Search results for "norm"

showing 10 items of 4018 documents

Accentuating the Interrelation between Consumer Intention and Healthy Packaged Food Selection during COVID-19: A Case Study of Pakistan

2021

This study contemplates the factors that influence consumer intention, before and during the eruption of COVID-19, for the selection of healthy packaged food in Pakistan. The extant studies have identified two distinct attitudes of consumers about food label information: one is its usefulness and the second elucidates the avoidance. Hence forth, the current study contributes to the extant literature while signifying both reasons which motivate consumers to read food labels and reasons which discourage consumers from consult food labels at the point of purchase. Moreover, the impact of subjective norms and self-efficacy for healthy packaged food intentions has also been examined for both bef…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakPoint of saleCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)030309 nutrition & dieteticsHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicineIntentioncomputer.software_genreArticle03 medical and health sciencesFood PreferencesExtant taxonSurveys and Questionnaires0502 economics and businessSelection (linguistics)HumansPakistanConsumer behaviourSelf-efficacy0303 health sciencesSARS-CoV-2subjective norms05 social scienceslcsh:Rdigestive oral and skin physiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19AdvertisingConsumer BehaviorCross-Sectional Studiesattitude050211 marketingFood labelPsychologycomputerself-efficacyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Isometric embeddings of snowflakes into finite-dimensional Banach spaces

2016

We consider a general notion of snowflake of a metric space by composing the distance by a nontrivial concave function. We prove that a snowflake of a metric space $X$ isometrically embeds into some finite-dimensional normed space if and only if $X$ is finite. In the case of power functions we give a uniform bound on the cardinality of $X$ depending only on the power exponent and the dimension of the vector space.

30L05 46B85 54C25 54E40 28A80Pure mathematicsmetric spacesGeneral MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALBanach space01 natural sciencesfunctional analysisCardinalityMathematics - Metric GeometryDimension (vector space)0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Mathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsSnowflakeNormed vector spaceMathematicsConcave functionApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsnormiavaruudetMetric Geometry (math.MG)normed spacesmetriset avaruudetMetric spacefractalsfraktaalit010307 mathematical physicsfunktionaalianalyysiMathematics (all); Applied MathematicsVector spaceProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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On singular integral and martingale transforms

2007

Linear equivalences of norms of vector-valued singular integral operators and vector-valued martingale transforms are studied. In particular, it is shown that the UMD(p)-constant of a Banach space X equals the norm of the real (or the imaginary) part of the Beurling-Ahlfors singular integral operator, acting on the X-valued L^p-space on the plane. Moreover, replacing equality by a linear equivalence, this is found to be the typical property of even multipliers. A corresponding result for odd multipliers and the Hilbert transform is given.

46B09General Mathematics46B20 (Secondary)Banach space42B15 (Primary) 42B2001 natural sciencesUpper and lower bounds010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeCorollary60G46; 42B15 (Primary) 42B20; 46B09; 46B20 (Secondary)Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics60G460101 mathematicsMathematicsNormed vector spaceDiscrete mathematicsApplied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsSingular integralSingular valueMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEssymbolsHilbert transformMartingale (probability theory)Mathematics - ProbabilityTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Suomi ja kriittisen militarismitutkimuksen tarve

2021

Esittelemme kriittistä militarismitutkimusta (engl. Critical Mfilitary Studies) ja tutkimuksellisia näkökulmia suomalaiseen militarismiin ja militarisaatioon. Pohdimme, millaisia ilmentymiä militarismi ja militarisaatio saavat Suomessa, ja hahmottelemme mahdollisia tulevan tutkimuksen suuntia. Pyrimme herättämään keskustelua suomalaisen yhteiskunnan militarisaatiosta, sotilaallisen vallan koskemattomuudesta sekä ekseptionalistisesta asemasta suomalaisessa yhteiskunnassa. Tuomme esiin tarvetta kriittiselle militarismitutkimukselle avoimemman ja monipuolisemman sotilaallista valtaa koskevan keskustelun ja tutkimuksen edistämiseksi. Esittelemme lyhyesti kansainvälisen tutkimuksen kenttää, ja t…

