Search results for "moda"

showing 10 items of 1753 documents

WiWeHAR: Multimodal Human Activity Recognition Using Wi-Fi and Wearable Sensing Modalities

2020

Robust and accurate human activity recognition (HAR) systems are essential to many human-centric services within active assisted living and healthcare facilities. Traditional HAR systems mostly leverage a single sensing modality (e.g., either wearable, vision, or radio frequency sensing) combined with machine learning techniques to recognize human activities. Such unimodal HAR systems do not cope well with real-time changes in the environment. To overcome this limitation, new HAR systems that incorporate multiple sensing modalities are needed. Multiple diverse sensors can provide more accurate and complete information resulting in better recognition of the performed activities. This article…

General Computer ScienceComputer scienceFeature extractionPrincipal component analysisComputació centrada en humansWearable computer02 engineering and technologyDoppler EfecteAccelerometerRadio frequency sensinglaw.inventionActivity recognitionlawInertial measurement unitMachine learning0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringfeature fusionGeneral Materials ScienceComputer visionReconeixement de formes (Informàtica)VDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Feature fusionModality (human–computer interaction)business.industryfeature extractionSupervised learningGeneral Engineering:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Processament del senyal::Reconeixement de formes [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]020206 networking & telecommunicationsGyroscopemicro-Doppler signatureDoppler effectWearable sensingmachine learningHuman-centered computingActivity recognitionFeature extractionMicro-Doppler signature020201 artificial intelligence & image processing:Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Artificial intelligencelcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringHuman activity recognitionbusinesslcsh:TK1-9971
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Transmediating argumentation : Students composing across written essays and digital videos in higher education

2016

This comparative study examined how university students built an argument in written essays and multimodal digital videos, and how their argumentation transmediated across these two mediums. Data analysis involved 1) analysis of content in both written essays and digital videos; 2) the development of transmediation visualizations to elucidate how ideas were transformed from essays into videos; and 3) multimodal analysis to understand the communicative affordances and constrains for argumentation with each medium. The findings revealed that the most common type of content in both essays and videos was supportive argumentation; however, the videos did not include any counter-argumentation. St…

General Computer ScienceHigher educationComputer sciencetransmediationEducationArgumentation theoryMultimodalityargumentationArgumentMultimodal analysisPedagogyMathematics educationta516Affordancemultimodalitymultimodaalisuus060201 languages & linguisticsbusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 educationFlexibility (personality)06 humanities and the artsVariety (cybernetics)digital literacieshigher education0602 languages and literatureargumentointibusiness0503 education
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Mathematical logic and quantum finite state automata

2009

AbstractThis paper is a review of the connection between formulas of logic and quantum finite-state automata in respect to the language recognition and acceptance probability of quantum finite-state automata. As is well known, logic has had a great impact on classical computation, it is promising to study the relation between quantum finite-state automata and mathematical logic. After a brief introduction to the connection between classical computation and logic, the required background of the logic and quantum finite-state automata is provided and the results of the connection between quantum finite-state automata and logic are presented.

General Computer ScienceMeasure-many quantum finite-state automataComputational logicMultimodal logicQuantum dot cellular automatonIntermediate logicMeasure-once quantum finite-state automataNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesTheoretical Computer ScienceAlgebraTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESModular logicComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUSComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceQuantum finite automataDynamic logic (modal logic)Automata theoryQuantum finite-state automataFirst-order logicAlgorithmComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematicsQuantum cellular automatonComputer Science(all)Theoretical Computer Science
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An Innovative Structural Dynamic Identification Procedure Combining Time Domain OMA Technique and GA

2022

In this paper an innovative and simple Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) method for structural dynamic identification is proposed. It combines the recently introduced Time Domain–Analytical Signal Method (TD–ASM) with the Genetic Algorithm (GA). Specifically, TD–ASM is firstly employed to estimate a subspace of candidate modal parameters, and then the GA is used to identify the structural parameters minimizing the fitness value returned by an appropriately introduced objective function. Notably, this method can be used to estimate structural parameters even for high damping ratios, and it also allows one to identify the Power Spectral Density (PSD) of the structural excitat…

