Search results for "ndc"

showing 10 items of 1025 documents

Periodic Spline Wavelets and Wavelet Packets

2014

This chapter presents wavelets and wavelet packets in the spaces of periodic splines of arbitrary order, which, in essence, are the multiple generators for these spaces. The SHA technique provides explicit representation of the wavelets and wavelet packets and fast implementation of the transforms in one and several dimensions.

Discrete wavelet transformSpline (mathematics)WaveletLifting schemeLegendre waveletComputer scienceGabor waveletComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISOrthonormal basisData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYAlgorithmWavelet packet decomposition
researchProduct

Improved color interpolation using discrete wavelet transform

2005

New approaches to Color Interpolation based on Discrete Wavelet Transform are described. The Bayer data are split into the three colour components; for each component the Wavelet Coefficient Interpolation (WCI) algorithm is applied and results are combined to obtain the final colour interpolated image. A further anti-aliasing algorithm can be applied in order to reduce false colours. A first approach consists of interpolating wavelet coefficients starting from a spatial analysis of the input image. It was considered an interpolation step based on threshold levels associated to the spatial correlation of the input image pixel. A second approach consists of interpolating wavelet coefficients …

Discrete wavelet transformWaveletLifting schemeSecond-generation wavelet transformStationary wavelet transformMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONWavelet transformHarmonic wavelet transformAlgorithmWavelet packet decompositionMathematics
researchProduct

A General Frame-by-Frame Wavelet Transform Algorithm for a Three-Dimensional Analysis with Reduced Memory Usage

2007

The 3D-DWT is a mathematical tool of increasing importance. However, the huge memory requirement of the algorithms that compute it is one of the main drawbacks in practical implementations. In this paper, we introduce a frame-by-frame algorithm to calculate the 3D-DWT with low memory usage. This algorithm is general, in the sense that it can be employed with any wavelet transform and, contrary to other proposals, it gets the same results as the regular wavelet transform. In addition, there is no need to divide the input video sequence into group of frames, and it can be applied in a continuous manner, so that coding efficiency is increased and no blocking artifacts appear.

Discrete wavelet transformWaveletSecond-generation wavelet transformStationary wavelet transformComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONWavelet transformCascade algorithmHarmonic wavelet transformAlgorithmWavelet packet decompositionMathematics2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
researchProduct

First Measurement of Transverse-Spin-Dependent Azimuthal Asymmetries in the Drell-Yan Process

2017

The first measurement of transverse-spin-dependent azimuthal asymmetries in the pion-induced Drell-Yan (DY) process is reported. We use the CERN SPS 190 GeV/$c$, $\pi^{-}$ beam and a transversely polarized ammonia target. Three azimuthal asymmetries giving access to different transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions (PDFs) are extracted using dimuon events with invariant mass between 4.3 GeV/$c^2$ and 8.5 GeV/$c^2$. The observed sign of the Sivers asymmetry is found to be consistent with the fundamental prediction of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) that the Sivers TMD PDFs extracted from DY have a sign opposite to the one extracted from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic sc…

Drell-Yan process550ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomyparton: distribution functiontransverse momentum dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSivers functionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)semi-inclusive reaction [deep inelastic scattering]High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)ddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimenttransversityPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics(muon+ muon-) [mass spectrum]Large Hadron Colliderdeep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reactionpolarized target: transverse190 GeV/ctransverse [polarized target]nucleonDrell–Yan processhep-phdimuon: mass spectrumAzimuthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTransverse planeasymmetry [angular distribution]pi- nucleus: scatteringmass spectrum [dimuon]distribution function [parton]Nucleonspin: asymmetryParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsangular distribution: asymmetryscattering [pi- nucleus]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFOS: Physical sciencesComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSAccelerator Physics and InstrumentationGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsuniversality010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringCERN SPSmass spectrum: (muon+ muon-)ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Physics::Accelerator Physics[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentasymmetry [spin]experimental results
researchProduct

Earth System Chemistry integrated Modelling (ESCiMo) with the Modular Earth Submodel System (MESSy) version 2.51

2016

Abstract. Three types of reference simulations, as recommended by the Chemistry–Climate Model Initiative (CCMI), have been performed with version 2.51 of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts – Hamburg (ECHAM)/Modular Earth Submodel System (MESSy) Atmospheric Chemistry (EMAC) model: hindcast simulations (1950–2011), hindcast simulations with specified dynamics (1979–2013), i.e. nudged towards ERA-Interim reanalysis data, and combined hindcast and projection simulations (1950–2100). The manuscript summarizes the updates of the model system and details the different model set-ups used, including the on-line calculated diagnostics. Simulations have been performed with two diff…

ECHAM550010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyEarth System ModellingModel system010501 environmental sciences010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesMESSyErdsystem-ModellierungHindcastChemistry-Climate Model IntiativeProjection (set theory)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTropospheric aerosolEMACbusiness.industrylcsh:QE1-996.5DATA processing & computer scienceModular designlcsh:GeologyEarth system science13. Climate actionClimatologyAtmospheric chemistryAtmospheric Chemistryddc:004business
researchProduct

Difract: Un nuevo laboratorio virtual para la modelización matemática de las propiedades de difracción de redes fractales

2011

[EN] This work presents a new virtual laboratory, Difract, developed with Easy Java Simulations, for using in Optics courses as a computer tool for the mathematical modelling of the diffraction properties of 1D and 2D fractal gratings. This virtual laboratory enables students to quickly and easily analyze the influence on the Fraunhofer diffraction pattern of the different construction parameters of the fractal grating. As an application example, the Cantor fractal set has been considered.