5171 Valtio-oppisukupuolentutkimusmaanpuolustuseducationmilitarismirauhantutkimussosiaaliset normitsodankäyntiposthumanismiSuomicritical military studieskriittinen teoriavaltarakenteetturvallisuuspolitiikka
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Inattention and Uncertainty in the Predictive Brain

2021

Negative effects of inattention on task performance can be seen in many contexts of society and human behavior, such as traffic, work, and sports. In traffic, inattention is one of the most frequently cited causal factors in accidents. In order to identify inattention and mitigate its negative effects, there is a need for quantifying attentional demands of dynamic tasks, with a credible basis in cognitive modeling and neuroscience. Recent developments in cognitive science have led to theories of cognition suggesting that brains are an advanced prediction engine. The function of this prediction engine is to support perception and action by continuously matching incoming sensory input with to…

6162 Cognitive sciencecomputational modelingMatching (statistics)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectpredictive processingappropriate uncertaintyocclusionTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeuroimagingPerceptiondrivingRC346-429Function (engineering)tarkkaavaisuusennakointi030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health sciencesCognitionkognitiiviset prosessitepävarmuusautoilijatAction (philosophy)NormativeNeurology. Diseases of the nervous system030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Structural changes induced by daily music listening in the recovering brain after middle cerebral artery stroke: a voxel-based morphometry study

2014

[Abstract.] Music is a highly complex and versatile stimulus for the brain that engages many temporal, frontal, parietal, cerebellar, and subcortical areas involved in auditory, cognitive, emotional, and motor processing. Regular musical activities have been shown to effectively enhance the structure and function of many brain areas, making music a potential tool also in neuro- logical rehabilitation. In our previous randomized controlled study, we found that listening to music on a daily basis can improve cognitive recovery and improve mood after an acute mid- dle cerebral artery stroke. Extending this study, a voxel-based morphometry (VBM) analysis utilizing cost function masking was perf…

6162 Cognitive sciencespeechAudiologyBehavioral NeuroscienceEARLY-ONSET STIMULATIONSPATIAL NORMALIZATIONArcuate fasciculusmagnetic resonance imagingCerebrovascular diseaseOriginal ResearchSUPPORTED THERAPYmagneettikuvausstrokehumanitiesPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyNeuroplasticitatta6131PsychologyMalalties cerebrovascularsmedicine.medical_specialtyCOST FUNCTION MASKING515 PsychologyneuroplasticitymusiikkiAuditory cortexbehavioral disciplines and activitiesLateralization of brain functionlcsh:RC321-571rehabilitationMagnetic resonance imagingWORKING-MEMORYImatges per ressonància magnèticamedicinevoxel-based morphometrymusicneuroplastisuuslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryAnterior cingulate cortexWorking memoryENRICHED-ENVIRONMENTARCUATE FASCICULUSVoxel-based morphometryta3124Superior frontal gyrusenvironmental enrichmentkuntoutusNeuroplasticity3111 BiomedicineVerbal memorySENSORIMOTOR CORTEXNeuroscienceMusicNeuroscienceMúsicaAUDITORY-CORTEXNEUROTROPHIC FACTOR
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Separation of uncorrelated stationary time series using autocovariance matrices

2014

Blind source separation (BSS) is a signal processing tool, which is widely used in various fields. Examples include biomedical signal separation, brain imaging and economic time series applications. In BSS, one assumes that the observed $p$ time series are linear combinations of $p$ latent uncorrelated weakly stationary time series. The aim is then to find an estimate for an unmixing matrix, which transforms the observed time series back to uncorrelated latent time series. In SOBI (Second Order Blind Identification) joint diagonalization of the covariance matrix and autocovariance matrices with several lags is used to estimate the unmixing matrix. The rows of an unmixing matrix can be deriv…

62H05 62H10Asymptotic Normality ; Blind Source Separation ; Joint Diagonalization ; Linear Process ; SobiFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Statistics TheoryStatistics Theory (math.ST)
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A Multilayered Plate Theory with Transverse Shear and Normal Warping Functions

