Search results for "mediat"

showing 10 items of 2194 documents

A poorly differentiated synovial sarcoma (SYT/SSX1) expresses neuroectodermal markers: a xenografts and in vitro culture study.

2004

Synovial sarcoma (SS) is a neoplasm that poses diagnostic problems, due to its histologic heterogeneity. The poorly differentiated variant, in particular, may be histologically indistinguishable from other small round cell tumors. Detection of the synovial sarcoma-associated t(X;18) or SYT-SSX fusion transcripts may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis of SS in difficult cases. Most of SS carry a t(X;18) in about one third of cases as the sole cytogenetic abnormality. We evaluated a case of poorly differentiated synovial sarcoma and their derived tumors in nude mice xenografts and cell cultures. We used a panel of antibodies (including those to intermediate filament, nerve-sheath associate…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyOncogene Proteins FusionMice NudeNeuroectodermal TumorsPolymerase Chain ReactionPathology and Forensic MedicineDiagnosis DifferentialMiceSarcoma SynovialImmunophenotypingAntigenmedicineTumor Cells CulturedNeoplasmAnimalsHumansIntermediate filamentMolecular BiologyIn Situ HybridizationbiologyImmunochemistryCell DifferentiationCell Biologymedicine.diseaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysSynovial sarcomaIn vitroCell cultureKaryotypingbiology.proteinButtocksAntibodyBiomarkersDiagnostic molecular pathology : the American journal of surgical pathology, part B
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Intermediate filaments and desmosomal plaque proteins in testicular seminomas and non-seminomatous germ cell tumours as revealed by immunohistochemis…

1987

Seminomas and non-seminomatous testicular germ cell tumours were studied for the presence of cytokeratin and vimentin filaments and desmosomes using immunohistochemical methods. In the majority of the classical seminomas and in seminomatous areas of mixed tumours most tumour cells appeared to lack cytokeratin filaments. Some seminomas contained a focally variable proportion of cells exhibiting cytokeratin-positive structures while other cases contained only few seminoma cells with a well developed fibrillar cytokeratin network. Gel electrophoresis of cytoskeletal proteins from microdissected regions revealed cytokeratin polypeptides nos. 8 and 18 typical of simple epithelia. In one seminoma…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesAdolescentIntermediate FilamentsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueVimentinmacromolecular substancesAntigen-Antibody ComplexDysgerminomaBiologyurologic and male genital diseasesAntibodiesPathology and Forensic MedicineEmbryonal carcinomaCytokeratinTesticular NeoplasmsmedicineCarcinomaHumansVimentinIntermediate filamentMolecular BiologyCytoskeletonDesmoplakinMembrane ProteinsCell BiologyGeneral MedicineSeminomaDesmosomesmedicine.diseaseCytoskeletal ProteinsMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureDesmoplakinsbiology.proteinKeratinsGerm cellVirchows Archiv. A, Pathological anatomy and histopathology
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Influence of soft tissue grafting, orofacial implant position, and angulation on facial hard and soft tissue thickness at immediately inserted and pr…

2018

Background Resorption of hard and soft tissues following immediate implant insertion is frequently reported. Data regarding the influencing factors on facial tissue thickness are rare. Purpose This retrospective study investigated the impact of connective tissue grafting, the orofacial angulation and position of immediately inserted and provisionalized implants on the facial hard and soft tissue thickness in the anterior maxilla within a 1- to 5-year follow-up. Material and methods Implants with the prerequisite of having preoperative and postoperative cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and a follow-up of 1 to 5 years were included. Facial bone deficiencies were grafted flaplessly with au…

AdultMalePeriodontiumCone beam computed tomographyImmediate Dental Implant LoadingFacial boneAdolescentConnective tissue03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineAlveolar ProcessMaxillaMedicineHumansBone regenerationGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective StudiesOrthodonticsbusiness.industryDental Implantation EndosseousMouth MucosaSoft tissue030206 dentistryCone-Beam Computed TomographyMiddle AgedResorptionDental Restoration Temporarymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFacial tissueFemaleImplantOral SurgerybusinessClinical implant dentistry and related research
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Categorizing the Role of Respiration in Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Variability Interactions

