuudet)0210 nano-technologyfysiologiset vaikutuksetFood ScienceAnnual Review of Food Science and Technology
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Makulatūra kā izejviela nanocelulozes iegūšanai

2019

Makulatūra kā izejviela nanocelulozes iegūšanai. Kalniņš I. Darba vadītāji Dr.ķīm. prof. Vīksna A., Dr.sc.ing. Fiļipova I. Bakalaura darbs analītiskajā ķīmijā, 49 lappuses, 18 attēli, 15 tabulas, 26 literatūras avoti un 4 pielikumi. Latviešu valodā. Darbā apkopota informācija par nanocelulozi, makulatūru, kā arī papīrmasas ķīmiskās un mehāniskās apstrādes metodēm. Veikta makulatūras balināšana un hidrolītiska oksidēšana ar amonija persulfātu. Izmantojot mikrofluidizatoru, veikta papīrmasa šķiedru apstrāde līdz nanoizmēriem. Ar liešanas-iztvaicēšanas metodi izgatavotas nanocelulozes plēvītes. Celulozes paraugu sastāva analīze veikta ar klasiskajām koksnes ķīmijas metodēm, kā arī ar Furjē tra…

NANOCELULOZEAMONIJA PERSULFĀTSMAKULATŪRAHIDROLĪTISKA OKSIDĒŠANAĶīmijaNANOCELULOZES PLĒVĪTE
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The Carbon Footprint of Volunteer Tourism

2019

Abstract Tourism is growing at a fast rate and so is its carbon footprint. Alongside conventional tourism, a new form of tourism, so-called voluntourism, has emerged. The discussion on voluntourism in the existing literature has hereby mainly centred around its positive impacts on the health and education of communities and the local environment in developing countries. Nevertheless, little attention has been drawn to its climate impacts. This study set out to investigate the carbon footprint of voluntourism. The data were collected at a local non-governmental organisation (NGO) in India working with voluntourists. Both the carbon footprint of the stay in India and that from the round trip …

Natural resource economicshiilijalanjälki05 social sciencesDeveloping countryGeneral Medicine010501 environmental sciencesDestinationsvoluntourismsustainability01 natural sciencesilmakuljetusHarmvolunteeringvapaaehtoisetmatkailu0502 economics and businessSustainabilityCarbon footprintLocal environmentBusinessBusiness management050212 sport leisure & tourismTourism0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Vecuma makulas deģenerācijas riska faktori

2020

Ievads. Vecuma makulas deģenerācija (VMD) ir vadošais iemesls neatgriezeniskam redzes zudumam attīstītajās valstīs. Attīstoties eksudatīvai VMD formai un ģeogrāfiskai atrofijai, rodas nopietna redzes pavājināšanās līdz pat redzes zudumam. Sakarā ar to, ka VMD ir neizārstējama slimība ir svarīgi zināt kādi riska faktori veicina šīs slimības parādīšanos un progresiju, lai, pēc iespējas, palēninātu tās attīstību un novērstu sekojošu redzes zudumu. Diplomdarbā tika pētīti iedzimtības un vides riska faktori, kas potenciāli ietekmē vecuma makulas deģenerācijas smaguma formu. Darba mērķis: Izpētīt potenciālo riska faktoru ietekmi uz vecuma makulas deģenerācijas attīstību. Materiāli un metodes. Pēt…

Optiskā koherentā tomogrāfija (OCT)Riska faktoriVecuma makulas deģenerācijaMedicīnaĢeogrāfiska atrofija
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Estimating Grass Sward Quality and Quantity Parameters Using Drone Remote Sensing with Deep Neural Networks

2022

Funding Information: Funding: This research was funded by Academy of Finland ICT 2023 Smart‐HSI—“Smart hyper‐ spectral imaging solutions for new era in Earth and planetary observations” (Decision no. 335612), by the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development: Europe investing in rural areas, Pohjois‐ Savon Ely‐keskus (Grant no. 145346) and by the European Regional Development Fund for “Cyber‐ Grass I—Introduction to remote sensing and artificial intelligence assisted silage production” pro‐ ject (ID 20302863) in European Union Interreg Botnia‐Atlantica programme. This research was car‐ ried out in affiliation with the Academy of Finland Flagship “Forest‐Human‐Machine Interplay— Buildi…

RGBimage transformernurmetneuroverkotsilage productionmiehittämättömät ilma-aluksetdronegrass swardremote sensinghyperspectralnurmiviljelyilmakuvakartoitusGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesrehuntuotantokaukokartoitushyperspektrikuvantaminenCNNRemote Sensing
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Assessment of Classifiers and Remote Sensing Features of Hyperspectral Imagery and Stereo-Photogrammetric Point Clouds for Recognition of Tree Specie…

