Search results for "mapping"

showing 10 items of 1508 documents

A rank theorem for analytic maps between power series spaces

1994

Power seriesPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsFundamental theorem of linear algebraDiscontinuous linear mapCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeFréchet spaceLagrange inversion theoremsymbolsOpen mapping theorem (functional analysis)Algebraic geometry and analytic geometryAnalytic functionMathematicsPublications mathématiques de l'IHÉS
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Functional characterization of two melanocortin (MC) receptors in lamprey showing orthology to the MC1 and MC4 receptor subtypes

2007

Abstract Background The melanocortin (MC) receptors have a key role in regulating body weight and pigmentation. They belong to the rhodopsin family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The purpose of this study was to identify ancestral MC receptors in agnathan, river lamprey. Results We report cloning of two MC receptors from river lamprey. The lamprey receptors, designated MCa and MCb, showed orthology to the MC1 and MC4 receptor subtypes, respectively. The molecular clock analysis suggested that lamprey MC receptor genes were not duplicated recently and diverged from each other more than 400 MYR ago. Expression and pharmacological characterization showed that the lamprey MCa receptor …

Pro-OpiomelanocortinSecond Messenger SystemsGene DuplicationProtein Interaction MappingCyclic AMPPetromyzonReceptorPhylogenyCell Line TransformedSkinGeneticsbiologyReceptors MelanocortinMelanocortin 3 receptorCell biologyOrgan SpecificityRhodopsinReceptor Melanocortin Type 4HagfishesMelanocortinReceptor Melanocortin Type 1Protein BindingResearch ArticleEvolutionRecombinant Fusion ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataBinding CompetitivePeptides CyclicEvolution Moleculargamma-MSHAdrenocorticotropic HormoneSpecies SpecificityMelanocortin receptorbeta-MSHQH359-425AnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGene LibraryG protein-coupled receptorBinding SitesSequence Homology Amino AcidFuguLampreybiology.organism_classificationPeptide FragmentsVisceraalpha-MSHbiology.proteinCosyntropinSequence Alignmenthuman activitiesBMC Evolutionary Biology
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Linkage analysis and disease models in benign familial infantile seizures: a study of 16 families.

2006

Summary: Purpose: Benign familial infantile seizures (BFIS) is a genetically heterogeneous condition characterized by partial seizures, onset age from 3 to 9 months, and favorable outcome. BFIS loci were identified on chromosomes 19q12-13.1 and 16p12-q12, allelic to infantile convulsions and choreathetosis. The identification of SCN2A mutations in families with only infantile seizures indicated that BFNIS and BFIS may show overlapping clinical features. Infantile seizures also were in a family with familial hemiplegic migraine and mutations in the ATP1A2 gene. We have examined the heterogeneous genetics of BFIS by means of linkage analysis. Methods: Sixteen families were examined. Probands …

ProbandMaleGenetic LinkagePenetranceEpilepsyModelsgeneticsTomographyFamilial hemiplegic migraineGeneticsNeurologic ExaminationBrainChromosome MappingElectroencephalographyPenetranceMagnetic Resonance Imagingstatistics /&/ numerical dataPedigreeX-Ray ComputedNeurologyFemaleHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyBenign NeonatalBrain; pathology/radiography Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes; Human; Pair 16; genetics Chromosomes; Pair 19; genetics Electroencephalography; statistics /&/ numerical data Epilepsy; Benign Neonatal; diagnosis/genetics Family Female Genetic Heterogeneity Genetic Linkage Haplotypes Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Models; Genetic Mutation; genetics Neurologic Examination Pedigree Penetrance Tomography; X-Ray Computedpathology/radiographyChromosomesGenetic HeterogeneityGeneticGenetic linkageFebrile seizureGenetic modelmedicineHumansFamilyPsychiatryEpilepsyModels GeneticPair 19Genetic heterogeneitybusiness.industryPair 16medicine.diseaseEpilepsy Benign NeonatalHaplotypesMutationNeurology (clinical)Tomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessChromosomes Human Pair 19Chromosomes Human Pair 16diagnosis/genetics
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A homozygous mutation in the TUB gene associated with retinal dystrophy and obesity.

2013

Inherited retinal dystrophies are a major cause of childhood blindness. Here, we describe the identification of a homozygous frameshift mutation (c.1194_1195delAG, p.Arg398Serfs*9) in TUB in a child from a consanguineous UK Caucasian family investigated using autozygosity mapping and whole-exome sequencing. The proband presented with obesity, night blindness, decreased visual acuity, and electrophysiological features of a rod cone dystrophy. The mutation was also found in two of the proband's siblings with retinal dystrophy and resulted in mislocalization of the truncated protein. In contrast to known forms of retinal dystrophy, including those caused by mutations in the tubby-like protein …

ProbandMaleobesity030209 endocrinology & metabolismGenes RecessiveConsanguinityBiologymedicine.disease_causeWhite PeopleFrameshift mutation03 medical and health sciencesConsanguinity0302 clinical medicineRetinitis pigmentosaGeneticsRod-cone dystrophymedicineHomeostasisHumansretinal dystrophyTUBChildEye ProteinsFrameshift MutationGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingGenetics0303 health sciencesMutationHomozygoteChildhood blindnessciliatubbyChromosome MappingProteinsmedicine.diseaseUnited Kingdom3. Good healthPedigreeBrief ReportsFemaleRetinal DystrophiesRetinitis Pigmentosa
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The Influence of Context-Based Complexity on Decision Processes

