Search results for "matrix"

showing 10 items of 3205 documents

POSITIVE DEFINITE FUNCTIONS OF DIAGONAL LIMITS OF FINITE ALTERNATING GROUPS

2004

The normalized positive definite class functions are determined for all those direct limits of finite alternating groups for which the embeddings are natural in the sense that every non-trivial -orbit in is natural.

AlgebraPure mathematicsClass (set theory)General MathematicsDiagonalPositive-definite matrixOrbit (control theory)MathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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Star-products and phase space realizations of quantum groups

1992

It is shown for a family of *-products (i.e. different ordering rules) that, under a strong invariance condition, the functions of the quadratic preferred observables (which generate the Cartan subalgebra in phase space realization of Lie algebras) take only the linear or exponential form. An exception occurs for the case of a symmetric ordering *-product where trigonometric functions and two special polynomials can also be included. As an example, the ‘quantized algebra’ of the oscillator Lie algebra is argued.

AlgebraPure mathematicsSubalgebraCartan matrixCartan subalgebraReal formStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsKilling formKac–Moody algebraMathematical PhysicsMathematicsLie conformal algebraGraded Lie algebraLetters in Mathematical Physics
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Periodic Polynomial Splines

2018

In this chapter, the spaces of periodic polynomial splines and the Spline Harmonic Analysis (SHA) in these spaces are briefly outlined. The stuff of this chapter is used for the design of periodic discrete-time splines and discrete-time-spline-based wavelets and wavelet packets. For a detailed description of the subject we refer to (Averbuch, Neittaanmaki and Zheludev, Spline and Spline Wavelet Methods with Applications to Signal and Image Processing, Springer, Berlin, 2014) [1]. Periodic polynomial splines provide an example of mixed discrete-continuous circular convolution.

AlgebraSpline (mathematics)Reciprocal polynomialComputer Science::GraphicsBox splineWaveletComputer scienceSpline waveletCircular convolutionMonic polynomialMathematics::Numerical AnalysisMatrix polynomial
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CY-Operators and L-Functions

2019

This a write up of a talk given at the MATRIX conference at Creswick in 2017 (to be precise, on Friday, January 20, 2017). It reports on work in progress with P. Candelas and X. de la Ossa. The aim of that work is to determine, under certain conditions, the local Euler factors of the L-functions of the fibres of a family of varieties without recourse to the equations of the varieties in question, but solely from the associated Picard–Fuchs equation.

AlgebraWork (thermodynamics)symbols.namesakeMatrix (mathematics)Euler's formulasymbolsWork in processMathematics
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Oxygen profile of microencapsulated islets: effect of immobilised hemoglobin in the alginate matrix

2001

AlginatesAlginate matrixCell Culture TechniquesIslets of Langerhans Transplantationchemistry.chemical_elementCapsulesOxygenHemoglobinsIslets of LangerhansOxygen ConsumptionInsulin SecretionAnimalsInsulinTransplantationgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryChromatographyFishesMetabolismIsletCell MicroenvironmentGlucosechemistryBiochemistrySurgeryHemoglobinPolarographyTransplantation Proceedings
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An improved algorithm for thermal dynamic simulation of walls using Z-transform coefficients

2003

The Transfer Function Method (TFM), recommended by American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), is one of the most modern tools available to solve heat transfer problems in building envelopes and environments. TFM utilises Z-transform to solve the equations system that describes the heat transfer in a multi-layered wall. Due to an analogy with an electric circuit, it is possible to write the equations system in a matrix suitable to be solved by computer. Authors carried out an analysis on an historical building placed in the south of Italy to test the reliability and the quality of the thermal dynamic simulation using TFM. The analysis is performed usi…

AlgorithmProblem solvingSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleMathematical operatorTransfer functionsBuildingMathematical transformationComputer simulationMatrix algebra
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Finite-Size and Illumination Conditions Effects in All-Dielectric Metasurfaces

