Search results for "nations"

showing 10 items of 483 documents

Migranti e lotta alla povertà. La Corte costituzionale nega il reddito di cittadinanza ai titolari del permesso di soggiorno per ricerca di un'occupa…

2022

Il commento analizza la recente sentenza n. 19/2022 della Corte costituzionale, in cui il Giudice delle leggi ha ritenuto costituzionalmente legittima la previsione legislativa, che subordina alla titolarità del permesso di soggiorno di lungo periodo l’ottenimento del reddito di cittadinanza per i migranti extracomunitari. The essay analyses the recent Italian constitutional court ruling (no. 19/2022), that deems constitutional social security law, which subordinates the granting of minimum income guaranteed to the ownership of permanent residence permit for non-EU citizens.

Minimum income guaranteed social assistance immigrants equality solidarity discriminationsSettore IUS/07 - Diritto Del LavoroReddito di cittadinanza assistenza sociale immigrati eguaglianza solidarietà discriminazioni
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Modeling of the role of conformational dynamics in kinetics of the antigen-antibody interaction in heterogeneous phase.

2012

[EN] A novel approach that may potentially be used to study biomolecular interactions including the simultaneous determination of structural and kinetic binding parameters is described in this Article for the first time. It allows a rigid distinction between the possible reaction mechanisms of biomolecular recognition, induced fit and conformational selection. The relative importance of the two pathways is determined not by comparing rate constants but the structural aspects of the interaction instead. So the exact location of antigen molecules with respect to the capture antibody is depicted experimentally, avoiding the use of X-ray crystallography. The proposed pattern is applied to study…

Models MolecularTime FactorsSimultaneous determinationsProtein ConformationRate constantsBinding processAntigen-Antibody ComplexImmunoglobulin GFragment antigen-bindingConformational dynamicsMiceStructural aspectsBiomolecular recognitionMaterials ChemistrySteric hindrancesBovine serum albuminReaction mechanismbiologyChemistryIn-situSerum Albumin BovineLigand (biochemistry)Reaction schemesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsConformationsAntigen-antibody interactionBovine serum albuminsBiomolecular interactionsMolecular recognitionBSA moleculesAlgorithmsProtein BindingStereochemistryKinetic bindingReaction intermediateAntigen bindingAntibodiesMolecular recognitionAntigenQUIMICA ANALITICAAnimalsComputer SimulationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAntigensHeterogeneous phaseInduced fitX ray crystallographyMoleculesSensing surfaceKineticsSilicon chipInterferometryConformational selectionImmunoglobulin Gbiology.proteinBiophysicsCattleAntigen-antibody interactionThe journal of physical chemistry. B
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Weed detection by aerial imagery : toward weed management by UAV

2016

The agricultural framework aims to reduce pesticide use on fields. Weed management, which is highly herbicide consuming, became a great issue. In order to develop a weed management service using UAV, this PhD dissertation studies how to adapt the acquisition system (UAV + multispectral camera) developed by AIRINOV to detect weeds in row crops. The acquisition chain was modeled to assess some of its parameters (optical filters and spatial resolution) impact on weed detection quality. Orthoimages and orthorectified images were created using a multispectral camera (4 to 8 filters) with 6 mm to 6 cm spatial resolutions. Several weed location methods were specifically developed to study multispe…

ModélisationAcquisition chainChaîne d’acquisitionSpatial and spectral discriminationWeed detectionMultispectral imageImage multispectraleModelDiscriminations spatiale et spectraleDétection d’adventices[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Postoperative effects on lower third molars of using mouthwashes with super-oxidized solution versus 0.2% chlorhexidine gel : a randomized double-bli…

2018

Background The main objective of the present study is to evaluate the effects and possible benefits with regard to the postoperative period of lower third molar extractions, comparing the intraalveolar application of a bioadhesive gel of 0.2% chlorhexidine (CHX) to the use of a mouthwash with a super-oxidized solution, (SOS) Dermacyn® Wound Care (Oculus Innovative Sciences lnc., California, USA). Material and Methods A randomized double-blind study was carried out in 20 patients with a split-mouth design, with a total of 40 extractions of symmetrically impacted bilateral lower third molars. Patients were divided into two groups, a control group (C = 20) and an experimental group (D = 20). A…

MolarAdultMaleSodium HypochloriteMouthwashesDentistryMandibleTrismuslaw.inventionDouble blind030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesWound care0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawMedicineEdemaHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryPain PostoperativeWound HealingChlorhexidine gelbusiness.industryResearchChlorhexidineChlorhexidine030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Hypochlorous AcidDrug CombinationsOtorhinolaryngologyTooth ExtractionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleMolar Thirdmedicine.symptomOral SurgerybusinessGelsmedicine.drug
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Practices of development assistance and climate change mitigation in reshaping the Mozambican REDD+ strategy

2020

ABSTRACTThis paper studies how the practices of climate change governance and development assistance have reshaped the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD) process in Mozambique. We look at how the original goals of the Mozambican REDD+ strategy changed in the interplay of different governance-related practices, both those originating locally and nationally, and those coming from international organisations. The paper is based on the frameworks of multilevel governance and practice theory. We identify six combinations of practices that are relevant in the REDD+ programmes and projects. Three of them are incorporated in the general idea of sustainability, inclu…

Multi-level governancedevelopment assistance010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSociology and Political ScienceGeography Planning and DevelopmentClimate change010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesclimate change mitigationUnited Nations Framework Convention on Climate ChangePolitical scienceMosambikReducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradationEnvironmental planningkehityspolitiikkaMozambique0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPractice theorykestävä kehitysCorporate governancelieventäminenympäristöpolitiikkametsäkatolandscape approachilmastonmuutoksetsosiaalinen oikeudenmukaisuusClimate change mitigationkehitysyhteistyöSustainabilitypractice theoryREDD+
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Visitor arrivals forecasts amid COVID-19: A perspective from the Africa team

