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showing 10 items of 1921 documents

Tuning of the photoinduced charge transfer process in donor-acceptor "double cable" copolymers

2003

The covalent linking of acceptor molecules to electron donating conjugated polymer is an approach for the development of new photoactive materials for the fabrication of organic photoelectric conversion devices. With this strategy we have designed a polyalkylthiophene copolymer series containing in the side chain anthraquinone molecules as electron acceptor. The peculiar features of the copolymers are the good processability and the ease in tailoring the content of acceptor moieties. Their potential use as photoactive materials is investigated in terms of the photoinduced charge transfer properties, studied by FTIR photoinduced absorption and Light Induced Electron Spin Resonance spectrosco…

Condensed Matter PhysicConjugated systemPhotochemistryAnthraquinonePhotoinduced electron transferlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawMaterials ChemistryMoleculeDonor-acceptor alkylthiophene copolymerPhotoinduced charge transferElectron paramagnetic resonanceMechanical EngineeringElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialMetals and AlloysSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaCondensed Matter PhysicsAcceptorElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMechanics of MaterialsCovalent bondPolythiopheneLight-induced electron spin resonancePhotoinduced absorption
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Nonequilibrium effective temperature of superfluid vortex tangle

2006

An effective nonequilibrium temperature in counterflow superfluid turbulence is proposed, as a parameter characterizing a canonical probability distribution function of vortex orientation, and relating the diffusion coefficient of vortex lines to the vortex friction through an Einstein relation.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsCondensed matter physicsNonequilibrium temperatureTurbulent superfluidsCondensed Matter::OtherTurbulenceGeneral Physics and AstronomyNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsProbability density functionVortexSuperfluidityDistribution functionCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityEinstein relationDiffusion (business)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Esse.Re (nel) mondo. Arti visive e rinascita dal 1966 a oggi

2022

Nel complesso quadro distopico della pandemia il saggio prende in esame il progetto espositivo e curatoriale .RE, mostra che non si limita a presentare le ricerche di una selezione di artisti tra i più influenti dei nostri tempi ma si focalizza sull’urgente necessità di problematizzare le dicotomie arte/vita, azione/contemplazione, arte/anti-arte, nella prospettiva di una riflessione critica intorno a una raccolta di opere innovative, tanto nel metodo quanto nel contenuto. Vengono esaminate le opere più significative delle ricerche condotte da Alberto Burri, Saint Clair Cemin, Tony Cragg, Zang Hong Mei, Anselm Kiefer, Jeff Koons, Sol LeWitt, Emil Lukas, Mimmo Paladino, Claudio Parmiggiani, …

Contemporary ArtAlberto Burri Saint Clair Cemin Tony Cragg Zang Hong Mei Anselm Kiefer Jeff Koons Sol LeWitt Emil Lukas Mimmo Paladino Claudio Parmiggiani Giuseppe Penone Michelangelo Pistoletto Tania Pistone Andres Serrano Ai Weiwei Gilberto ZorioSettore L-ART/03 - Storia Dell'Arte ContemporaneaAlberto Burri Saint Clair Cemin Tony Cragg Zang Hong Mei Anselm Kiefer Jeff Koons Sol LeWitt Emil Lukas Mimmo Paladino Claudio Parmiggiani Giuseppe Penone Michelangelo Pistoletto Tania Pistone Andres Serrano Ai Weiwei Gilberto Zorio.Arte contemporanea
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Effects of SCA40 on human isolated bronchus and human polymorphonuclear leukocytes: comparison with rolipram, SKF94120 and levcromakalim

1996

1. SCA40 (0.1 nM-0.1 mM) produced concentration-dependent suppression of the spontaneous tone of human isolated bronchus (-log EC50 = 6.85 +/- 0.09; n = 10) and reached a maximal relaxation similar to that of theophylline (3 mM). The potency (-log EC50 values) of SCA40 compared to other relaxants was rolipram (7.44 +/- 0.12; n = 9) > SCA40 > or = levcromakalim (6.49 +/- 0.04; n = 6) > SKF94120 (5.87 +/- 0.10; n = 9). 2. When tested against the activity of the isoenzymes of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) isolated from human bronchus, SCA40 proved highly potent against PDE III (-log IC50 = 6.47 +/- 0.16; n = 4). It was markedly less potent against PDE IV (4.82 +/- 0.18; n = 4) and …

Cromakalimmedicine.medical_specialtyCardiotonic AgentsNeutrophilsLeukotriene B4Muscle Relaxationchemistry.chemical_elementBronchiIn Vitro TechniquesCalciumPharmacologyLeukotriene B4chemistry.chemical_compound3'5'-Cyclic-GMP PhosphodiesterasesSuperoxidesInternal medicinemedicineHumansBenzopyransPyrrolesRolipramCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases Type 5PharmacologyCyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterasePhosphoric Diester HydrolasesSuperoxideAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalElastaseImidazolesN-Formylmethionine leucyl-phenylalanineCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases Type 3PyrrolidinonesBronchodilator AgentsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases Type 4N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineEndocrinologychemistry3'5'-Cyclic-AMP PhosphodiesterasesPyrazinesCalciumLeukocyte ElastaseRolipramCromakalimResearch Articlemedicine.drugBritish Journal of Pharmacology
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ChemInform Abstract: Valence Tautomeric Interconversion in Transition Metal 1,2-Benzoquinone Complexes