2022

Dielectric metasurfaces have emerged as a promising alternative to their plasmonic counterparts due to lower ohmic losses, which hinder sensing applications and nonlinear frequency conversion, and their larger flexibility to shape the emission pattern in the visible regime. To date, the computational cost of full-wave numerical simulations has forced the exploitation of the Floquet theorem, which implies infinitely periodic structures, in designing such devices. In this work, we show the potential pitfalls of this approach when considering finite-size metasurfaces and beam-like illumination conditions, in contrast to the typical infinite plane-wave illumination compatible with the Floquet t…

All-dielectric metasurfaces BIC Multipolar decomposition T-matrixComputer Networks and CommunicationsHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems Engineeringall-dielectric metasurfaces; multipolar decomposition; T-matrix; BICSignal ProcessingPhysics::OpticsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiElectrical and Electronic EngineeringElectronics
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Analysis of a database to predict the result of allergy testing in vivo in patients with chronic nasal symptoms and the development of the software A…

2014

Background. This thesis consist of parts(i)Introduction in wich we present the clinical problem of rhinitis;(ii)the methods to evaluate the diagnostic choises;(iii)the rational errors in Allergy,(iv)the experimental part of thesis with wich we developed the software ARTSTAT,wich is the application of the analysis reported.Objective: We studied the ability of the logistic regression model obtained by the evaluaqtion of a database, to detect patients with positive allergy skin prick test(SPT)and patients with negative SPT. The model developed was valitated using the data set obtained from another medical institution. Methods: The analysis was carried out using a database obtained from a quest…

Allergic rhinitis Nonallergic rhinitis Decision Matrix Logistic regression model Receiver Operating Characteristic curve probability Diagnostic decision making nasal symptom Skin prick test (SPT) Cognitive Errors
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High-efficiency silicon-compatible photodetectors based on Ge quantum dots

2011

We report on high responsivity, broadband metal/insulator/semiconductor photodetectors with amorphous Ge quantum dots (a-Ge QDs) as the active absorbers embedded in a silicon dioxide matrix. Spectral responsivities between 1-4 A/W are achieved in the 500-900 nm wavelength range with internal quantum efficiencies (IQEs) as high as ∼700%. We investigate the role of a-Ge QDs in the photocurrent generation and explain the high IQE as a result of transport mechanisms via photoexcited QDs. These results suggest that a-Ge QDs are promising for high-performance integrated optoelectronic devices that are fully compatible with silicon technology in terms of fabrication and thermal budget. © 2011 Amer…

Amorphous siliconMaterials scienceThermal budgetPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SiliconSilicon TechnologieResponsivitychemistry.chemical_elementSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicachemistry.chemical_compoundResponsivityMetal/insulator/semiconductorGe quantum dotWavelength ranges Amorphous siliconPhotocurrent generationPhotodetectorOptoelectronic devicePhotocurrentGermaniumbusiness.industrySemiconductor quantum dotInternal quantum efficiencymatrixTRANSPORTSemiconductorNANOCRYSTALSSilica Quantum efficiencychemistryQuantum dot laserQuantum dotOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiencyTransport mechanismGAINbusinessNANOCRYSTALS TRANSPORT GAINFully compatibleHigh efficiency
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Classifying Healthy Children and Children with Attention Deficit through Features Derived from Sparse and Nonnegative Tensor Factorization Using Even…

2010

In this study, we use features extracted by Nonnegative Tensor Factorization (NTF) from event-related potentials (ERPs) to discriminate healthy children and children with attention deficit (AD). The peak amplitude of an ERP has been extensively used to discriminate different groups of subjects for the clinical research. However, such discriminations sometimes fail because the peak amplitude may vary severely with the increased number of subjects and wider range of ages and it can be easily affected by many factors. This study formulates a framework, using NTF to extract features of the evoked brain activities from time-frequency represented ERPs. Through using the estimated features of a ne…

Amplitudebusiness.industryEvent-related potentialAttention deficitMismatch negativityPattern recognitionNonnegative matrixArtificial intelligenceNonnegative tensor factorizationbusinessOddball paradigmNon-negative matrix factorizationMathematics
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