Search results for "medicinal"

showing 10 items of 2966 documents

Asymmetric hydrogenation of an α-unsaturated carboxylic acid catalyzed by intact chiral transition metal carbonyl clusters – diastereomeric control o…

2020

Twenty clusters of the general formula [(μ-H)2Ru3(μ3-S)(CO)7(μ-P–P*)] (P–P* = chiral diphosphine of the ferrocene-based Walphos or Josiphos families) have been synthesised and characterised. The clusters have been tested as catalysts for asymmetric hydrogenation of tiglic acid [trans-2-methyl-2-butenoic acid]. The observed enantioselectivities and conversion rates strongly support catalysis by intact Ru3 clusters. A catalytic mechanism involving an active Ru3 catalyst generated by CO loss from [(μ-H)2Ru3(μ3-S)(CO)7(μ-P–P*)] has been investigated by DFT calculations. peerReviewed

chemistry.chemical_classificationkarboksyylihapotCarboxylic acidAsymmetric hydrogenationDiastereomerTiglic acidasymmetric hydrogenationMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryFerroceneTransition metalkatalyysicarboxylic acidDalton Transactions
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Cu(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) mononuclear building blocks based on new polynucleating azomethine ligand : Synthesis and characterization

2017

Five new mononuclear complexes formed by the polynucleating ligand 2-[1-(3,5-dimethyl)pyrazolyl]-2-hydroxyimino-N′-[1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]acetohydrazide (HL): [Ni(L)(HL)]ClO4·2CH3OH (1), [Ni(L)2]·CH3OH (2), [Zn(L)(HL)]ClO4·2CH3OH (3), [Zn(L)2]·CH3OH (4) and [Cu(L)2]·CH3OH (5) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, mass-spectrometry, IR-spectroscopy and X-ray analysis. The complexes reveal distorted octahedral N4O2 coordination arrangement formed by both protonated and deprotonated (1, 3) or two deprotonated ligand molecules (2, 4, 5). The presence of non-coordinated oxime and pyrazole groups resulted in the formation of extensive systems of hydrogen bonds in the crystal…

chemistry.chemical_classificationkemia010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryLigandHydrogen bondligandsProtonationliganditPyrazole010402 general chemistryOximechemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCoordination complexInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationchemistryMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116
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Iodonium complexes of the tertiary amines quinuclidine and 1-ethylpiperidine

2021

Iodonium complexes incorporating tertiary amines have been synthesised to study and explore why such species comprised of alkyl amines are relatively rare. The complexes were characterised in solution (1H and 15N NMR spectroscopy) and the solid state (SCXRD), and analysed computationally. peerReviewed

chemistry.chemical_classificationkemiallinen synteesiamiinit010405 organic chemistryChemistrySolid-state1-ethylpiperidineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopykompleksiyhdisteet010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistryjodichemistry.chemical_compoundAlkylQuinuclidine
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Muskelrelaxantien, 4. Mitt. Monoacylbutyroguanamine

1986

Die Umsetzung von Butyroguanamin (1) mit den Carbonsaureanhydriden 2a−f bei 80–120° fuhrt zu den Monoacylbutyroguanaminen 3a−f, deren Struktur durch IR-, 1H-NMR- und MS-Spektren untermauert wird. Unter den hier beschriebenen Verbindungen weisen insbesondere 3e muskelrelaxierende und antidiabetische und 3a trichomonazide und antivirale Wirksamkeit auf, wahrend mit 3b−d herbizide Wirkungen beobachtet werden. Muscle Relaxants, IV: Monoacylbutyroguanamines Reaction of butyroguanamine (1) with the carboxylic acid anhydrides 2a−f at 80–120°C leads to the monoacylbutyroguanamines 3a−f, the structure of which is supported by IR, 1H-NMR, and mass spectra. Among the compounds described here, particul…

chemistry.chemical_classificationmedicine.drug_classCarboxylic acidPharmaceutical ScienceMuscle relaxantCarboxamideBiological activityButyroguanamineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMedicinal chemistryAcylationchemistryDrug DiscoverymedicineMass spectrumArchiv der Pharmazie
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Ruthenium(II) meso-tetra-(benzo-15-crown-5)-porphyrinates: synthesis and spectroscopic investigation

2007

The synthesis of novel ruthenium(II) meso-tetra-(benzo-15-crown-5)-porphyrinates, meso-[( B 15 C 5)4 Por ] Ru ( CO )( MeOH ) (1) and meso-[( B 15 C 5)4 Por ] Ru ( L )2 (2)-(4) (meso-[( B 15 C 5)4 Por ]2-= 5,10,15,20-tetrakis-(benzo-15-crown-5)-porphyrinato-dianion; L = pyridine (py), pyrazine (pyz), 4,4′-bipyridyl (4,4′-bpy)), where CO and MeOH , or two N -donor ligands are axially coordinated to the central metal, are reported. The metalation of the free ligand performed by the reaction of Ru 3( CO )12 with meso-[( B 15 C 5)4 Por ] H 2 in 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB, bp = 215°C), gives (1) in a high yield. The synthesis of (2)-(4) involves the decarbonylation of (1) with trimethylamine N …

chemistry.chemical_classificationmetalloporphyrinsPyrazineLigandMetalationInorganic chemistryDecarbonylation[ CHIM.COOR ] Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryMedicinal chemistryRutheniumchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry15-Crown-5Pyridine[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryrutheniumCrown etherComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Michael additions to double bonds of esters of N-protected (s)-phenylalanyldehydroalanine (X-(s)-Phe-ΔAla-OMe) and its phosphonic acid counterpart (X…