Easy JavaComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPhysics::OpticsGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryConjunto de CantorFractallcsh:L7-991Patrón de Difracciónlcsh:Education (General)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSModelling in Science Education and Learning
researchProduct

What does Cryptocercus kyebangensis, n.sp. (Dictyoptera: Blattaria: Polyphagidae) from Korea reveal about Cryptocercus evolution? A study in morpholo…

2001

doi: 10.1635/0097-3157(2001)151[0061:WDCKNS]2.0.CO;2 0097-3157 doi: 10.1635/0097-3157(2001)151[0061:WDCKNS]2.0.CO;2; The description of a new species of the woodroach Cryptocercus kyebangensis Grandcolas from South Korea offers the opportunity to bring comparative information within the genus. This species, though morphologically very similar to other East Asian and North American species, presents conspicuous differentiation of both ribosomal genes (sequenced fragments of 12S and 16S) and chemical blends from tergal glands (proportions of linalyl acetate and the alcohol 4, 6, 8-trimethyl-7, 9-undecadien-5-ol, compounds previously identified in females originating from North America). A phy…

EcologybiologyBlattaDictyopteraZoologySpecies nova: Cryptocercus kyebangensis GrandcolasRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationSpecies nova: Cryptocercus kyebangensis Grandcolas.GenusCryptocercusMolecular phylogeneticsVicarianceTherea petiverianaEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
researchProduct

E-learning in radiology: an Italian multicentre experience.

2012

Objective: The aim of this study was to design, deliver and evaluate an e-learning teaching programme for post-graduate radiodiagnostics training that would involve various post-graduate schools throughout Italy. Materials and methods: All of the Directors of Italian post-graduate schools of radiodiagnostics were sent an e-mail on 27 September 2010 informing them of our willingness to set up an e-learning project for the academic year 2010-2011 in the form of single-subject teaching seminars. The proposed subjects were the semeiotics of the various organs and apparatuses in the context of "Urgent/Emergency Pathology". After having received registrations, a calendar of lessons was planned to…

Educational measurementE-learning (theory)educationSpecialtyComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSocio-culturaleEducational e-learning Teleconference RadiologyLEARNINGE-learningEducational e-learning; Radiology; Teleconference; Computer-Assisted Instruction; Internship and Residency; Italy; Radiology; Educational Measurement; Internet; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingNuclear Medicine and ImagingMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingE-LEARNING; Radiology; Video conferencingEducational e-learningSettore MED/36 - DIAGNOSTICA PER IMMAGINI E RADIOTERAPIAMedical educationInternetmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryVideo conferencingE-LEARNINGEducational e-learning; RadiologyInternship and ResidencyInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineN/AItalyProgram developmentEducational MeasurementTeleconferenceACADEMIC RADIOLOGYbusinessRadiologyComputer-Assisted Instruction
researchProduct

Eigenexpressions: Emotion Recognition Using Multiple Eigenspaces

2013

This paper presents an appearance-based holistic method for expression recognition. A two stage supervised learning approach is used. At the first stage, training images are used to compute one subspace per expression. At the second stage, the same images are used to train a classifier. In this step, Euclidean distances from each image to each particular subspace are used as the input to the classifier. The resulting system significantly outperforms the baseline eigenfaces method on the Cohn-Kanade data set, with performance gains in the range 10%-20%.

EigenfaceFacial expression recognitionbusiness.industryComputer scienceEuclidean geometrySupervised learningComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceEmotion recognitionbusinessClassifier (UML)Subspace topology
researchProduct

First impression misleads emotion recognition

2019

Recognition of others' emotions is a key life ability that guides one's own choices and behavior, and it hinges on the recognition of others' facial cues. Independent studies indicate that facial appearance-based evaluations affect social behavior, but little is known about how facial appearance-based trustworthiness evaluations influence the recognition of specific emotions. We tested the hypothesis that first impressions based on facial appearance affect the recognition of basic emotions. A total of 150 participants completed a dynamic emotion recognition task. In a within-subjects design, the participants viewed videos of individuals with trustworthy-looking, neutral, or untrustworthy-lo…

Emotion classificationmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONAngerAffect (psychology)050105 experimental psychologysocial behavior03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineemotion recognitionPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEmotional expressionFirst impression (psychology)GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)General PsychologyOriginal Researchmedia_commonSocial perception05 social sciencessocial perceptiontrustworthinessSadnesslcsh:PsychologyHappinessPsychologyinterpersonal interaction030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
researchProduct