2022

Objective: Respiration disturbs cardiovascular and cerebrovascular controls but its role is not fully elucidated. Methods: Respiration can be classified as a confounder if its observation reduces the strength of the causal relationship from source to target. Respiration is a suppressor if the opposite situation holds. We prove that a confounding/suppression (C/S) test can be accomplished by evaluating the sign of net redundancy/synergy balance in the predictability framework based on multivariate autoregressive modelling. In addition, we suggest that, under the hypothesis of Gaussian processes, the C/S test can be given in the transfer entropy decomposition framework as well. Experimental p…

AdultMalePhysiologyBiomedical EngineeringsynergyBlood Pressurecardiac neural controlYoung Adulthead-up tiltHeart RateHumansArterial PressureAnesthesiaPropofolAgedMultivariate autoregressive modelredundancyRespirationcerebrovascular autoregulationautonomic nervous systemheart rate variabilityMediationtransfer entropyHeartIndexesMiddle Agedsuppressiongeneral anesthesiapredictability decompositionconfoundingCerebrovascular CirculationSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica e Informaticaautonomic nervous system; cardiac neural control; cerebrovascular autoregulation; confounding; general anesthesia; head-up tilt; heart rate variability; Multivariate autoregressive model; predictability decomposition; redundancy; suppression; synergy; transfer entropy;ProtocolsRegulation
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Effectiveness of the Cognitive Differentiation Program of the Integrated Psychological Therapy

2011

The aim of the current pilot study was to compare two strategies in the application of the cognitive differentiation program of Integrated Psychological Therapy for people with schizophrenia. Twenty-six outpatients were randomly assigned to the application of the program in group sessions (CDg), or to its application in individualized sessions (CDi). The program provides cognitive exercises to promote better performance in cognition, and both groups of participants completed the same number of exercises following the same number of sessions per week. Outcomes were assessed on neuropsychological measures of attention, executive functioning and everyday memory, and everyday functioning. Effec…

AdultMalePsychological therapyPilot ProjectsNeuropsychological Testslaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodSocial functioningCognitive Behavioral TherapyNeuropsychologyCognitionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeCognitive remediation therapySchizophreniaPsychotherapy GroupFemaleCognition DisordersPsychologyEveryday memoryClinical psychologyJournal of Nervous & Mental Disease
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Examining facial emotion recognition as an intermediate phenotype for psychosis: Findings from the EUGEI study

2022

The EUGEI project was supported by the European Community’s Seventh Framework Program under grant agreement No. HEALTH-F2- 2009-241909 (Project EU-GEI). Dr. Arango was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation; Instituto de Salud Carlos III (SAM16-PE07CP1, PI16/02012, PI19/024); CIBERSAM (...)

AdultMalePsychosisGENETIC RISKInterviews as Topic03 medical and health sciencesSTRUCTURED INTERVIEW0302 clinical medicinePolygenic risk scoreRisk FactorsSocial cognitionIMPUTATIONmedicineHumansPOLYGENIC RISKEmotion recognitionAssociation (psychology)Biological PsychiatryEmotionPharmacologyIntermediate phenotypebusiness.industrySiblingsUNAFFECTED SIBLINGSRegression analysisASSOCIATIONGenomicsmedicine.diseaseSocial cognition030227 psychiatrySchizotypal traitsINDIVIDUALSPolygenic risk scoresPhenotypePsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaRELIABILITYStructured interviewSchizophreniaFemalebusinessFacial Recognition030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyProgress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry
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Serum Levels of Soluble CD23 in Patients with Asthma or Rhinitis Monosensitive to Parietaria. Its Relation to Total Serum IgE levels and Eosinophil C…

1999

The diagnostic value for allergies of the low affinity IgE receptor and its soluble circulating fragment (sCD23) remains unclear. In particular, little is know about seasonal influences on serum sCD23 levels in subjects with pollen allergy. In the present study, to gain insight into pathophysiological role of sCD23, we have analyzed, in blood from patients allergic to Parietaria sCD23, IgE, and eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) serum levels. IgE were assessed as atopy markers and ECP as an inflammation marker. Patients were studied during and out of pollen season, and results were compared to those obtained in nonallergic subjects. The study population included 42 nonsmoking outpatients, li…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAllergyParietariaAdolescentImmunoglobulin EAtopyRibonucleasesHumansImmunology and AllergyMedicinePlant ProteinsAsthmaEosinophil cationic proteinbiologyReceptors IgEbusiness.industryCD23Rhinitis Allergic SeasonalBlood ProteinsGeneral MedicineAllergensEosinophil Granule ProteinsImmunoglobulin EMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationAsthmaSolubilityImmunologybiology.proteinPollenPopulation studyFemaleImmunizationInflammation MediatorsbusinessAllergy and Asthma Proceedings
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Asthma control in severe asthmatics under treatment with omalizumab: A cross-sectional observational study in Italy

