Search results for "nations"

showing 10 items of 483 documents

Assessment of the interpretability of data mining for the spatial modelling of water erosion using game theory

2021

Abstract This study undertook a comprehensive application of 15 data mining (DM) models, most of which have, thus far, not been commonly used in environmental sciences, to predict land susceptibility to water erosion hazard in the Kahorestan catchment, southern Iran. The DM models were BGLM, BGAM, Cforest, CITree, GAMS, LRSS, NCPQR, PLS, PLSGLM, QR, RLM, SGB, SVM, BCART and BTR. We identified 18 factors usually considered as key controls for water erosion, comprising 10 factors extracted from a digital elevation model (DEM), three indices extracted from Landsat 8 images, a sediment connectivity index (SCI) and three other intrinsic factors. Three indicators consisting of MAE, MBE, RMSE, and…

Hazard (logic)Hazard map010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMean squared error04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCatchment managementcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesShapley additive explanationsSupport vector machineErosionTopological index040103 agronomy & agricultureFeature (machine learning)Permutation feature importance measure0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSpatial mappingData miningDigital elevation modelGame theorycomputer0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesMathematicsInterpretability
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Prevalence of influenza vaccination among nurses and ancillary workers in Italy: Systematic review and meta analysis

2011

Italian Ministry of Health recommends vaccination for seasonal influenza to all healthcare workers (HCW), particularly to nurses who have an important interaction with patients. The aim of this study is to conduct a systematic review in order to estimate the pooled prevalence of influenza vaccinations among nurses and ancillary workers in Italy and analyze the enhancing and hindering factors. Results: The review was performed using 15 articles, 6 containing the prevalence of vaccination for nurses and ancillary workers, while the others qualitative analysis. In all the selected articles the score calculation has been performed by using a protocol for observational studies. The nurses and an…

Health Knowledge Attitudes PracticePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth PersonnelImmunologyMEDLINENursesInfluenza vaccination Italy helthcare workers nurses ancillary workersSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataInfluenza vaccinationsinfluenza vaccination; nurses; healthcare workers; ancillary workers; italyQualitative analysisEnvironmental healthInfluenza HumanHealth careMedical StaffHumansMedicineGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceuticshealthcare workersbusiness.industryVaccinationancillary workersinfluenza vaccinationHospitalsVaccinationItalyInfluenza VaccinesMeta-analysisChristian ministryObservational studybusinessHuman Vaccines
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A Measure of Polarization for Tourism: Evidence from Italian Destinations

2011

This paper proposes an index of polarization for tourism which links the axiomatic theory of Esteban and Ray with the classical hierarchical agglomerative clustering techniques. The index is aimed at analyzing the dynamics of the average length of stay across Italian destinations, and more specifically to detect whether the polarization within the set of clusters of places with similar values of the indicator has varied over time.

Hierarchical agglomerative clusteringSet (abstract data type)Index (economics)Polarization (politics)EconometricsAxiomatic systemBusinessDestinationsMarketingMeasure (mathematics)Tourism
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Temporal fix, hierarchies of work and post-socialist hopes for a better way of life

2021

ABSTRACT This paper proposes to rethink the agriculture–migration nexus through the notions of temporal fix and migrant hierarchies. Its empirical setting is the post-socialist migration of Latvians who move to the Channel Island of Guernsey and to Norway, where they take temporary jobs picking crops such as tomatoes and strawberries. I analyse both how agricultural migrants are viewed by others and how they evaluate themselves. The research material comes from long-term ethnographic engagement with Latvian migrants in these two destinations. In both geographical contexts, temporary agricultural work positions migrants at the bottom of the labour hierarchy. Yet, because of their experience …

HierarchySociology and Political ScienceCultural identity05 social sciencesGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geographyLatvian021107 urban & regional planningHomeland02 engineering and technologyDevelopmentDestinationslanguage.human_languageWork (electrical)Political economyPolitical scienceEthnographylanguage050703 geographyNexus (standard)Journal of Rural Studies
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Comparative analysis of major travel and tourism indicators: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, 2010

2011

Straipsnio tikslas – lyginant svarbiausius statistinius rodiklius rasti Baltijos šalių turizmo rinkos bendrumus ir ypatumus. Tuo tikslu buvo daroma literatūros šaltinių apžvalga bei analizė, taikoma indukcija bei dedukcija, o taip pat tokie statistiniai metodai, kaip grupavimas, agregavimas bei lyginimas. Tyrimas rodo, kad Estijos kelionių bei turizmo industrijos dalis tiek bendrajame vidaus produkte, tiek ir darbuotojų skaičiumi yra didžiausia ir viršija Europos sąjungos atitinkamų rodiklių vidurkius. Estija tarp Baltijos šalių užima lyderio pozicijas tiek su nakvyne atvykstančių užsienio lankytojų skaičiumi, tiek jų lankytojų šalyje praleistų naktų skaičiumi. Lietuvoje nakvynės paslaugas …

High concentrationbusiness.industryCruiseComparative analysisDistribution (economics)DestinationsGeographyLietuva (Lithuania)EconomyBaltic seaCapital (economics)Turizmas / TourismPalyginamoji analizėStatistika / StatisticsEconomic geographyBaltijos šalys (Baltic States)businessAccommodationTourism
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Parliament and the Press : Forging the United Nations in Wartime Britain, 1939–45

