Search results for "neuraalilaskenta"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Extreme minimal learning machine: Ridge regression with distance-based basis

2019

The extreme learning machine (ELM) and the minimal learning machine (MLM) are nonlinear and scalable machine learning techniques with a randomly generated basis. Both techniques start with a step in which a matrix of weights for the linear combination of the basis is recovered. In the MLM, the feature mapping in this step corresponds to distance calculations between the training data and a set of reference points, whereas in the ELM, a transformation using a radial or sigmoidal activation function is commonly used. Computation of the model output, for prediction or classification purposes, is straightforward with the ELM after the first step. In the original MLM, one needs to solve an addit…

0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer scienceCognitive Neuroscienceneuraalilaskentaneuroverkot02 engineering and technologyrandomized learning machinesSet (abstract data type)extreme learning machine020901 industrial engineering & automationArtificial Intelligenceextreme minimal learning machine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringExtreme learning machineta113Training setBasis (linear algebra)Model selectionminimal learning machineOverlearningComputer Science ApplicationskoneoppiminenTransformation (function)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAlgorithmNeurocomputing
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Vectors of Pairwise Item Preferences

2019

Neural embedding has been widely applied as an effective category of vectorization methods in real-world recommender systems. However, its exploration of users’ explicit feedback on items, to create good quality user and item vectors is still limited. Existing neural embedding methods only consider the items that are accessed by the users, but neglect the scenario when a user gives high or low rating to a particular item. In this paper, we propose Pref2Vec, a method to generate vector representations of pairwise item preferences, users and items, which can be directly utilized for machine learning tasks. Specifically, Pref2Vec considers users’ pairwise item preferences as elementary units. …

Computer scienceneuraalilaskentaInitialization02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesRecommender systemMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringvectorizationPreference (economics)Independence (probability theory)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbusiness.industryComputer Science::Information RetrievalsuosittelujärjestelmätConditional probabilityneural embeddingVectorization (mathematics)Benchmark (computing)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPairwise comparisonArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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A Survey of Continuous-Time Computation Theory

1997

Motivated partly by the resurgence of neural computation research, and partly by advances in device technology, there has been a recent increase of interest in analog, continuous-time computation. However, while special-case algorithms and devices are being developed, relatively little work exists on the general theory of continuous- time models of computation. In this paper, we survey the existing models and results in this area, and point to some of the open research questions. Final Draft peerReviewed

Discrete mathematicsTheoretical computer scienceComputabilityComputationModel of computationneuraalilaskentaTuring machineTuring machinesymbols.namesakeModels of neural computationComputable functionOpen researchTheory of computationsymbolsHopfield networkcellular automatondifferential analyzerMathematics
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Quantum Hopfield Model

2020

We find the free-energy in the thermodynamic limit of a one-dimensional XY model associated to a system of N qubits. The coupling among the &sigma

Self-averagingneuraalilaskentaneuroverkotoverlap parameters01 natural sciencesfree-energy010305 fluids & plasmasCombinatoricsdisordered systems0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)patternskvantti-informaatio010306 general physicsQuantumself-averagingRandomnessPhysicskvanttitietokoneetClassical XY modellcsh:QC1-999TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESQubitThermodynamic limitRandom variablelcsh:PhysicsPhysics
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Exploring Oscillatory Dysconnectivity Networks in Major Depression During Resting State Using Coupled Tensor Decomposition

2022

Dysconnectivity of large-scale brain networks has been linked to major depression disorder (MDD) during resting state. Recent researches show that the temporal evolution of brain networks regulated by oscillations reveals novel mechanisms and neural characteristics of MDD. Our study applied a novel coupled tensor decomposition model to investigate the dysconnectivity networks characterized by spatio-temporal-spectral modes of covariation in MDD using resting electroencephalography. The phase lag index is used to calculate the functional connectivity within each time window at each frequency bin. Then, two adjacency tensors with the dimension of time frequency connectivity subject are constr…

mallintaminenmasennusBrain MappingDepressive Disorder Majoroscillatory networksDepressionRestneuraalilaskentamajor depression disorderBiomedical EngineeringBrainbrain modelingneuroverkottime-frequency analysisMagnetic Resonance Imagingtensorsmielenterveyshäiriötcoupled tensor decompositionNeural PathwaysHumansdynamic functional connectivityEEGaivotutkimusaivotelectroencephalographyIEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
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