2010

Crystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundValence (chemistry)Transition metalChemistryGeneral MedicineTautomer12-BenzoquinoneChemInform
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Cyclopentadiene with two coordinating sites: 1,5-bis(diphenylphosphino) -2,3,4-trimethylcyclopenta-1,3-diene

1997

Abstract The possibility of obtaining the new bidentate 1,2-diphenylphosphinocyclopentadienyl ligand has been studied. 1,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-2,3,4-trimethylcyclopenta-1,3-diene can be formed from butanone and chlorodiphenylphosphine in eight steps. The results of chemical and spectroscopic studies reveal that a 1.5-sigmatropic migration of the diphenylphosphino group takes place: the 1,2-diphenylphosphino-substituted species are converted into 1.3 species.

CyclopentadieneDenticityDieneStereochemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryButanoneBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundChalcogenchemistryMaterials ChemistryChlorodiphenylphosphinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhosphineJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Cyclic and noncyclic photophosphorylation during the ontogenesis of high-light and low-light leaves of Sinapis alba.

1981

Noncyclic electron transport to ferricyanide and photophosphorylation as well as the methylviologen mediated aerobic and anaerobic photophosphorylation with dichlorophenolindophenol-ascorbate as the electron donor of photosystem I were measured during the development of high-light and low-light adapted leaves of Sinapis alba. Anaerobic methylviologen-catalyzed phosphorylation is more than twice as high as aerobic phosphorylation. The difference between the rates of aerobic and anaerobic phosphorylation is sensitive to dibromothymoquinone. Thus, under anaerobic conditions, methylviologen mediates a cyclic phosphorylation including plastoquinone. All photochemical activities of high-light chl…

CytochromebiologyCytochrome b6f complexPlastoquinonePhotophosphorylationPlant SciencePhotosystem IElectron transport chainchemistry.chemical_compoundDibromothymoquinonechemistryBiochemistryChlorophyllGeneticsbiology.proteinPlanta
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Structure-Activity Relations of Flavonoids as Antimutagens Against Cooked Food Mutagens and Nitroarenes in the Salmonella Reversion Assay

1997

When about 60 flavonoids were tested for their antimutagenic potencies against 2-amino-3-methylimidazo [4,5-f]quinoline (IQ) and the nitroarenes 2-nitrofluorene (2-NF), 1-nitropyrene (1-NP), and 3-nitrofluoranthene (3-NFA) in the Salmonella reversion assay, distinct structure-activity relations were detected. With both groups of compounds, flavonoid glycosides were inactive or at best weakly active. Catechins and anthocyanidins, which lack the carbonyl function at C-4 of the flavane nucleus, were inactive. In contrast, chalcones exerted strong antimutagenicity against IQ and the nitroarenes. With respect to IQ, flavonoids of low polarity were the most active compounds: The parent compounds …

CytochromebiologyStereochemistryQuinolineReversionfood and beveragesMonooxygenaseAnthocyanidinschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrybiology.proteinPotencyFood scienceFlavanoneLuteolin
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Resistencia frente a la infección por Penicillium digitatum durante la postcosecha de los frutos cítricos. Bases moleculares y metabolismo de fenilpr…

2007

Tesis Doctoral. Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valencia y Grupo de Postcosecha, Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos (CSIC)

Cítricosnone632FenilpropanoidesF. FarmaciaPenicillium digitatumPodredumbre de los cítricos
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Pseudomonas litolaris sp. nov., isolated from mediterranean seawater

2012

Strains 2SM5T and 2SM6, two strictly aerobic chemo-organotrophic gammaproteobacteria, were isolated from Mediterranean seawater off the coast of Vinaroz, Castellón, Spain, in February, 1990. They were extensively characterized by a polyphasic study that placed them in the genus Pseudomonas. Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that both strains shared 100 % sequence similarity and were closely related to members of the Pseudomonas pertucinogena clade, with less than 97.3 % similarity to strains of established species; Pseudomonas xiamenensis was the closest relative. Analysis of sequences of three housekeeping genes, rpoB, rpoD and gyrB, further confirmed the phylogenetic…

DNA BacterialGenotypeMolecular Sequence DataBiologyDNA RibosomalMicrobiologyPseudomonas pertucinogenaBacterial ProteinsSpecies SpecificityPseudomonasRNA Ribosomal 16SGammaproteobacteriaBotanySeawaterCladePhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBase CompositionPhylogenetic treeMediterranean RegionFatty AcidsPseudomonasQuinonesGenes rRNASequence Analysis DNAGeneral MedicinerpoB16S ribosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationLipidsBacterial Typing TechniquesHousekeeping genePhenotypeSpain
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