2016

A multilayered plate theory which takes into account transverse shear and normal stretching is presented. The theory is based on a seven-unknowns kinematic field with five warping functions. Four warping functions are related to the transverse shear behaviour, the fifth is related to the normal stretching. The warping functions are issued from exact three-dimensional solutions. They are related to the variations of transverse shear and normal stresses computed at specific points for a simply supported bending problem. Reddy, Cho-Parmerter and (a modified version of) Beakou-Touratier theories have been retained for comparisons. Extended versions of these theories, able to manage the normal s…

74K20 (Primary) 74Q99 (Secondary)Materials science[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics][ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical PhysicsStatics02 engineering and technologySandwich panelBendingOrthotropic materialVibrationShellsdeformation-theory[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Laminated composite0203 mechanical engineeringComposite plateComposite plates[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Image warpingLaminateComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCivil and Structural EngineeringHigher-order theorybusiness.industryMathematical analysisIsotropyClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)Warping functionBending of platesStructural engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology020303 mechanical engineering & transportsFormulationPlate theoryCeramics and CompositesPlate theorySandwich0210 nano-technologybusinessNormal stretchingFinite-elements
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Reflexiones a propósito de la protección de datos en el escenario global digital: El derecho de daños en la litigiosidad internacional

2021

La circulación internacional de datos personales constituye un sector pujante en la esfera socio-económica. En tales condiciones, ante la existencia de un tratamiento ilícito de aquellos, el agraviado está legitimado para exigir una indemnización por los daños y perjuicios que se hubieran podido originar en el marco transfronterizo. Tal situación plantea dos cuestiones fundamentales: por un lado, determinar el órgano jurisdiccional competente para conocer de un eventual litigio, y, por otro, precisar la Ley aplicable para resolver la controversia suscitada. En la presente investigación cabe destacar las significativas novedades que introduce el Reglamento (UE) 2016/679, de 27 de abril de 20…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Derecho aplicablenon-contractual obligations 442 475David La circulación internacional de datos personales constituye un sector pujante en la esfera socio-económica. En tales condicionesresponsabilidad civil extracontractual.2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730065 Reflexiones a propósito de la protección de datos en el escenario global digital El derecho de daños en la litigiosidad internacional Carrizo Aguadodeterminar el órgano jurisdiccional competente para conocer de un eventual litigionormas de competencia judicial internacionalpor otropor un lado [el agraviado está legitimado para exigir una indemnización por los daños y perjuicios que se hubieran podido originar en el marco transfronterizo. Tal situación plantea dos cuestiones fundamentales]el agraviado está legitimado para exigir una indemnización por los daños y perjuicios que se hubieran podido originar en el marco transfronterizo. Tal situación plantea dos cuestiones fundamentales: por un ladoUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASde 27 de abril de 2016en lo relativo a su dimensión transnacional y cómo deben ser comprendidas en conjunción con las normas preexistentes de Derecho internacional privado en sede de obligaciones extracontractuales Protección de datos de carácter personaljurisdiction rulesLaw applicableante la existencia de un tratamiento ilícito de aquellosprecisar la Ley aplicable para resolver la controversia suscitada. En la presente investigación cabe destacar las significativas novedades que introduce el Reglamento (UE) 2016/679yData protection
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Imperativos, normas y verdad | Imperatives, norms and truth.

2019

Resumen:  Antes de emprender el análisis lógico de las normas jurídicas constitucionales, o de las normas en general, es preciso intentar resolver una cuestión previa que afecta a la posibilidad de existencia de una lógica de las normas: el dilema de Jørgensen. Nuestra propuesta de solución de este dilema es la siguiente: las normas son expresiones performativas. Al mismo tiempo, las expresiones performativas son enunciados que tienen valor de verdad. Además, las normas jurídicas son enunciados del tipo “A dice p”, lo que explica que puedan existir normas verdaderas y, al mismo tiempo, contradictorias entre sí.
 Abstract: Before embarking on the logical analysis of constitutional legal…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Legal normPhilosophyLogical analysisUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASPhilosophyK201-487Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawPerformative utteranceLawHumanitiesCuadernos Electrónicos de Filosofía del Derecho
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