2021

Abstract COVID-19 disrupted international tourism worldwide, subsequently presenting forecasters with a challenging conundrum. In this competition, we predict international arrivals for 20 destinations in two phases: (i) Ex post forecasts pre-COVID; (ii) Ex ante forecasts during and after the pandemic up to end 2021. Our results show that univariate combined with cross-sectional hierarchical forecasting techniques (THieF-ETS) outperform multivariate models pre-COVID. Scenarios were developed based on judgemental adjustment of the THieF-ETS baseline forecasts. Analysts provided a regional view on the most likely path to normal, based on country-specific regulations, macroeconomic conditions,…

Multivariate statisticsEx-ante[QFIN]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]Visitor pattern05 social sciencesUnivariateCOVID-19Hierarchical forecastsVisitor arrivalsDevelopmentDestinationsSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataCompetition (economics)Settore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Tourism Leisure and Hospitality Management0502 economics and businessEconomicsEconometrics050211 marketingScenario forecastingBaseline (configuration management)050212 sport leisure & tourismTourismComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSForecasting
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Forecasting container transshipment in Germany

2009

International audience; In this paper, we examine container transshipment at German ports using the seasonal ARIMA (SARIMA) model and the Holt-Winters exponential smoothing approach. Our models are designed especially to take account of the seasonal behavior of the quarterly data used. We consider the dynamic development in this sector for the whole container throughput and also the destinations Asia, Europe and North America, which are the world's three main economic regions. Our data runs from the first quarter of 1989 to the fourth quarter of 2006. We provide detailed quarterly forecasts for the year 2007 and 2008. According to forecasting error measures such as Mean Square Error and The…

National EconomyEconomics and EconometricsVolkswirtschaftstheorieMean squared errorOperations researchEconomicsEconomic sectorExponential smoothingWirtschaftEconomic SectorsDestinationsWirtschaftssektorenTransshipmentMoving averageContainer (abstract data type)EconometricsEconomicsddc:330Social Sciences & HumanitiesThroughput (business)
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The Carbon Footprint of Volunteer Tourism

2019

Abstract Tourism is growing at a fast rate and so is its carbon footprint. Alongside conventional tourism, a new form of tourism, so-called voluntourism, has emerged. The discussion on voluntourism in the existing literature has hereby mainly centred around its positive impacts on the health and education of communities and the local environment in developing countries. Nevertheless, little attention has been drawn to its climate impacts. This study set out to investigate the carbon footprint of voluntourism. The data were collected at a local non-governmental organisation (NGO) in India working with voluntourists. Both the carbon footprint of the stay in India and that from the round trip …

Natural resource economicshiilijalanjälki05 social sciencesDeveloping countryGeneral Medicine010501 environmental sciencesDestinationsvoluntourismsustainability01 natural sciencesilmakuljetusHarmvolunteeringvapaaehtoisetmatkailu0502 economics and businessSustainabilityCarbon footprintLocal environmentBusinessBusiness management050212 sport leisure & tourismTourism0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Kelfiprim, a new sulpha-trimethoprim combination, versus cotrimoxazole, in the treatment of urinary tract infections: a multicentre, double-blind tri…

1982

A new combination of trimethoprim with a sulphonamide, named Kelfiprim, differs from cotrimoxazole in that: a) the sulpha drug is sulphamethopyrazine instead of sulphamethoxazole; b) the trimethoprim to sulpha ratio is 5:4 instead of 1:5;c) the presence of a long-acting sulphonamide allows the administration of a daily dose of one capsule, following an initial loading dose of two capsules; d) a reduced amount of trimethoprim is given, as compared to cotrimoxazole, without any decrease of efficacy. Kelfiprim [KP] was compared to contrimoxazole [Co] in a multicentre double blind trial. Sixty four patients suffering from acute and chronic infections of the upper and lower urinary tract entered…

NephrologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtySulfamethoxazoleUrologyUrinary systemUrineGastroenterologyLoading doseTrimethoprimDouble blindDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineSulfanilamidesTrimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationmedicineHumansClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industrySulfaleneTrimethoprimSurgeryDrug CombinationsUrinary Tract InfectionsFemalebusinessmedicine.drugUrological research
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HSP90 and eNOS partially co-localize and change cellular localization in relation to different ECM components in 2D and 3D cultures of adult rat card…

2007

Background information. Cultivation techniques promoting three-dimensional organization of mammalian cells are of increasing interest, since they confer key functionalities of the native ECM (extracellular matrix) with a power for regenerative medicine applications. Since ECM compliance influences a number of cell functions, Matrigel-based gels have become attractive tools, because of the ease with which their mechanical properties can be controlled. In the present study, we took advantage of the chemical and mechanical tunability of commonly used cell culture substrates, and co-cultures to evaluate, on both two- and three-dimensional cultivated adult rat cardiomyocytes, the impact of ECM c…

Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIICell Culture TechniquesFluorescent Antibody TechniqueBiocompatible Materialslaw.inventionExtracellular matrixMicroscopy Electron TransmissionLamininConfocal microscopylawEnosAnimalsMyocytes CardiacHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsCellular localizationCells CulturedMatrigelMicroscopy ConfocalbiologyCell BiologyGeneral MedicineFibroblastsbiology.organism_classificationCoculture TechniquesCell biologyExtracellular MatrixFibronectinsRatsFibronectinDrug CombinationsProtein TransportCell culturebiology.proteinhsp90 ENOSProteoglycansCollagenLamininBiology of the cell
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