Search results for "mirror symmetry"

showing 10 items of 23 documents

Mirror quintics, discrete symmetries and Shioda maps

2008

In a recent paper, Doran, Greene and Judes considered one parameter families of quintic threefolds with finite symmetry groups. A surprising result was that each of these six families has the same Picard Fuchs equation associated to the holomorphic 3-form. In this paper we give an easy argument, involving the family of Mirror Quintics, which implies this result. Using a construction due to Shioda, we also relate certain quotients of these one parameter families to the family of Mirror Quintics. Our constructions generalize to degree n Calabi Yau varieties in (n-1)-dimensional projective space.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryHolomorphic functionFOS: Physical sciencesSymmetry groupPicard–Fuchs equationQuintic functionAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)mirror symmetry shioda mapsHomogeneous spaceFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceCalabi–Yau manifoldSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)QuotientMathematicsJournal of Algebraic Geometry
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Dimensional interpolation and the Selberg integral

2019

Abstract We show that a version of dimensional interpolation for the Riemann–Roch–Hirzebruch formalism in the case of a grassmannian leads to an expression for the Euler characteristic of line bundles in terms of a Selberg integral. We propose a way to interpolate higher Bessel equations, their wedge powers, and monodromies thereof to non–integer orders, and link the result with the dimensional interpolation of the RRH formalism in the spirit of the gamma conjectures.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAlgebraic geometry01 natural sciencesWedge (geometry)Dimensional regularizationsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryGrassmannianEuler characteristic0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematical PhysicsMathematics010102 general mathematicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbols010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyMirror symmetryBessel functionInterpolation
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Titchener's T in context 2 - Symmetric patterns of two Ts.

2019

Abstract Patterns of two Ts, materializing different symmetry groups, were used to explore conditions that would lead to a modulation of the typically observed overestimation of the length of a T's undivided line relative to its divided line. Observers either had to compare the lengths of the lines of one or the other of the Ts in a pattern, or noncorresponding lines between the two Ts. For both tasks alike, the T-illusion was found to be markedly greater with twofold mirror-symmetric 2-T patterns than it usually is with individual Ts. A control experiment suggested that the effect was probably due to the collinearity of the two Ts' undivided lines in these patterns rather than the addition…

MaleExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)Symmetry group050105 experimental psychologyCombinatorics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Modulation (music)Developmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrientation SpatialMathematicsOptical illusion05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineCollinearityIllusionsPattern Recognition VisualLine (geometry)FemaleMirror symmetry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhotic StimulationActa psychologica
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The ⊥-Illusion Is Not a T-Illusion

2020

Variants of the capital Latin letter T were prepared with the straight strokes replaced by J-, C-, or S-curves, mimicking handwritten Ts. These were used to test the hypothesis that the overestimation of the length of the T&rsquo

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Optical illusionlcsh:MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesIllusionadaptationlcsh:QA1-939schemata050105 experimental psychologyCombinatorics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineChemistry (miscellaneous)visual illusionsComputer Science (miscellaneous)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMirror symmetry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsmedia_commonSymmetry
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Variations on S-fold CFTs

2019

A local SL(2,Z) transformation on the Type IIB brane configuration gives rise to an interesting class of superconformal field theories, known as the S-fold CFTs. Previously it has been proposed that the corresponding quiver theory has a link involving the T(U(N)) theory. In this paper, we generalise the preceding result by studying quivers that contain a T(G) link, where G is self-dual under S-duality. In particular, the cases of G = SO(2N), USp'(2N) and G_2 are examined in detail. We propose the theories that arise from an appropriate insertion of an S-fold into a brane system, in the presence of an orientifold threeplane or an orientifold fiveplane. By analysing the moduli spaces, we test…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPure mathematicsClass (set theory)Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi Matematici010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuiverFOS: Physical sciencesField (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSupersymmetric Gauge TheoryModuli spaceHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Orientifold0103 physical sciencesSupersymmetry and Dualitylcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityBrane010306 general physicsMirror symmetryLink (knot theory)Duality in Gauge Field TheoriesDuality in Gauge Field Theories Supersymmetric Gauge Theory Supersymmetry and Duality
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Mirror symmetry at high spin in51Feand51Mn

