Search results for "meson"

showing 10 items of 1548 documents

Measurement of upsilon production in 7 TeV pp collisions at ATLAS

2013

Artículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM

Prompt J/Psi ProductionUpsilon meson01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Polarization[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQCQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderHeavy QuarkoniumSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCharmonium ProductionATLASJ-PsiHelicityLarge Hadron ColliderHadronic CollisionsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCpp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsGluons:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2upsilon production; pp collisions ; ATLAS; detector530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530RapidityHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionFísicaQCDGluonOctet Quarkonia ProductionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSRoot-S=7 TevExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy quarkonia
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Characterization of the atmospheric muon flux in IceCube

2015

Muons produced in atmospheric cosmic ray showers account for the by far dominant part of the event yield in large-volume underground particle detectors. The IceCube detector, with an instrumented volume of about a cubic kilometer, has the potential to conduct unique investigations on atmospheric muons by exploiting the large collection area and the possibility to track particles over a long distance. Through detailed reconstruction of energy deposition along the tracks, the characteristics of muon bundles can be quantified, and individual particles of exceptionally high energy identified. The data can then be used to constrain the cosmic ray primary flux and the contribution to atmospheric …

Prompt leptonsleptonAtmospheric muons; Cosmic rays; Prompt leptons; Astronomy and AstrophysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronAtmospheric muonsprimary [cosmic radiation]PROTON01 natural sciencesIceCubesurface [detector]atmosphere [muon]NEUTRINO TELESCOPEproduction [muon]PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)ELEMENTAL GROUPSDetectormodel [interaction]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCOSMIC-RAY MUONSENERGY-SPECTRUMvector mesonstatisticsINTRINSIC CHARMddc:540Physique des particules élémentaireshigh [energy]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaatmosphere [showers]Atmosperic muonsexceptionalairflux [muon]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaspectrum [multiplicity]energy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayatmosphere [cosmic radiation]Nuclear physicscosmic rays0103 physical sciencesARRIVAL DIRECTIONSVector meson010306 general physicsCosmic raysZenithANISOTROPYMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsSpectral componenttracksMODELPhysics and Astronomy13. Climate actionTEVspectralHigh Energy Physics::ExperimenthadronLepton
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Narrow Structure in the Excitation Function of eta Photoproduction off the Neutron

2013

The photoproduction of $\eta$-mesons off nucleons bound in $^2$H and $^3$He has been measured in coincidence with recoil protons and recoil neutrons for incident photon energies from threshold up to 1.4 GeV. The experiments were performed at the Mainz MAMI accelerator, using the Glasgow tagged photon facility. Decay photons from the $\eta\rightarrow 2\gamma$ and $\eta\rightarrow 3\pi^0$ decays and the recoil nucleons were detected with an almost $4\pi$ electromagnetic calorimeter combining the Crystal Ball and TAPS detectors. The data from both targets are of excellent statistical quality and show a narrow structure in the excitation function of $\gamma n\rightarrow n\eta$. The results from…

ProtonMesonNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsPhoton energyη; meson; photoproduction off the neutron; MAMI01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsExcitation function010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNucleonCrystal BallPHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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Studies of Light Pseudoscalar Mesons at BESIII

2014

Studies of light pseudoscalar mesons are an important aspect of the physics program pursued at BESIII. In this presentation recent results from η and η′ decays and the current status of the γγ physics program will be discussed.

PseudoscalarNuclear physicsPhysicsPresentationMesonPhysicsQC1-999media_common.quotation_subjectmedia_commonEPJ Web of Conferences
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Measurement of the decay rate and form factor parameter in the decay KL→e+e−γ

1999

Abstract The decay rate of the neutral K meson KL→e+e−γ has been measured with the NA48 detector at the CERN SPS. A total of 6864 events has been observed with an estimated background of 10 events. The branching ratio is Γ(KL→e+e−γ)/Γ(KL→all) = (1.06±0.02stat±0.02sys±0.04calc)×10−5. The parameter α K ∗ describing the relative strength of the two contributing amplitudes to this decay through intermediate pseudoscalar or vector mesons was measured to be α K ∗ =−0.36±0.06stat±0.02sys.

PseudoscalarPhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAmplitudeMesonBranching fractionForm factor (quantum field theory)Alpha (ethology)Relative strengthPhysics Letters B
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NonleptonicKdecay rate in terms of spectral-function integrals: A short-distance approach

1977

In unified gauge theories of the weak and electromagnetic interactions it is shown that the matrix element for the decay ${K}_{S}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}2\ensuremath{\pi}$ can reliably be expressed in terms of integrals over spectral functions if (i) modified spectral-function sum rules of the Das, Mathur, and Okubo type are valid, or if (ii) the strong interactions are asymptotically free and the Glashow-Iliopoulos-Maiani mechanism holds. In these cases the contributions of the low-lying pseudoscalar and vector mesons to the spectral-function integrals suffice to account for the decay rate.

PseudoscalarPhysicsParticle physicsPionMesonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronQuark modelElementary particleGauge theoryType (model theory)Mathematical physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the π0, η, η′ Transition Form Factors at BABAR

2013

Abstract Measurements of the transition form factors of the pseudoscalar mesons π 0 , η, η ′ have been carried out by the BABAR collaboration at the SLAC B-factory PEP-II. The form factors F ( Q 2 ) were measured in two-photon processes covering the kinematic range 4 GeV 2 Q 2 40 GeV 2 . For the π 0 form factor, results are significantly higher than predicted by Brodsky and Lepage assuming an asymptotic distribution amplitude. Data also suggest that the asymptotic regime of QCD is reached only at relatively high Q 2 . We also report on measurements of the η and η ′ transition form factors, which happen to feature a significantly different Q 2 behaviour than the one of the neutral pion.

PseudoscalarQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPionMesonHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)Pseudoscalar mesonAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDimensionless quantityNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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"Anomalous" eta production in tau decay

1987

5 páginas.-- CERN-TH-4717-87.

Quantum chromodynamicsChiral anomalyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentLeptonParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Study of thee+e−→K+K−reaction in the energy range from 2.6 to 8.0 GeV

2015

The e^+e^− → K^+K^− cross section and charged-kaon electromagnetic form factor are measured in the e^+e^− center-of-mass energy range (E) from 2.6 to 8.0 GeV using the initial-state radiation technique with an undetected photon. The study is performed using 469  fb^(−1) of data collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II2 e^+e^− collider at center-of-mass energies near 10.6 GeV. The form factor is found to decrease with energy faster than 1/E^2 and approaches the asymptotic QCD prediction. Production of the K^+K^− final state through the J/ψ and ψ(2S) intermediate states is observed. The results for the kaon form factor are used together with data from other experiments to perform a mod…

Quantum chromodynamicsNuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAmplitudePhotonPair productionMesonElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRadiation7. Clean energyPhysical Review D
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Exclusive radiative decays of W and Z bosons in QCD factorization

2015

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of very rare, exclusive hadronic decays of the electroweak gauge bosons V=W, Z from first principles of QCD. Our main focus is on the radiative decays V->M+gamma, in which M is a pseudoscalar or vector meson. At leading order in an expansion in powers of Lambda_{QCD}/m_V the decay amplitudes can be factorized into convolutions of calculable hard-scattering coefficients with the leading-twist light-cone distribution amplitude of the meson M. Power corrections to the decay rates arise first at order (Lambda_{QCD}/m_V)^2. They can be estimated in terms of higher-twist distribution amplitudes and are predicted to be tiny. We include one-loop O(alpha…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsGauge bosonParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)W and Z bosons0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonResummation010306 general physicsLeptonJournal of High Energy Physics
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