2015

Few data are available on the proportion of asthmatics achieving a good asthma control (according GINA guidelines) and on the level of airway inflammation during omalizumab treatment. The aim of this cross-sectional national observational study was to assess the level of control (according to GINA guidelines) achieved in a group of asthmatics on omalizumab treatment, and to characterize the factors that influence the lack of control. We studied 306 asthmatics under omalizumab treatment for a median of 32 months (range 4-120). The level of control according to GINA was good in 25.2%, partial in 47.1% and poor in 24.5% of patients (data were missing for the remaining 3.2%). Comparison between…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyExacerbationCross-sectional studyOmalizumabOmalizumabComorbiditySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioExhaled nitric oxide; Exacerbations; Comorbidities; Asthma; Omalizumab; ControlSeverity of Illness IndexComorbiditiesExacerbationsExhaled nitric oxideInternal medicineSeverity of illnessControlMedicineAnti-Asthmatic AgentHumansPharmacology (medical)Anti-Asthmatic AgentsInflammation MediatorAsthmaRespiratory Function TestAgedCross-Sectional Studiebusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)ExacerbationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityAsthmaRespiratory Function TestsCross-Sectional StudiesItalyExhaled nitric oxidePhysical therapyObservational studyAsthma; Comorbidities; Control; Exacerbations; Exhaled nitric oxide; Omalizumab; Adult; Aged; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Asthma; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Omalizumab; Respiratory Function Tests; Severity of Illness Index; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine; Biochemistry (medical); Pharmacology (medical)FemaleComorbiditieInflammation Mediatorsbusinessmedicine.drugHuman
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Emotional competences and subjective well‐being: The mediating role of relationship satisfaction in young Spanish adults

2021

Establishing and maintaining relationships is one of the challenges facing young adults at the beginning of this stage in their lives. Emotional competences are related to relationship satisfaction and subjective well-being. This paper aims to study the relationship between emotional competences and subjective well-being in young adults, considering the mediating role of satisfaction with the partner. Two hundred and thirty-three young Spanish people (60.1% women) between 18 and 35 years old (Mean = 22.93; SD = 3.72) participated in the study. All of them had a romantic partner. The Questionnaire of Emotional Skills and Competences (ESCQ-21), the Scale of Evaluation of the Relationships (RA…

AdultMaleRelationship satisfactionMediation (statistics)AdolescentEmotionsPersonal SatisfactionGeneral MedicineEmotional educationDevelopmental psychologyYoung AdultCognitionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Surveys and QuestionnairesScale (social sciences)HumansFemaleYoung adultSubjective well-beingPsychologyGeneral PsychologyInternational Journal of Psychology
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Low testosterone levels are related to oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and altered subclinical atherosclerotic markers in type 2 diabetic…

2017

Abstract Introduction Low testosterone levels in men are associated with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk. However, the role of testosterone in mitochondrial function and leukocyte-endothelium interactions is unknown. Our aim was to evaluate the relationship between testosterone levels, metabolic parameters, oxidative stress, mitochondrial function, inflammation and leukocyte-endothelium interactions in type 2 diabetic patients. Materials and methods The study was performed in 280 male type 2 diabetic patients and 50 control subjects. Anthropometric and metabolic parameters, testosterone levels, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, mitochondrial membrane potential, TNFα, adhesio…

AdultMaleRiskMitochondrial ROSmedicine.medical_specialtyApolipoprotein BVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1030209 endocrinology & metabolismInflammationType 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineLeukocytesmedicineHumansTestosteroneMembrane Potential Mitochondrialchemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesbiologyTestosterone (patch)Middle AgedAtherosclerosismedicine.diseaseMitochondriaOxidative StressEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2chemistrybiology.proteinCytokinesInflammation Mediatorsmedicine.symptomReactive Oxygen SpeciesBiomarkersOxidative stressFree Radical Biology and Medicine
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