Search results for "nazism"
showing 10 items of 75 documents
« Emil Nolde, peintre de la clandestinité ? Construction et déconstruction de la ‘légende allemande’ des ‘tableaux non peints’ »
2022
Il Lager per famiglie di Theresienstadt (BIIb) a Birkenau (settembre 1943 - luglio 1944)
2008
Il saggio di M. Kàrny ricostruisce la vicenda del "Familienlager" del settore BII2 di Auschwitz-Birkenuau, costituito nel settembre del 1943 e destinato ad accogliere poco più di 50.000 deportati provenienti dal ghetto di Theresienstadt. Tra la fine del 1943 e la primavera del 1944 vennero trasferite nel medesimo Lager altre 12.500 persone, che vi rimasero sino alla definitiva liquidazione avvenuta nel luglio 1944. Il saggio rivela l'esistenza di un'attività musicale all'interno del Lager e costituisce un elemento di fondamentale importanza - sino ad ora del tutto inedito in Italia - per la ricostruzione della storia del ghetto di Theresienstadt e gli sviluppi della sua vita culturale e mus…
From Graz to Göttingen: Neugebauer’s Early Intellectual Journey
2016
Otto Neugebauer’s early academic career was marked by a series of transitions. His interests shifted from physics to mathematics, and finally to the history of ancient mathematics and exact sciences. Yet even from his early years in Graz, Neugebauer was strongly attracted to the mathematical culture of Gottingen. When he arrived there in 1922, he quickly established a strong personal friendship with Richard Courant, the newly appointed Director of the Mathematics Institute. Neugebauer and Courant worked together closely up until 1933, when the Nazi government decimated the Gottingen scientific community. In this essay, Neugebauer’s historical work and his vision for a new approach to the st…
The Jewish doctors involved in the development of health resorts in eastern Galicia at the late 19th and early 20th century (Central and Eastern Euro…
2018
Summary Background The involvement of Jewish doctors and scientists in the development of health resorts in eastern Galicia (part of the Austrian monarchy after 1772, and since 1918 as part of independent Poland, now part of Ukraine) is unquestionable; however, awareness of this fact is not that common. Meanwhile, also due to their work and activity, small borderland resorts became important medical, cultural and social centers of the region. The involvement of Jewish doctors in the development of Galician health resorts resulted from, among others, the rich and multi-layered tradition and integration of Judaism with the hygiene regulations and moral principles of the religion. The eastern …
The Problem of Displaced Jews and the Holocaust
2011
So far we have discussed how the Holocaust was portrayed as part of the discourse on the liberation of the camps and the Nuremberg Trial. The last part of this book takes on a theme that runs parallel to, sometimes converging with, the ‘Nuremberg interregnum’. As Suomen Kuvalehti pointed out in 1945: ‘The Nazi war of extermination against the Jews did not resolve the Jewish question. On the contrary, the persecution has made the agenda more complicated than ever before.’1 Therefore, an examination of the press discourse on Jewish Displaced Persons (DPs), the creation of Israel and the emergence of the Cold War is necessary. However, it makes sense to deal with these topics separately in ord…
Orthopedists and patients under the National Socialist dictatorship
2001
Die 12-jahrige nationalsozialistische Diktatur stellt einen tiefen Einschnitt in die Geschichte der Orthopadie in Deutschland dar. Die Fursorge und Behandlung wurde auf diejenigen Kranken beschrankt, bei denen die Aussicht bestand, sie wieder in den Arbeitsprozess einzugliedern. Orthopadisch Kranke mit geistigen und seelischen Behinderungen fielen nicht mehr in die Obhut der Orthopaden und waren potenziell der Vernichtung ausgesetzt. Trotz intensiver Bemuhungen, die sich an den Themen der Jahrestagungen ablesen lassen, belasteten die politischen Rahmenbedingungen die wissenschaftlichen Leistungen. Der weitgehende Abbruch der internationalen Kontakte wirkte sich negativ aus. Beeintrachtigt w…
100 Jahre Zeitschrift für Orthopädie
2008
The article affords insight into the one hundred years' history of the Journal of Orthopedics. The existing 130 volumes reflect the change in the orthopedic spectrum of illness, diagnostic investigation and treatment. Already in its first few years of existence, the journal was a forum for international exchange. Investigation of various epochs showed that the editors applied strict scientific standards in selecting the publication, despite basis changing historical conditions. They were able to prevent political interventions appreciably influencing the character of the journal. At the same time, the negative effects which the two world wars and National Socialism had on the further develo…
"Czarne Zeszyty" Heideggera
2015
Kiedy sacrum sprofanowano, czyli sanktuarium św. Anny w czasie II wojny światowej
2016
The anastazy Piotr Polanko’s monograph “The Franciscans in annaberg during second World War” is anew publication concerning the history of the annaberg’s cloister just before the2ndWorld War and during the war. It has been published by st. antony’s Franciscan Publisher in 2013. It was elaborated on the basis of archives of annaberg’s Franciscan cloister. The author had to make an effort to translate the remaining documents from German. In his book he presents biographies of friars who lived in the cloister during first years of war, their ministry work with number of statistics regarding trips, sermons, retreats, pilgrimage movement, and then the moment of their exile from annaberg and gain…