Genetic AlgorithmPower Spectral Densitystructural dynamic identificationStructural Health MonitoringArchitecturecorrelation functionBuilding and Constructioncorrelation function; Power Spectral Density; Structural Health Monitoring; Hilbert transform; Genetic Algorithm; structural dynamic identification; Operational Modal AnalysisSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniHilbert transformOperational Modal AnalysiCivil and Structural EngineeringBuildings; Volume 12; Issue 7; Pages: 963
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Complete karyotype characterization of the K562 cell line by combined application of G-banding, multiplex-fluorescence in situ hybridization, fluores…

2001

This study combines conventional cytogenetics, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), multiplex-FISH and comparative genomic hybridization (CGH). In applying this multimodal approach on the human leukemia cell line K562, the chromosome composition was refined in detail and compared with data from the literature. A hypotriploid karyotype with a modal chromosome number of 67, and 21 unique marker chromosomes were identified. The classification of six markers was identical to published data and the composition of five further markers from the literature could be fully clarified for the first time. The composition of another five markers, which have been interpreted in divergent ways in dif…

Genetic MarkersCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyG bandingIn situ hybridizationComputational biologyBiologyChromosome PaintingCytogeneticsmedicineHumansIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceGeneticsmedicine.diagnostic_testCytogeneticsChromosome MappingNucleic Acid HybridizationKaryotypeHematologyModal Chromosome NumberOncologyKaryotypingK562 CellsVirtual karyotypeComparative genomic hybridizationFluorescence in situ hybridizationLeukemia research
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Homeless Adults' Recovery Experiences in Housing First and Traditional Services Programs in Seven European Countries.

2020

Across Europe, as governments turn to housing-led strategies in attempts to reverse rising rates of homelessness, increasing numbers of Housing First (HF) programs are being implemented. As HF programs become more widespread, it is important to understand how service users experience them compared to the more prevalent traditional treatment-first approach to addressing long-term homelessness. Although there is a large body of research on service users' experiences of Housing First compared to treatment-first in North American contexts, comparatively less is known about how these two categories of homeless services are experienced in the European context. In a correlational and cross-section…

GerontologyAdultMaleHealth (social science)Housing Firstmedia_common.quotation_subjectService satisfactionConsumer choiceSatisfactionContext (language use)Community integrationChoice; Homelessness; Housing First; Housing quality; Recovery; SatisfactionChoice BehaviorHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultChoiceRecoveryHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuality (business)Service userApplied Psychologymedia_commonAgedAged 80 and over030505 public healthbusiness.industryMental Disorders05 social sciences1. No povertyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHomelessnessHousing qualityMiddle AgedCommunity Mental Health ServicesEuropeCross-Sectional StudiesIll-Housed PersonsHousingFemaleHousing First0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologyAccommodation050104 developmental & child psychologyAmerican journal of community psychologyReferences
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Multidisciplinary management of Hunter syndrome.

2009

Hunter syndrome is a rare, X-linked disorder caused by a deficiency of the lysosomal enzyme iduronate-2-sulfatase. In the absence of sufficient enzyme activity, glycosaminoglycans accumulate in the lysosomes of many tissues and organs and contribute to the multisystem, progressive pathologies seen in Hunter syndrome. The nervous, cardiovascular, respiratory, and musculoskeletal systems can be involved in individuals with Hunter syndrome. Although the management of some clinical problems associated with the disease may seem routine, the management is typically complex and requires the physician to be aware of the special issues surrounding the patient with Hunter syndrome, and a multidiscipl…

GerontologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGenotypeIdursulfaseDiseaseIduronate SulfataseYoung AdultInternal medicineAnesthesiologymedicineHumansEnzyme Replacement TherapyCooperative BehaviorIntensive care medicineChildInfusions IntravenousMucopolysaccharidosis IIRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicPatient Care Teambusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationInfant NewbornInfantHunter syndromeEnzyme replacement therapymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyRecombinant ProteinsPulmonologyPhenotypeOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthInterdisciplinary CommunicationNeurosurgerybusinessmedicine.drugPediatrics
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New technologies for promoting physical activity in healthy children and in children with chronic respiratory diseases: A narrative review

