Search results for "nosocomial"
showing 7 items of 57 documents
Oligonucleotide-capped nanoporous anodic alumina biosensor as diagnostic tool for rapid and accurate detection of Candida auris in clinical samples.
2021
[EN] Candida auris has arisen as an important multidrug-resistant fungus because of several nosocomial outbreaks and elevated rates of mortality. Accurate and rapid diagnosis of C. auris is highly desired; nevertheless, current methods often present severe limitations and produce misidentification. Herein a sensitive, selective, and time-competitive biosensor based on oligonucleotide-gated nanomaterials for effective detection of C. auris is presented. In the proposed design, a nanoporous anodic alumina scaffold is filled with the fluorescent indicator rhodamine B and the pores blocked with different oligonucleotides capable of specifically recognize C. auris genomic DNA. Gate opening modul…
Un caso di polmonite nosocomiale in un paziente appendicectomizzato
2009
La représentation sociale de l'hygiène chez les professionnels de santé : Intérêt du recueil par entretien et de l'analyse discursive des opérateurs …
2009
This study deals with professional representations. The goal is to show the representation of hygiene by health care workers: Nurses (N) and Health Care Aides (HCA). Method follows the BSC (Bases Cognitive Schemes) procedure, explicative interviews substitute to the evaluation task. An analysis of associative words points out that for HCA hygiene is associated with acts linked with corporal hygiene and with two synonymous: no trace, no germ Discussion underlines the interest of this method for professional representations studies and nosocomial infections strength.
Effet des pratiques et des connaissances sur la représentation sociale d'un objet : application à l'hygiène hospitalière
2008
The current study deals with the representation of hospital hygiene. The purpose is twofold: 1- to understand how knowledge about hygiene is acquired by nursing staff during their training (effect of the level of knowledge); 2- to identify how this knowledge evolves while practising a job in direct connection with hygiene (effect of practice). Three groups of participants were questioned: nursing staff (nursing executives, nurses and nursing auxiliaries), students training in nursing care (first, second and third year students) and non-specialist students. The results show that the three groups clearly share a common cultural base. This result confirms the existence of an overall architectu…
Antibiotiku rezistento koagulāzes negatīvo stafilokoku nozīme traumatoloģijas un ortopēdijas slimnīcā
2016
Koagulāzes negatīvie stafilokoki (KoNS) tikai nesen atzīti kā oportūni patogēni. Lai arī to virulences potenciāls ir zems, tie rada raizes jebkuram veselības aprūpes speciālistam. KoNS rezistence pret vairumu antibiotiku to nozīmi padara tikai aktuālāku. Pētījuma mērķis ir noteikt antibiotiku rezistento KoNS nozīmi traumatoloģijā un ortopēdijā un to ietekmi uz veselības aprūpes sistēmu. Šajā pētījumā 82,8% gadījumu KoNS bija multi-antibiotiku rezistenti. Pētījumā tika novērota antibiotiku rezistento KoNS ietekme gan uz pacientu hospitalizācijas laiku, gan palielinātu nepieciešamību veikt ķirurģiskās manipulāciju, kas apliecina to radīto slogu uz veselības aprūpi. Tāpat 74,7% iepriekš infekc…
Una rete nazionale di sorveglianza prospettica delle infezioni nosocomiali (IN) nelle terapie intensive (SPIN-UTI): la formazione per la standardizza…
2006
Evolution of nurses' social representation of hospital hygiene: From training to practice
2011
Nurses' social representations of hospital hygiene were analyzed. A cross-sectional method was used to compare and analyze the social representations of the concept domain of "hospital hygiene" across three independent groups of participants (N=744). The groups included: (a) professional nurses (N=114); (b) student nurses (N=315); and (c) psychology students (N=315). Comparisons were drawn: (a) between professionals and students; and (b) between student nurse cohorts at three different levels (years) of training. The results show an ongoing evolution of the social representations of hospital hygiene during training and in the course of professional practice. The representation of hospital h…