2011

In this chapter, we present an empirical study which investigates the influence of context-based complexity on decision processes.1 To determine context-based complexity accurately, we measure each subject’s preferences individually with two advanced techniques from marketing research: choice-based conjoint analysis (CBC, Haaijer and Wedel 2007) and pairwise-comparison-based preference measurement (PCPM, Scholz et al. 2010), rather than relying on less precise estimates of preferences. Furthermore, we use eye tracking to trace the process of information acquisition precisely. Our results show that low context-based complexity leads to less information acquisition and more alternative-wise s…

Process (engineering)business.industryComputer scienceContext (language use)Machine learningcomputer.software_genreConjoint analysisEmpirical researchBusiness decision mappingEye trackingArtificial intelligenceMarketing researchbusinesscomputerTRACE (psycholinguistics)
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Structuring a System Dynamics Model using Group Model Building : Case Study on Flight Test Human Resources

2019

This paper presents a method that allows capture and organization of mental models of all levels of Stakeholders in order to elaborate a System Dynamics Model closer to the reality and more effective on Strategy proposition. This is done through information raised on the application of Group Model Building (GMB), and using PSM specific tools, like Mental Maps and Cognitive Maps. All these tools allow merge opinions and elicitate knowledge from many stakeholders involved on the process. In order to demonstrate the method’s suitability, it was applied on a Case Study to develop a System Dynamics Model for the Flight Test Specialized Human Resources Career Flow. The method has five stages: fir…

Process managementCognitive mapbusiness.industryComputer scienceStakeholderPropositionGeneral MedicineGroup modelStructuringFlight testUNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]Mental mappingHuman resourcesbusiness
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Development and Long-Term Follow-Up of an Experimental Model of Myocardial Infarction in Rabbits

2020

Simple Summary Ischemic heart disease is one of the leading causes of death. A series of processes occur during acute myocardial infarction that contribute to the development of ventricular dysfunction, with subsequent heart failure and ventricular arrhythmias, which account for most episodes of sudden cardiac death in these patients. These complications are associated with the adverse cardiac remodeling that occurs during the healing process following an acute episode. The remodeling causes the appearance of a substrate that can trigger life-threatening arrhythmias, such as tachycardia and/or ventricular fibrillation. The development of experimental models for analyzing the basic mechanism…

Programmed stimulationmedicine.medical_specialtyLong term follow upmedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyischemia/reperfusion injuryventricular remodelingArticle03 medical and health sciencesexperimental surgery0302 clinical medicineRisk areaInternal medicinelcsh:ZoologymedicineMyocardial infarctionlcsh:QL1-991cardiovascular diseasesVentricular remodelingLigature030304 developmental biology0303 health scienceslcsh:Veterinary medicineGeneral Veterinarybusiness.industryExperimental modelventricular arrhythmiasInfarct sizemedicine.diseasemyocardial infarctionCardiologycardiovascular systemlcsh:SF600-1100Animal Science and Zoologycardiac mappingbusinessAnimals : an Open Access Journal from MDPI
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Automatic texture mapping on real 3D model

2007

We propose a full automatic technique to project virtual texture on a real textureless 3D object. Our system is composed of cameras and projector and are used to determine the pose of the object in the real world with the projector as reference and then estimate the image seen by the projector if it would be a camera.

Projective texture mappingComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION3d modelTexture (music)Object (computer science)law.inventionProjectorImage texturelawComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessPoseTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2007 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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Novel view synthesis for projective texture mapping on real 3D objects

2006

Industrial reproduction, as stereography or lithography, have a lack in texture information, as they only deal with 3D reconstruction. In this paper, we provide a new technique to map texture on real 3D objects, by synthesizing a novel view from two camera images to a projector frame, considered as a camera acting in reverse. No prior information on the pose or the shape of the 3D object is necessary, however hard calibration of the complete system is needed.

Projective texture mappingbusiness.industryComputer scienceEpipolar geometry3D reconstructionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONVolume rendering3D modelinglaw.inventionView synthesisProjectorlawTrifocal tensorComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSPIE Proceedings
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Singular quasisymmetric mappings in dimensions two and greater

2018

For all $n \geq 2$, we construct a metric space $(X,d)$ and a quasisymmetric mapping $f\colon [0,1]^n \rightarrow X$ with the property that $f^{-1}$ is not absolutely continuous with respect to the Hausdorff $n$-measure on $X$. That is, there exists a Borel set $E \subset [0,1]^n$ with Lebesgue measure $|E|>0$ such that $f(E)$ has Hausdorff $n$-measure zero. The construction may be carried out so that $X$ has finite Hausdorff $n$-measure and $|E|$ is arbitrarily close to 1, or so that $|E| = 1$. This gives a negative answer to a question of Heinonen and Semmes.

Property (philosophy)General MathematicsExistential quantificationMathematics::General Topology01 natural sciencesfunktioteoriaCombinatoricsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciences30L10FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsMathematicsLebesgue measuremetric space010102 general mathematicsHausdorff spaceZero (complex analysis)quasiconformal mappingMetric Geometry (math.MG)Absolute continuity16. Peace & justicemetriset avaruudetMetric spaceabsolute continuity010307 mathematical physicsBorel set
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