Search results for "metric space."

showing 10 items of 310 documents

Ultrametric Vs. Quantum Query Algorithms

2014

Ultrametric algorithms are similar to probabilistic algorithms but they describe the degree of indeterminism by p-adic numbers instead of real numbers. This paper introduces the notion of ultrametric query algorithms and shows an example of advantages of ultrametric query algorithms over deterministic, probabilistic and quantum query algorithms.

Quantum queryDegree (graph theory)Computer scienceComputer Science::Information RetrievalProbabilistic logicMathematics::General TopologyCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksIndeterminismMathematics::Metric GeometryProbabilistic analysis of algorithmsQuantum algorithmAlgorithmUltrametric spaceComputer Science::DatabasesMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSReal number
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Quasiconformal maps in metric spaces with controlled geometry

1998

This paper develops the foundations of the theory of quasiconformal maps in metric spaces that satisfy certain bounds on their mass and geometry. The principal message is that such a theory is both relevant and viable. The first main issue is the problem of definition, which we next describe. Quasiconformal maps are commonly understood as homeomorphisms that distort the shape of infinitesimal balls by a uniformly bounded amount. This requirement makes sense in every metric space. Given a homeomorphism f from a metric space X to a metric space Y , then for x∈X and r>0 set

Quasiconformal mappingMetric spaceGeneral MathematicsInjective metric spaceMetric (mathematics)Metric mapGeometryFubini–Study metricFisher information metricMathematicsConvex metric spaceActa Mathematica
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Distortion of quasiconformal maps in terms of the quasihyperbolic metric

2013

Abstract We extend a theorem of Gehring and Osgood from 1979–relating to the distortion of the quasihyperbolic metric by a quasiconformal mapping between Euclidean domains–to the setting of metric measure spaces of Q -bounded geometry. When the underlying target space is bounded, we require that the boundary of the image has at least two points. We show that even in the manifold setting, this additional assumption is necessary.

Quasiconformal mappingPure mathematicsMathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsInjective metric space010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Equivalence of metrics01 natural sciencesConvex metric spaceIntrinsic metric010101 applied mathematicsDistortion (mathematics)Metric space0101 mathematicsAnalysisFisher information metricMathematicsJournal of mathematical analysis and applications
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Some notes on a second-order random boundary value problem

2017

We consider a two-point boundary value problem of second-order random differential equation. Using a variant of the α-ψ-contractive type mapping theorem in metric spaces, we show the existence of at least one solution.

Random differential equationApplied Mathematicsalpha-psicontractive type mapping010102 general mathematicslcsh:QA299.6-43302 engineering and technologylcsh:AnalysisType (model theory)01 natural sciencesrandom differential equationMetric spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaRandom boundary0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematicsOrder (group theory)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBoundary value problem0101 mathematicsValue (mathematics)Analysisα-ψ-contractive type mappingmeasurable spaceMathematicsNonlinear Analysis
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The Sehgal’s Fixed Point Result in the Framework of ρ-Space

2022

In this paper, we prove a fixed point theorem of Sehgal type (see Sehgal, V.M., Proc Amer Math Soc 23: 631–634, 1969) in a more general setting of ρ-space (see Secelean, N.A. and Wardowski, D., Results Math, 72: 919–935, 2017). In this way, we can find, as particular cases, some results of Sehgal type in metric, b-metric and rectangular b-metric spaces.

Sehgal theoremrectangular b-metric spacefixed pointGeneral Mathematicsstrong ρ-spaceMathematicsofComputing_GENERALQA1-939Computer Science (miscellaneous)Engineering (miscellaneous)dislocated metric spaceMathematicsMathematics
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L∞ estimates in optimal mass transportation

2016

We show that in any complete metric space the probability measures μ with compact and connected support are the ones having the property that the optimal transportation distance to any other probability measure ν living on the support of μ is bounded below by a positive function of the L∞ transportation distance between μ and ν. The function giving the lower bound depends only on the lower bound of the μ-measures of balls centered at the support of μ and on the cost function used in the optimal transport. We obtain an essentially sharp form of this function. In the case of strictly convex cost functions we show that a similar estimate holds on the level of optimal transport plans if and onl…

Sequence010102 general mathematicsta111Function (mathematics)01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsComplete metric space010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsMetric spaceBounded functionoptimal mass transportationWasserstein distance0101 mathematicsConvex functionAnalysisProbability measureMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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Space of signatures as inverse limits of Carnot groups

2021

We formalize the notion of limit of an inverse system of metric spaces with 1-Lipschitz projections having unbounded fibers. The construction is applied to the sequence of free Carnot groups of fixed rank n and increasing step. In this case, the limit space is in correspondence with the space of signatures of rectifiable paths in ℝn, as introduced by Chen. Hambly-Lyons’s result on the uniqueness of signature implies that this space is a geodesic metric tree. As a particular consequence we deduce that every path in ℝn can be approximated by projections of some geodesics in some Carnot group of rank n, giving an evidence that the complexity of sub-Riemannian geodesics increases with the step.

SequencePure mathematicsControl and OptimizationRank (linear algebra)Geodesic010102 general mathematicsCarnot groupSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeMetric spaceControl and Systems Engineering0103 physical sciencessymbolsMetric tree010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsCarnot cycleMathematicsESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations
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Fixed point results for $G^m$-Meir-Keeler contractive and $G$-$(\alpha,\psi)$-Meir-Keeler contractive mappings

2013

In this paper, first we introduce the notion of a $G^m$-Meir-Keeler contractive mapping and establish some fixed point theorems for the $G^m$-Meir-Keeler contractive mapping in the setting of $G$-metric spaces. Further, we introduce the notion of a $G_c^m$-Meir-Keeler contractive mapping in the setting of $G$-cone metric spaces and obtain a fixed point result. Later, we introduce the notion of a $G$-$(\alpha,\psi)$-Meir-Keeler contractive mapping and prove some fixed point theorems for this class of mappings in the setting of $G$-metric spaces.

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica$G^m$-Meir-Keeler contractive mapping $G$-metric space $G_c^m$-Meir-Keeler contractive mapping $G$-Cone metric space $G$-$(\alpha\psi)$-Meir-Keeler contractive mapping
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On Edelstein Type Multivalued Random Operators

2014

The purpose of this paper is to provide stochastic versions of several results on fixed point theorems in the literature.

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCommon fixed pointMultivalued mappingsRandom operatorMetricspace2000 AMS Classification:47H0947H1047H4054H2560H25multivalued mappingmetric space.common fixed pointrandom operator
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MR2670689 Rezapour, Shahram; Khandani, Hassan; Vaezpour, Seyyed M. Efficacy of cones on topological vector spaces and application to common fixed poi…

2011

Recently, Huang and Zhang defined cone metric spaces by substituting an order normed space for the real numbers and proved some fixed point theorems. For fixed point results in the framework of cone metric space see, also, Di Bari and Vetro [\textit{$\varphi$-pairs and common fixed points in cone metric spaces}, Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo \textbf{57} (2008), 279--285 and \textit{Weakly $\varphi$-pairs and common fixed points in cone metric spaces}, Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo \textbf{58} (2009), 125--132]. Let $(E,\tau)$ be a topological vector space and $P$ a cone in $E$ with int\,$P\neq \emptyset$, where int\,$P$ denotes the interior of $P$. The authors define a topology $\tau_p$ on $E$ so tha…

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCone metric spaces Multifunctions Common fixed points
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