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showing 10 items of 3484 documents

Intégration d’une prospection géophysique dans la démarche de cartographie des sols : Exemple de l’unité expérimentale d’Epoisses

2016

Intégration d’une prospection géophysique dans la démarche de cartographie des sols : Exemple de l’unité expérimentale d’Epoisses. 13. Journées d'Etudes des Sols

[SDE] Environmental Sciencessol[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]electrical prospectingbourgognecartographie des solsprospection électriquesoil[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]soil sciencessciences du sol[SDE]Environmental Sciencesburgundytypologie du sol[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyrésistivité électriqueFranceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSsoil mapelectrical resistivitycarte pédologique
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Rotationally symmetric p -harmonic maps fromD2toS2

2013

We consider rotationally symmetric p-harmonic maps from the unit disk D2⊂R2 to the unit sphere S2⊂R3, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions and with 1<p<∞. We show that the associated energy functional admits a unique minimizer which is of class C∞ in the interior and C1 up to the boundary. We also show that there exist infinitely many global solutions to the associated Euler–Lagrange equation and we completely characterize them.

Unit spheresymbols.namesakeClass (set theory)Applied MathematicsDirichlet boundary conditionMathematical analysissymbolsHarmonic mapBoundary (topology)Unit diskAnalysisMathematicsEnergy functionalJournal of Differential Equations
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Centrioles Shape ERK Signaling Outcomes to Support Lung Branching

2021

Centrioles comprise the heart of centrosomes, where they organize microtubules. To study the function of centrioles in development, we genetically disrupted centrioles throughout the mouse endoderm. Surprisingly, removing centrioles from endoderm did not disrupt intestinal growth or development. In contrast, in the lung, loss of centrioles blocked branching. In lung, loss of centrioles led to apoptosis specifically of SOX2-expressing airway epithelial cells. Loss of centrioles also activated p53. Deleting p53 in mice with acentriolar endoderm rescued SOX2+ cell survival, lung branching and viability. To investigate why endoderm-wide p53 activation specifically disrupted SOX2+ cell survival,…

MAPK/ERK pathwaymedicine.anatomical_structureLungSOX2CentrioleCentrosomeApoptosisMicrotubuleembryonic structuresmedicineEndodermBiologyCell biologySSRN Electronic Journal
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Automatic generation of emissivity maps on a European scale

2009

The remote sensing measurement of the land surface temperature from satellites provides an overview of this magnitude on a continuous and regular basis. The study of its evolution in time and space is a critical factor in many scientific fields such as weather forecasting, detection of forest fires, climate change, and so on. The main problem of making this measurement from satellite data is the need to correct the effects of the atmosphere and the surface emissivity. In this work, these corrections have been made using a split-window algorithm. The aim was to define an enhanced vegetation cover method and develop a system that used it, in order to automatically generate maps of land surfac…

MeteorologyEmissivityWeather forecastingMagnitude (mathematics)Climate changeRadiometryEnvironmental scienceAATSRVegetationScale (map)computer.software_genrecomputerRemote sensing2009 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
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Comparison of Crop Trait Retrieval Strategies Using UAV-Based VNIR Hyperspectral Imaging.

2021

Hyperspectral cameras onboard unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have recently emerged for monitoring crop traits at the sub-field scale. Different physical, statistical, and hybrid methods for crop trait retrieval have been developed. However, spectra collected from UAVs can be confounded by various issues, including illumination variation throughout the crop growing season, the effect of which on the retrieval performance is not well understood at present. In this study, four retrieval methods are compared, in terms of retrieving the leaf area index (LAI), fractional vegetation cover (fCover), and canopy chlorophyll content (CCC) of potato plants over an agricultural field for six dates duri…

Canopystatistical method010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScience0211 other engineering and technologiesGrowing season02 engineering and technologyLUT-based inversion; hybrid method; statistical method; leaf area index; fractional vegetation cover; canopy chlorophyll content01 natural sciencesLUT-based inversionhybrid methodLeaf area index021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematicsRemote sensingfractional vegetation coverleaf area indexQHyperspectral imagingcanopy chlorophyll contentStatistical modelRandom forestVNIRGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesScale (map)Remote sensing
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Oscillatory Dynamics Underlying Perceptual Narrowing of Native Phoneme Mapping from 6 to 12 Months of Age

2016

During the first months of life, human infants process phonemic elements from all languages similarly. However, by 12 months of age, as language-specific phonemic maps are established, infants respond preferentially to their native language. This process, known as perceptual narrowing, supports neural representation and thus efficient processing of the distinctive phonemes within the sound environment. Although oscillatory mechanisms underlying processing of native and non-native phonemic contrasts were recently delineated in 6-month-old infants, the maturational trajectory of these mechanisms remained unclear. A group of typically developing infants born into monolingual English families, …

MaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtysource localizationSpeech perceptionFirst languageperceptual narrowingAudiologyAuditory cortexSemanticsLanguage Development050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesvärähtelyt0302 clinical medicineBiological ClocksGamma RhythmmedicinePerceptual narrowingGamma RhythmHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesTheta RhythmResearch ArticlesLanguageAuditory Cortextime-frequency analysesinfantsGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesInfantSemanticsphonemic mappingLanguage developmentEvoked Potentials AuditorySpeech PerceptionFemaleSyllablePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe Journal of Neuroscience
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Dissociable contributions of left and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in planning.