2020

During the Second World War, not only the United States but also Great Britain played a leading role in planning and establishing the United Nations (UN) as a new international organisation to replace the League of Nations. While scholarship on post‐war planning is extensive, relatively little exists on how the planning process was discussed and depicted publicly in Britain. The purpose of this article is to fill such lacunae by examining the two most important domains for public discussion at the time, the press and parliament. It will argue, first, that the League of Nations’ experience – its inability to use collective force and its optimistically democratic structure – overwhelmingly sh…

Historyjulkinen keskusteluparliamentSociology and Political ScienceParliamentmedia_common.quotation_subjectKansainliittopoliittinen historiaForgingPolitical sciencekansainvälisyysEconomic historypresslehdistömedia_commonparlamentitkansainvälinen yhteistyöGreat Britainkansainväliset suhteettoinen maailmansotaYhdistyneet kansakunnatUnited Nations (UN)Second World WarLeague of NationsinternationalismIso-Britannia
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Il diritto di difesa degli staff member nei sistemi di giustizia interna dell'Organizzazione Internazionale del Lavoro, dell'Organizzazione delle Naz…

ILOATBanca MondialeSettore IUS/10 - Diritto AmministrativoILOorganizzazioni internazionaliOrganizzazione Internazionale del Lavorosistemi di giustizia internaONUUnited Nations Appeal TribunalUNDTUNATdiritto di difesaGALUnited Nations Dispute TribunalTribunali Amministrativi InternazionaliWBInternational Labour Organization Administrative TribunalWorld Bank Administrative TribunalGlobal Administrative Lawart. 6 CEDUprocedimenti disciplinariTribunali internazionaliOrganizzazione delle Nazioni UniteWBAT
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Molte Palermo. Temi

2019

Nel tema delle incompiute idee di città possibili si riconoscerà il paradigma connotativo dello stesso divenire di Palermo, lungo un percorso millenario di processi di trasformazione nessuno dei quali portato a compimento, in virtù di quel valore distintivo di exemplum che non necessita di ulteriori e conclusive dimostrazioni. Il corso della storia, del resto, ha imposto a Palermo il ciclico riproporsi di destini interrotti. Tale si rilevò l’invenzione della città capitale, quella della “quadratura geometrica e della croce di strade” sovrimpressa a quella archetipica e fondativa della Pan-ormos scambiatrice. E l’incompiutezza sarà il tratto distintivo della città dei rettifili stradali otto…

In the theme of unfinished ideas of possible cities will recognize the connotative paradigm of the evolution of Palermo will be recognised along a thousand year path of transformational processes none of which was completed by virtue of the distinctive value of exemplum that does not require additional and conclusive demonstrations. The course of history has moreover imposed on Palermo a cyclical recurrence of broken destinies. This was evidence of the invention of the capital city that of the “geometric square and the cross roads” superimposed on the archetypal underpinning of Pan-ormos as a place of exchange. And incompleteness will be the hallmark of the city of the nineteenth century straight roads heading towards undefined destinations the symptomatic expression of the idea of a preordained effect of suspension. Similarly unfinished will be the Palermo of the redevelopment plans in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries upto the shapeless development of the contemporary city and the new arterial routes (the Circonvallazione) manifestations of further “Palermo as abstraction” ever more distant from “Palermo as places”. A city ultimately characterized by continuous metamorphoses replacement of values absorptions oblivion and cultural desecration. From this distance one can indeed observe Palermo from a marginal and peripherical point of view as regards its urban limits opening up a different prospect penetrating and maybe even superior able to understand facts and phenomena in depth.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Tourism-led growth hypothesis in the top ten tourist destinations: New evidence using the quantile-on-quantile approach

2017

This paper examines the empirical validity of the tourism-led growth hypothesis in the top ten tourist destinations in the world (China, France, Germany, Italy, Mexico, Russia, Spain, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States) using the quantile-on-quantile (QQ) approach and a new index of tourism activity that combines the most commonly used tourism indicators. This methodology, recently introduced by Sim and Zhou (2015), provides an ideal framework with which to capture the overall dependence structure between tourism development and economic growth. The empirical results primarily show a positive relation between tourism and economic growth for the ten countries considered with s…

Index (economics)Strategy and Management05 social sciencesTransportationDevelopmentEmpirical validityTourism Leisure and Hospitality Management0502 economics and businessDevelopment economicsEconomicsTourist destinations050211 marketingEconomic geographyChina050212 sport leisure & tourismTourismQuantileTourism Management
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The Problem of Terrorism

2017

In the ninetenth century, many migrants ethnicities from central Europe arrived in the United States. This happened for two main reasons: the passage from a medieval to an industrial society, and the pauperization of European peasants who were pressed to migrate to new promising destinations. Within this cohort of migrants, many anarchists exerted a radical violence against capital owners. While they were resisted, often repulsed and exiled from the United States, newly emergent unions pressed nation states for further working enhancements. At the time, the nation state ceded to these unions better conditions of work, which facilitated the rise and expansion of modern tourism: terrorism was…

Industrial societymedia_common.quotation_subjectPolitical economyCapital (economics)Political scienceTerrorismNation stateEthnic groupIdeologyDestinationsTourismmedia_common
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