Search results for "molécule"

showing 9 items of 19 documents

Algebraic study of pyramidal molecules in the very excited vibrational states.

2005

In the frame of the algebraic formalism U(p+1), we developed the method to build a vibrational Hamiltonian corresponding to a set of three identical oscillators. In order to test the model, we apply it to the molecules of stibine and arsine. We introduce a supplementary intermediate group K(3) inspired by the similar formalism used in nuclear physics. This group K(3) gives additional labels for classification of the energy levels. The eigenvalues of these invariant operators distinguish the local states of the molecule. Then we study the coupling of the vibrational modes of stretching and bending for the non plane XY3 molecules. We present the construction of an algebraic operator of coupli…

Spectroscopie moléculairepyramidal moleculesunitary groupsmolécules pyramidales[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]groupes unitaires[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]approche algébriquevibrationstibinealgebraic approachMolecular spectroscopyarsine
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Goût et Olfaction

2016

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionOlfaction/gustationGoût alimentaireSystème olfactif[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyComposé chimiqueMoléculeAcide
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In vivo high-throughput identification of olfactory receptor repertoire coding for a blending mixture

2019

International audience

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionrécepteur olfactif[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC][SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]odeurmolécule odorante[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmélange odorantolfaction
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Pourquoi ail et oignon parfument notre haleine pendant plusieurs heures

2022

aromes[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionmuqueuse oraleperception aromatiquemétabolisme des molécules d'arômePersistance aromatiquelibération d'arômeenzyme salivaire
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ALIGNEMENT UNI ET TRIDIMENSIONNEL DE MOLÉCULES PAR IMPULSION LASER FEMTOSECONDE

2007

This thesis is devoted to the study of the alignment of linear and asymmetric top molecules generated by an intense laser pulse. In the case of short pulses with respect to molecular rotation, periodic alignment appears in field-free conditions after the extinction of the field. We study theoretically and experimentally the effects of intensity, temperature and polarization of the electric field on produced alignment. If the field is linearly polarized, the interaction leads to the alignment of the most polarizable axis of the molecule. If the field is elliptically polarized, the pulse can generate a simultaneous alignment of the three principal axes of inertia of an asymmetric top molecule…

cohérence rotationnelleMolecular alignmenteffet Kerr optique.[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Alignement moléculairebiréfringenceimpulsion ultrabrèveoptical Kerr effect.Pump-probe techniquelinear and asymmetric top moleculesmolécules linéaires et asymétriquestechniques pompe-sondeultrashort laser pulse[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]rotational coherenceeffet Kerr optique
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Effets de la variabilité interindividuelle de la salive humaine (flux et composition) sur la libération d’arômes et la perception de la flaveur chez …

2018

International audience

libération des molécules d'arômespopulation spécifique[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Personnes âgées - Alimentation[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Salive humainevieillissement[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSProduit alimentaire jugement hédonique
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Applications of Quantum Chemistry in Spectroscopy: Molecules, Complexes of Van der Waals, trapped Molecules

2009

I described in this memory my activities as a researcher at Tomsk well before 2003, in succession to the State University of Tomsk in the Faculty of Physics, Institute of Physics of Siberia, and the Institute of 'Atmospheric Optics, in France since then, mostly at the University of Bourgogne (ICB), but also at the University of Lille I (PhLAM) and the University of Marne-la-Vallée (LCT). Part of my work has been dedicated to the evaluation by calculating ab initio of rovibrational constants for quasi-spherical molecules. The centrifugal distortion constants and the dipole moment of the molecule SO2F2 were calculated to validate the tensor theory and interpreter the spectrum. I twas shown th…

photophysics and photochemistry of molecules and molecular systemsSpectroscopie moléculairemolecular modelingab initio calculationsmodélisation moléculaireMolecular spectroscopyphotophysique et photochimie de molécules et de systémes molèculairescalculs ab initio[PHYS] Physics [physics]
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FORMATION OF MOLECULES IN ULTRACOLD ATOMIC GASES VIA QUASI-RESONANT FIELDS

2010

we study the nonlinear mean-field dynamics of diatomic molecule formation at coherent photo- and magneto-association of ultracold atoms focusing on the case when the system is initially in the all-atomic state. We show that in the limit of strongly nonlinear interaction between an ultra-cold atomic-molecular system and a quasi-resonant electromagnetic field, the molecule formation process, depending on the characteristics of the associating field, may evolve according two different scenarios, namely, weak- and strong-oscillatory regimes. In the first case the number of molecules increases without pronounced oscillations of atom-molecule populations, while in the second case high-amplitude R…

résonance de Feshbach[PHYS.PHYS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics][PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]magnéto-associationmolécules ultra froidesFeshbach resonancephoto-association[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][ PHYS.PHYS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]CBE moléculaire.[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]BEC of molecules.[ PHYS.MPHY ] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]photoassociationultracold molecules
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Interactions arôme saveur texture

2012

L’acceptabilité des aliments par le consommateur dépend, en partie, de leurs propriétés sensorielles. La perception de l’arôme et de la saveur est principalement liée à la présence de molécules odorantes ou sapides. Néanmoins la perception de l’arôme peut être modifiée par la présence de certaines saveurs et réciproquement, par l’existence d’interactions perceptives. De même la texture de l’aliment va influencer la perception de son arôme et de sa saveur, principalement par l’existence d’interactions physicochimiques entre les molécules au sein de l’aliment ou par des modifications de la libération des molécules odorantes et sapides lors de la mastication. De ce fait, faire varier l’une de …

saveurmolécule[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionconsommation[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionaromeinteraction[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritiontexture
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