2021

Physical activity (PA) is proven to benefit children and adolescents in several ways. New technologies may provide children with stimulating modalities for organizing their leisure time, accessing fitness programs, and obtaining daily goal reminders and peer support. Due to the current COVID-19 pandemic, following WHO recommendations for PA is difficult for many children, especially for those living in urban areas. Therefore, the use of digital tools to support and maintain PA could be useful in healthy children, as well as in those with chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs). This narrative review aims to summarize the most recent evidence about the role of new technologies in promoting PA in…

GerontologyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Emerging technologiesGeography Planning and DevelopmentPhysical activityTJ807-830Chronic respiratory diseasesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawPeer supportTD194-195AdolescentsRenewable energy sourcesCOVID‐19PandemicMedicineGE1-350ChildrenModalitiesE-healthEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPhysical activityCOVID-19Physical exerciseDigital healthEnvironmental sciencesE‐healthNarrative reviewPsychological wellbeingbusinessDigital health
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The Effect of Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet on Late-Life Cognitive Disorders: A Systematic Review

2020

Objectives: Although some results are conflicting, numerous investigations have demonstrated that the Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) has positive effects on brain health. This review intends to provide an update on the scientific evidence regarding the effects of adherence to the MedDiet on late-life cognitive disorders. Design: A systematic review was performed. The PubMed and Scopus databases were searched for longitudinal studies and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published between the databases’ inceptions and May 4, 2020. PRISMA guidelines were followed; the quality of the studies was assessed using version 2 of the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for the RCTs and the Newcastle-Ottawa Sc…

GerontologyMediterranean dietDiseaseMediterraneanDiet Mediterraneanlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCognitionRandomized controlled trialsystematic reviewlawAlzheimer DiseaseMediterranean dietmedicineDementiaHumansCognitive Dysfunction030212 general & internal medicineEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceCognitive declineGeneral NursingAgedModalitiesbusiness.industryHealth PolicyCognitionGeneral MedicineAlzheimer's diseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMCIDietcognitive decline and performanceAlzheimer's disease; MCI; Mediterranean diet; cognitive decline and performance; dementia; systematic review; Aged; Cognition; Humans; Middle Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Cognition Disorders; Cognitive Dysfunction; Diet MediterraneanGeriatrics and Gerontologysystematic review.businessCognition Disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgerydementia
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Disparities in Accessing Sexual and Reproductive Health Services at the Intersection of Disability and Female Adolescence in Tanzania

2021

Despite at times having greater needs for sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services, adolescents with disabilities often face challenges when trying to access them. This inaccessibility is further exacerbated during female adolescence. The qualitative study examines how SRH services respond to the characteristics of Tanzanian adolescent females with disabilities. We used the method of empathy-based stories to investigate the perceptions of 136 adolescent females with disabilities of their access to SRH services in Tanzania. The study used thematic content analysis and the Levesque model of health care access was applied as an analytical framework. The results demonstrate that discrimina…

GerontologyinequalityterveyspalvelutHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisvammaisetlcsh:MedicineSRHRterveydenhoitoTanzaniaHealth Services Accessibility0302 clinical medicinenuoretHealth careseksuaaliterveys030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequalityReproductive healthmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studybiologyTansaniasexual and reproductive health servicestytöt3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthtasa-arvoReproductive HealthsaavutettavuusReasonable accommodationFemaleThematic analysis0305 other medical sciencePsychologyAdolescentSexual Behaviormedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationArticle03 medical and health sciencesvammaisuusAffectionHumansDisabled Personseducation030505 public healthbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthbiology.organism_classificationlisääntymisterveyssexual and reproductive health services.Tanzaniadisabilityaccess to health careReproductive Health ServicesadolescencebusinessQualitative research
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