Search results for "nitrilimines"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Bis-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a:3′,4′-c]quinoxalines of pharmaceutical interest from 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition

2008

Abstract Various derivatives of the heterocyclic system 1,12,12a,12b-tetrahydrobis-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a:3′,4′-c]quinoxaline of pharmaceutical interest have been obtained by double site- and regio-selective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of arylnitrilimines to quinoxalines. No evidence for the formation of mono-adducts was obtained, at variance with literature reports. Specific studies to establish the exact stereochemistry of the bis-cycloadducts were undertaken.

Organic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicanitriliminesSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaBiochemistryCycloadditionchemistry.chemical_compoundQuinoxalinechemistryComputational chemistry13-dipolar cycloadditionquinoxalineDrug Discovery13-Dipolar cycloadditionOrganic chemistryTetrahedron Letters
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A Molecular Electron Density Theory Study of the Synthesis of Spirobipyrazolines through the Domino Reaction of Nitrilimines with Allenoates

2019

The reaction of diphenyl nitrilimine (NI) with methyl 1-methyl-allenoate yielding a spirobipyrazoline has been studied within molecular electron density theory (MEDT) at the MPWB1K/6-311G(d) computational level in dichloromethane. This reaction is a domino process that comprises two consecutive 32CA reactions with the formation of a pyrazoline intermediate. Analysis of the relative Gibbs free energies indicates that both 32CA reactions are highly regioselective, the first one being also completely chemoselective, in agreement with the experimental outcomes. The geometries of the TSs indicate that they are associated to asynchronous bond formation processes in which the shorter distance invo…

Models Molecular[3+2] cycloaddition reactionsMolecular ConformationPharmaceutical SciencePyrazoline010402 general chemistrynitrilimines7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesArticleallenoatesAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441symbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryNucleophileCascade reactionComputational chemistryDrug DiscoverySpiro CompoundsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDichloromethaneCycloaddition ReactionMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryNitrilimineOrganic Chemistrydomino reactionsmolecular electron density theoryRegioselectivityspirobipyrazolinesModels Theoretical0104 chemical sciencesGibbs free energyChemistry (miscellaneous)ElectrophilesymbolsMolecular MedicineIminesmolecular mechanismMolecules
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Unveiling the Different Chemical Reactivity of Diphenyl Nitrilimine and Phenyl Nitrile Oxide in [3+2] Cycloaddition Reactions with (R)-Carvone throug…

2020

The [3+2] cycloaddition (32CA) reactions of diphenyl nitrilimine and phenyl nitrile oxide with (R)-carvone have been studied within the Molecular Electron Density Theory (MEDT). Electron localisation function (ELF) analysis of these three-atom-components (TACs) permits its characterisation as carbenoid and zwitterionic TACs, thus having a different reactivity. The analysis of the conceptual Density Functional Theory (DFT) indices accounts for the very low polar character of these 32CA reactions, while analysis of the DFT energies accounts for the opposite chemoselectivity experimentally observed. Topological analysis of the ELF along the single bond formation makes it possible to characteri…

Models MolecularNitrilemolecular mechanismsPharmaceutical Science010402 general chemistrynitrilimines01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryComputational chemistryDrug DiscoveryNitrilesSingle bondReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryChemoselectivityCarbenoidCycloaddition ReactionMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryNitrilimineOrganic ChemistryBiphenyl Compoundsmolecular electron density theory[3+2] cycloadditionsCycloaddition0104 chemical sciencesChemistry (miscellaneous)chemoselectivitynitrile oxidesMolecular MedicineQuantum TheoryDensity functional theoryMolecules
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