2018

Recognition of tree species and geospatial information on tree species composition is essential for forest management. In this study, tree species recognition was examined using hyperspectral imagery from visible to near-infrared (VNIR) and short-wave infrared (SWIR) camera sensors in combination with a 3D photogrammetric canopy surface model based on RGB camera stereo-imagery. An arboretum with a diverse selection of 26 tree species from 14 genera was used as a test area. Aerial hyperspectral imagery and high spatial resolution photogrammetric color imagery were acquired from the test area using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) borne sensors. Hyperspectral imagery was processed to calibrated …

Reflectance calibration010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesInfraredComputer sciencegeneettiset algoritmitUAVta1171Point clouddense point cloud01 natural scienceshyperspectral imagery; tree species recognition; photogrammetry; dense point cloud; reflectance calibration; UAV; random forest; genetic algorithm; machine learningilmakuvakartoitusMachine learninggenetic algorithmImage sensorfotogrammetria0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingta113040101 forestryta213tree species recognitionspektrikuvausSpecies diversityHyperspectral imaging04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesOtaNanoreflectance calibrationDense point cloudVNIRRandom forestTree (data structure)hyperspectral imagerykoneoppiminenPhotogrammetryGenetic algorithmHyperspectral imageryPhotogrammetryTree species recognitionlajinmääritys0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRGB color modelkaukokartoituspuustorandom forestRandom forestRemote Sensing; Volume 10; Issue 5; Pages: 714
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“Pensare con” i popoli indigeni dell’Amazzonia i rapporti tra uomo e cosmo

2020

Despite the devastation produced by centuries of European colonization, Amerindian societies have maintained worldviews and conceptions of humanity which present a great richness, originality and variety. As shown both by Lévi-Strauss (1992) and, in a study perspective closer to Eliade's approach, by Sullivan (1988), they share some common characteristics which it is useful to compare, by difference and analogy, with those of Euro-Western cosmologies. As Viveiros de Castro argued with specific reference to the indigenous cosmologies of the Amazon, the importance of the aspects of relationality of reality, its eminently transformative dynamic nature, the ontological multiplicity of its compo…

Settore M-DEA/01 - Discipline DemoetnoantropologicheIndigenous Amazonia's sociocosmologies Makuna people Viveiros de Castro perspectivism cosmological dualism
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Modeling Forest Tree Data Using Sequential Spatial Point Processes

2021

AbstractThe spatial structure of a forest stand is typically modeled by spatial point process models. Motivated by aerial forest inventories and forest dynamics in general, we propose a sequential spatial approach for modeling forest data. Such an approach is better justified than a static point process model in describing the long-term dependence among the spatial location of trees in a forest and the locations of detected trees in aerial forest inventories. Tree size can be used as a surrogate for the unknown tree age when determining the order in which trees have emerged or are observed on an aerial image. Sequential spatial point processes differ from spatial point processes in that the…

Statistics and Probability010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceshistory-dependent modelpaikkatietoanalyysi01 natural sciencesPoint process010104 statistics & probabilityilmakuvakartoitusfunctional summary statisticsFeature (machine learning)spatial point processes0101 mathematicsmaximum likelihoodtilastolliset mallitAerial image0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceForest dynamicsSpatial structureApplied Mathematics15. Life on landAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Tree (graph theory)metsänarviointiData setEnvironmental sciencekaukokartoitusStatistics Probability and UncertaintyGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesPoint process modelsCartographyordered sequence
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Acs mugurējās daļas izmaiņas pēc ķirurģiskās kataraktas operācijas ar femtolāzeru, salīdzinot ar ultraskaņas fakoemulsifikāciju

2016

Diplomdarbs ir uzrakstīts latviešu valodā uz 32 lapām, satur 18 attēlus, 1 tabulu, 2 pielikumus un 27 atsauces uz literatūras avotiem. Pētījuma mērķis: Novērot un salīdzināt kādas ir acs ābola mugurējās daļas izmaiņas pēc kataraktas operācijas ar femtolāzeru un ultraskaņu, kā arī salīdzināt abus operācijas veidus, lai turpmāk sniegtu pacientiem informāciju par riskiem un ieguvumiem. Metode: Tika pētīti 40 pacienti, no kuriem 20 tika veikta ultraskaņas fakoemulsifikācija un 20, kuriem tika veikta femtosekunžu lāzera (FSL) operācija. Jaunākais pētījuma grupas pacients bija 43 gadus vecs un vecākais 88 gadus vecs. Vidējais vecums 66,57 gadi. Rezultāti: Pēc US fakoemulsifikācijas komplikāciju s…

Ultraskaņas fakoemulsifikācijaKataraktaOCTMakulas tūskaFemtosekunžu lāzersMedicīna
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