2017

Electrophilic addition of amines, thiols and bromide to the double bonds of model dehydrodipeptides and dehydrophosphonodipeptide was studied. The double bond in these two classes of peptides reacted similarly and gave the same products. These results indicate that dehydropeptides are very good candidates as substrates for modifications of peptide side-chains.

chemistry.chemical_classificationphosphonopeptidesdehydrodipeptidesDouble bond010405 organic chemistryElectrophilic additionOrganic Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBromideMichael additionMichael reactiondehydrophosphonodipeptides
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Co(II)-mediated synthesis of 2-carbamimidoylbenzoates and isoindole-1,3-diaminates

2015

Abstract Phthalonitrile, acetoxime and cobalt(II) nitrate hexahydrate are combined in acetone with formation of stable and easy to handle Co(II) complex [Co{C6H4C(NH2)NC(ONCMe2)2}2](NO3)2 (1). Interaction of 1 with excess alcohols ROH (also used as solvents) and 2 equiv of (NH4)2S leads, in one-step, to alkyl 2-carbamimidoylbenzoate nitrates [C6H4COOR{2-C(NH2)2}]NO3 [R=CH3, C2H5, C3H7, CH(CH3)2]. Similarly, N1,N3-dialkyl-1H-isoindole-1,3-diaminate nitrates [C6H4C(NR′)NC(NR′)]NO3 [R=C3H7, C4H9, C(CH3)3, CH2CH2OH, CH2CH2SC2H5) can be directly produced from 1 by its reaction with 4 equiv of amines and 2 equiv of (NH4)2S in alcoholic media.

chemistry.chemical_classificationphthalonitrilesChemistryStereochemistrymetal assisted (mediated) synthesisOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementN1oximesBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryPhthalonitrilechemistry.chemical_compoundNitrateDrug DiscoveryAcetone3-diaminatesIsoindoleCobaltta116alkyl 2-carbamimidoylbenzoatesN3-dialkyl-isoindole-1AlkylTetrahedron
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Studies on the Stereoselective Selenolactonization, Hydroxy and Methoxy Selenenylation of α- and β-Hydroxy Acids and Esters. Synthesis of δ- and γ-La…

2003

Abstract The diastereoselective synthesis of hydroxy substituted γ- and δ-lactones was accomplished following two approaches. A 5- or 6-endo cyclization promoted by electrophilic selenium reagents of α- or β-hydroxy acids and a 5- or 6-exo cyclization of hydroxy esters obtained through a diastereoselective hydroxy selenenylation reaction of α- or β-hydroxy esters. Moreover, the diastereoselective methoxy selenenylation of the above compounds was investigated showing a case in which the compound that was unreactive in the hydroxy selenenylation conditions gave, in the methoxy selenenylation conditions, the deprotected diol. The usefulness of the methoxy selenenylation procedure was proven by…

chemistry.chemical_classificationstereoselective reactionSelenium and compoundsSilica gelOrganic ChemistryDiolchemistry.chemical_elementSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral MedicineBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryLactoneschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNucleophileCyclizationDiolsReagentDrug DiscoveryElectrophileOrganic chemistryStereoselectivitySeleniumAlkylChemInform
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An insight into the synthesis of novel aryl-substituted alicyclic β-amino acid derivatives through substrate-directed palladium-catalysed regio- and …

2015

Novel aryl-substituted alicyclic β-amino acid derivatives were synthesized through substrate-determined palladium-catalysed cross-coupling of aryl iodides with five- or six-membered cycloalkene β-amino esters. The arylations were investigated with different catalysts, solvents, bases and aryl halides, and with some cyclohexene 2-aminocarboxylate isomers. The stereochemistry and the position of the ring olefinic bond of the starting 2-aminocycloalkanecarboxylate influenced the coupling reaction, and predetermined the structure of the arylated product.

chemistry.chemical_classificationsynthesisGeneral Chemical EngineeringArylCyclohexenechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryCoupling reactionCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundAlicyclic compoundchemistrycross-couplingOrganic chemistryta116CycloalkenePalladiumRSC Advances
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Synthesis and thermal decomposition studies of homo- and heteroleptic tin(iv) thiolates and dithiocarbamates: molecular precursors for tin sulfides

2002

The syntheses and X-ray structures of novel heteroleptic thiolate/dithiocarbamate derivatives (Et2NCS2)2(RS)2Sn (R = Cy, CH2CF3) have been examined and their thermal decompositions compared with those of selected tin(II) and tin(IV) dithiocarbamates. The heteroleptic species decompose to SnS by initial elimination of RSSR to afford (Et2NCS2)2Sn and subsequent loss of [Et2NC(S)]2S. In contrast, (Et2NCS2)4Sn decomposes via [(Et2NCS2)2SnS]2, whose structure has been determined, and finally to SnS2 by sequential elimination of [Et2NC(S)]2S. The two families of compounds, (R2NCS2)4Sn and (Et2NCS2)2(RS)2Sn, thus provide single-source materials for bulk SnS2 and SnS, respectively, by virtue of the…

chemistry.chemical_classificationtin thiolatesMössbauer spectroscopyChemistryInorganic chemistryThermal decompositionSolid-statechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureChemical vapor depositionMedicinal chemistryDecompositionchemical vapor depositionSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaTinDithiocarbamateX-ray crystallographyJournal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions
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