2000

Gamma decays from excited states in the ${T}_{z}=\ensuremath{-}\frac{1}{2}$ nucleus ${}^{51}$Fe have been observed for the first time. The differences in excitation energies as compared with those of the mirror partner, ${}^{51}$Mn, have been interpreted in terms of Coulomb effects and the resulting Coulomb energy differences (CED) can be understood intuitively in terms of particle-alignment effects. A new CED effect has been observed, in which different CED trends have been measured for each signature of the rotational structures that characterize these mid-${f}_{7/2}$ shell nuclei. Large-scale $\mathrm{fp}$-shell model calculations have been used to compute the trends of the CED as a func…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsExcited stateElectric potential energyGamma rayCoulombAtomic physicsMirror symmetrySymmetry (physics)ExcitationSpin-½Physical Review C
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Reevaluation of theP30(p,γ)S31astrophysical reaction rate from a study of theT=1/2mirror nuclei,S31andP31

2006

The $^{30}\mathrm{P}$($p,\ensuremath{\gamma}$)$^{31}\mathrm{S}$ reaction rate is expected to be the principal determinant for the endpoint of nucleosynthesis in classical novae. To date, the reaction rate has only been estimated through Hauser-Feschbach calculations and is unmeasured experimentally. This paper aims to remedy this situation. Excited states in $^{31}\mathrm{S}$ and $^{31}\mathrm{P}$ were populated in the $^{12}\mathrm{C}$($^{20}\mathrm{Ne}$,$n$) and $^{12}\mathrm{C}$($^{20}\mathrm{Ne}$,$p$) reactions, respectively, at a beam energy of 32 MeV, and their resulting $\ensuremath{\gamma}$decay was detected with the Gammasphere array. Around half the relevant proton unbound states …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonNucleosynthesisExcited stateCarbon-12GammaspherePhosphorus-31 NMR spectroscopyMirror nucleiAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentMirror symmetryPhysical Review C
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Topologically Protected Twist Edge States for a Resonant Mechanical Laser-Beam Scanner

2019

We design a one-dimensional chain of two different alternating three-dimensional elastic chiral unit cells. The chain’s topological band gap, a result of the alternation of unit cells combined with their chirality and an effective mirror symmetry, guarantees a protected edge state, corresponding to a localized twist mode with an eigenfrequency inside the one-dimensional band gap. A small axial modulation at the one end of the beam can excite this resonant twist mode at the other end of the beam, via evanescent modes in the gap. The topological robustness of the edge state allows us to add a micromirror to the other end of the beam, turning the arrangement into a resonant mechanical laser-be…

PhysicsScannerBand gapbusiness.industryAlternation (geometry)General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesOptics0103 physical sciencesEdge statesTwist010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyMirror symmetrybusinessChirality (chemistry)Laser beamsPhysical Review Applied
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Logarithmic Enumerative Geometry and Mirror Symmetry

2020

PhysicsTheoretical physicsLogarithmGeneral MedicineMirror symmetryEnumerative geometryOberwolfach Reports
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Wavelength-flattened directional couplers for mirror-symmetric interferometers

2005

In the context of guided optics, we derive, analytically and geometrically, a rigorous general criterion to design wavelength insensitive interferometers with mirror symmetry, which are needed for wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing. The criterion is applied to a practical case, resulting in an interferometer that works on a band wider than 70 nm.

Physicsbusiness.industryFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsContext (language use)Optical directional couplersMultiplexingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWavelengthInterferometryOptical waveguide filtersOpticsOptical interferometryWavelength division multiplexingAstronomical interferometerPower dividers and directional couplersGeometric modelingbusinessMirror symmetryOptical planar waveguide componentsPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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