2010

It is well established that the mid-dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) plays a critical role in planning. Neuroimaging studies have yielded predominantly bilateral dlPFC activations, but the existence and nature of functionally specific contributions of left and right dlPFC have remained elusive. In recent experiments, 2 independent parameters have been identified which substantially determine planning: 1) the degree of interdependence between consecutive steps (search depth) and 2) the degree to which the configuration of the goal state renders the order of single steps either clearly evident or ambiguous (goal hierarchy). Thus, search depth affects the actual mental generation and eva…

AdultMaleTime FactorsLeft brain interpreterCognitive NeurosciencePrefrontal CortexNeuropsychological Testsbehavioral disciplines and activitiesFunctional LateralityCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceExecutive FunctionYoung AdultmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedReaction TimeHumansPrefrontal cortexSelf-reference effectBrain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_testWorking memoryFunctional specializationMagnetic Resonance ImagingDorsolateral prefrontal cortexOxygenmedicine.anatomical_structureFemalePsychologyFunctional magnetic resonance imagingConsumer neurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesCognitive psychologyCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
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Muon Anomaly from Lepton Vacuum Polarization and The Mellin--Barnes Representation

2008

We evaluate, analytically, a specific class of eighth--order and tenth--order QED contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. They are generated by Feynman diagrams involving lowest order vacuum polarization insertions of leptons $l=e,\mu$, and $\tau$. The results are given in the form of analytic expansions in terms of the mass ratios $m_e/m_\mu$ and $m_\mu/m_\tau$. We compute as many terms as required by the error induced by the present experimental uncertainty on the lepton masses. We show how the Mellin--Barnes integral representation of Feynman parametric integrals allows for an easy analytic evaluation of as many terms as wanted in these expansions and how its underlyi…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesRenormalizationsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Vacuum PolarizationMuon Anomaly0103 physical sciencesFeynman diagramVacuum polarization010306 general physicsMathematical physicsPhysicsMuonMellin-Barnes RepresentationAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsConverse MappingRenormalization groupHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMultidimensional Residues[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]symbolsAnomaly (physics)Lepton
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Foreword for the thematic volume of the 8ISCPP. Recent advances in present and past cephalopod studies.

2012

3 pages, éditorial.; International audience

[ SDV.BID ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity010506 paleontology[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologybiologyPaleontology[SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity010502 geochemistry & geophysicsbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesCephalopod[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyOceanographyThematic mapGeographySpace and Planetary Science[SDU.STU.PG] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesVolume (compression)[SDV.BID] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology
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Fasciola spp: Mapping of the MF6 epitope and antigenic analysis of the MF6p/HDM family of heme-binding proteins

2017

MF6p/FhHDM-1 is a small cationic heme-binding protein which is recognized by the monoclonal antibody (mAb) MF6, and abundantly present in parenchymal cells and secreted antigens of Fasciola hepatica. Orthologs of this protein (MF6p/HDMs) also exist in other causal agents of important foodborne trematodiasis, such as Clonorchis sinensis, Opisthorchis viverrini and Paragonimus westermani. Considering that MF6p/FhHDM-1 is relevant for heme homeostasis in Fasciola and was reported to have immunomodulatory properties, this protein is expected to be a useful target for vaccination. Thus, in this study we mapped the epitope recognized by mAb MF6 and evaluated its antigenicity in sheep. The sequenc…

0301 basic medicineParagonimus westermaniFasciola sppPhysiologyProtein ConformationFlatwormslcsh:MedicineProtein Structure PredictionBiochemistryEpitopeAntigenicEpitopes0302 clinical medicineAnimal CellsImmune PhysiologyMedicine and Health SciencesMacromolecular Structure AnalysisMF6p/HDMEnzyme-Linked Immunoassayslcsh:ScienceMammalsNeuronsImmune System ProteinsMultidisciplinaryFasciolabiologyVaccinationEukaryotaAntibodies MonoclonalRuminantsDendritic StructureVertebratesCellular TypesAntibodyResearch ArticleHemeproteinsProtein StructureAntigenicityFascioliasisHeme bindingImmunology030231 tropical medicineAntibodies HelminthEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHemeResearch and Analysis MethodsTrematodesAntibodiesHeme-Binding Proteins03 medical and health sciencesHelminthsparasitic diseasesParasitic DiseasesFasciola hepaticaAnimalsImmunoassaysMolecular BiologySheeplcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesProteinsCell BiologyDendritesNeuronal DendritesFasciola hepaticabiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesMolecular biologyFasciola030104 developmental biologyEpitope mappingCellular NeuroscienceAntigens HelminthAmniotesImmunologic Techniquesbiology.proteinlcsh:QCarrier ProteinsEpitope MappingNeuroscience
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