Search results for "method."

showing 10 items of 13043 documents

Progetti di lessicografia onomastica dell’Atlante Linguistico della Sicilia

2022

L’Atlante Linguistico della Sicilia ha adottato, già una decina di anni fa, lo strumento del dizionario-atlante. Quando si è cominciato ad indagare il ricco universo onomastico, se ne è valutata la spendibilità anche su tre diversi corpora orali: uno relativo alle forme popolari del patrimonio toponomastico (DAToS, Dizionario-atlante toponomastico della Sicilia), uno riguardante l’inventario plurale dei soprannomi etnici (DASES, Dizionario-atlante dei soprannomi etnici in Sicilia), l’ultimo afferente al patrimonio antroponomastico popolare, individuale e familiare (DASS, Dizionario-atlante dei soprannomi di/in Sicilia). Il contributo fornisce lo stato dell’arte dei tre progetti e ne descriv…

About ten years ago the Linguistic Atlas of Sicily (ALS) adopted the dictionary-atlas tool. When the rich onomastic universe began to be investigated its use was also evaluated on three different oral corpora: one relating to the popular forms of the toponymic heritage (DAToS Dictionary-toponymic atlas of Sicily) one concerning the plural inventory of ethnic nicknames (DASES Dictionary-atlas of ethnic nicknames in Sicily) the latest afferent to the popular individual and family anthroponomastic heritage (DASS Dictionary-atlas of the nicknames of / in Sicily). The contribution provides the state of the art of the three projects and describes their methods objectives and dissemination tools.Settore L-FIL-LET/12 - Linguistica Italiana
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Vertical spectrum of ethene: uncontracted versus contracted correlation methods and the role of the adapted molecular orbitals

1998

Abstract Ethylene vertical excitation energies (VEE) below 9.5 eV have been calculated with the complete active-space singles and doubles configuration interaction self-consistent size-consistent dressing (SC) 2 CAS–SDCI. The mean of the absolute deviation from experiment for the calculated VEE are 0.14, 0.05 and 0.03 eV for three different molecular orbital (MO) sets tried. The results show that an uncontracted method and a realistic MO set avoid the difficulties present in the calculation of the strongly mixed Rydberg-valence 1B 1u states.

Absolute deviationChemistrySpectrum (functional analysis)General Physics and AstronomyMolecular orbitalCorrelation methodPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionAtomic physicsExcitationChemical Physics Letters
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A heuristic algorithm for project scheduling with splitting allowed

1996

In this article, we analyze the precedence diagramming method, the only published algorithm for time-only project scheduling with activity splitting allowed. The criteria used in this method (forward and backward pass computations) for deciding when an activity has to be interrupted are shown to be invalid in some situations. We look into the causes of these failures and propose new formulae that always provide feasible solutions. The new algorithm has been tested on 240 randomly generated problems ranging up to 600 activities and 7,200 precedence relationships, resulting in an average deviation from optima of less than 1 percent.

Absolute deviationMathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationPrecedence diagram methodArtificial IntelligenceComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceComputationRangingManagement Science and Operations ResearchAlgorithmSoftwareInformation SystemsJournal of Heuristics
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DISTRIBUTION OF CARBON STARS IN THE GALAXY

2018

A search for new faint carbon (C) stars in the Polar region δ > 55o has been accomplished by obtaining objective prism spectra in the near infrared 550 -- 900 nm on images of CCD camera of Baldone Schmidt telescope of Astrophysical observatory. The positions of stars   having color indices (J – K) > 1.3 mag in Two Micron All Sky Infrared Survey (2MASS) were selected to pick out suspicious carbon stars.Our survey is limited in brightness by J < 10 mag. 24 new carbon stars were found and their characteristics obtained. The correlative relation between Teff  and spectral gradient [757 – 685] was confirmed. Such characteristics as Teff, distance from the Sun, absolute Mk  were obtained…

Absolute magnitudePhysicsBrightnessInfraredcircumstellar materlcsh:Astronomymedia_common.quotation_subjectnear infraredAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsabsolute magnitudeAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSchmidt cameraCarbon starGalaxylcsh:QB1-991StarsSkyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsdistanceAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicscarbon starsmedia_commoncircumstellar mater; near infrared; carbon stars; absolute magnitude; distanceOdessa Astronomical Publications
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A kinetic-catalytic method for iodide based on the simultaneous addition of inhibitor and substrate

1987

Abstract A kinetic-catalytic method of analysis, based on the addition of a mixture of inhibitor and substrate, at a constant rate, over the catalyst in the presence of the other component of the indicator reaction is studied. The method is applied to the determination of iodide using the Ce(IV)As(III) catalytic reaction and Hg(II) as inhibitor. Under suitable experimental conditions the absorbance of the unconsumed Ce(IV) is inversely proportional to the initial iodide concentration.

Absorbancechemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryInorganic chemistryIodideSubstrate (chemistry)Reaction inhibitorKinetic energyChemical reactionSpectroscopyCatalytic methodAnalytical ChemistryCatalysisMicrochemical Journal
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Acoustic characterization of Silica aerogel clamped plates for perfect absorption purpose

2017

International audience; Silica aerogel has been widely studied as bulk material for its extremely low density and thermal conductivity. Plates or membranes made of this extremely soft materials exhibits interesting properties for sound absorption. A novel signal processing method for the characterization of an acoustic metamaterial made of silica aerogel clamped plates is presented. The acoustic impedance of a silica aerogel clamped plate is derived from the elastic theory for the flexural waves, while the transfer matrix method is used to model reflection and transmission coefficients of a single plate. Experimental results are obtained by using an acoustic impedance tube. The difference b…

Absorption (acoustics)Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTransfer-matrix method (optics)Physics::Optics01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural Networks03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineThermal conductivityArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)0103 physical sciencesReflection coefficientComposite material030223 otorhinolaryngology010301 acousticsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMetamaterialAerogel[PHYS.MECA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics][PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterReflection (mathematics)[PHYS.MECA] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]Acoustic impedance[PHYS.MECA.ACOU] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]
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Theoretical Study of the Electronic Excited States of Tetracyanoethylene and Its Radical Anion

2005

The low-lying electronic states of tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) and its radical anion were studied using multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2) and extended atomic natural orbital (ANO) basis sets. The results obtained yield a full interpretation of the electronic absorption spectra, explain the spectral changes undergone upon reduction, give support to the occurrence of a bound excited state for the anionic species, and provide valuable information for the rationalization of the experimental data obtained with electron transmission spectroscopy.

Absorption spectroscopyElectronic structureTetracyanoethyleneMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBond lengthchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryExcited stateElectron affinityPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyChemPhysChem
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Probing NiO nanocrystals by EXAFS spectroscopy

2010

Abstract The structure relaxation in nanocrystalline NiO (nano-NiO, 13 nm crystallite size) has been studied by X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Ni K-edge at 300 K. Conventional single-scattering analysis of the EXAFS signals from the first two coordination shells showed a lattice volume expansion by about 1% and a contraction of the Ni–O bonds by about 0.5% in nano-NiO compared to microcrystalline NiO. A more sophisticated approach, based on a combination of classical molecular dynamics and ab initio multiple-scattering EXAFS theory, allowed us to interpret both static relaxation and lattice dynamics in nano-NiO.

Absorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureChemistryNon-blocking I/OAb initio02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesNanocrystalline materialCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAb initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistry0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryPhysical chemistryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCrystallite010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySolid State Communications
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On the Low-Lying Excited States ofsym-Triazine-Based Herbicides

2005

We report a joint computational and luminescence study on the low-lying excited states of sym-triazines, namely, 1,3,5-triazine (1) and the ubiquitous herbicides atrazine [6-chloro-N2-ethyl-N4-isopropyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine (2)] and ametryn [6-methylthio-N2-ethyl-N4-isopropyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine (3)]. Geometrical structures, energetics, and transition and state properties of I and 2 were computed at the TD-DFT, CASSCF, and CASPT2 levels of theory. The fluorescence and phosphorescence emission spectra, lifetimes, and fluorescence quantum yields were measured for the three compounds, and from these, the energies of the lowest excited states and their corresponding radiative rates…

Absorption spectroscopyQuantum yieldPhotochemistryMolecular physicsAbsorptionAb initio quantum chemistry methodsOscillometryPressureRadiative transferEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular StructureChemistry PhysicalHerbicidesTriazinesChemistryTemperatureHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationModels TheoreticalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectrometry FluorescenceModels ChemicalSpectrophotometryExcited stateAtrazineIndicators and ReagentsPhosphorescenceLuminescenceSoftwareChemPhysChem
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A call for dissensus in art education!

2019

This article argues for the relevance of the term dissensus by the French philosopher Jacques Rancière in an art educational context in particular and an educational context in general. This argument is based on research referred to in this article, where the author made use of dissensus to analyse how encounters with contemporary art contribute to movements in youngsters’ ways of relating to artworks and the environment that surrounds them, as well as changes in the ways of relating to themselves and others ‐ what here is called events of subjectivation. As dissensus is seen as a premise for subjectivation, the author argues for initiating dissensus by introducing students to both art and …

Abstracts0504 sociologyGeneral Arts and Humanities05 social sciences050401 social sciences methods050301 educationSociology0503 educationVisual arts educationEducationVisual artsInternational Journal of Education Through Art
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