Search results for "note"

showing 10 items of 10709 documents

An Overview of Functionalized Graphene Nanomaterials for Advanced Applications

2021

Interest in the development of graphene-based materials for advanced applications is growing, because of the unique features of such nanomaterials and, above all, of their outstanding versatility, which enables several functionalization pathways that lead to materials with extremely tunable properties and architectures. This review is focused on the careful examination of relationships between synthetic approaches currently used to derivatize graphene, main properties achieved, and target applications proposed. Use of functionalized graphene nanomaterials in six engineering areas (materials with enhanced mechanical and thermal performance, energy, sensors, biomedical, water treatment, and c…

graphene quantum dotsComputer scienceGrapheneGeneral Chemical EngineeringgrapheneFunctionalized grapheneNanotechnologyReviewDrug releasefuel cellssensorsCatalysisNanomaterialslaw.inventionChemistrylawDrug releaseFuel cellsgraphene oxideTissue engineeringWater treatmentGeneral Materials ScienceQD1-999energyNanomaterials
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The Application of Supercritical Fluids Technology to Recover Healthy Valuable Compounds from Marine and Agricultural Food Processing By-Products: A …

2021

Food by-products contain a remarkable source of bioactive molecules with many benefits for humans; therefore, their exploitation can be an excellent opportunity for the food sector. Moreover, the revalorization of these by-products to produce value-added compounds is considered pivotal for sustainable growth based on a circular economy. Traditional extraction technologies have several drawbacks mainly related to the consumption of hazardous organic solvents, and the high temperatures maintained for long extraction periods which cause the degradation of thermolabile compounds as well as a low extraction efficiency of desired compounds. In this context, supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) ha…

green extractionBioengineeringContext (language use)02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technology7. Clean energy12. Responsible consumptionlcsh:Chemistry0404 agricultural biotechnologyHazardous wastehealth effectsChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)active compoundslcsh:TP1-11852. Zero hungerbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyCircular economyExtraction (chemistry)Supercritical fluid extraction04 agricultural and veterinary sciences021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology040401 food scienceSupercritical fluid3308.07 Eliminación de Residuoslcsh:QD1-99913. Climate actionAgricultureFood processingEnvironmental scienceBiochemical engineeringsupercritical fluid extraction0210 nano-technologybusinessagro-industrial by-products3303.03 Procesos Químicos3302.90 Ingeniería BioquímicaProcesses
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Many-body Green's function theory for electron-phonon interactions: ground state properties of the Holstein dimer

2015

We study ground-state properties of a two-site, two-electron Holstein model describing two molecules coupled indirectly via electron-phonon interaction by using both exact diagonalization and self-consistent diagrammatic many-body perturbation theory. The Hartree and self-consistent Born approximations used in the present work are studied at different levels of self-consistency. The governing equations are shown to exhibit multiple solutions when the electron-phonon interaction is sufficiently strong whereas at smaller interactions only a single solution is found. The additional solutions at larger electron-phonon couplings correspond to symmetry-broken states with inhomogeneous electron de…

ground state propertiesGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology53001 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronssymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesSymmetry breakingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBorn approximationPerturbation theory010306 general physicsPhysicsBipolaronta114Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)many-body perturbation theoryHartree540021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySymmetry (physics)3. Good healthGreen's functionelectron-phonon interactionsymbols0210 nano-technologyGround state
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Revaluation of the clinical and metabolic behavior of GHD children during GH treatment according to newly proposed note 39 of the Italian Medicines A…

2015

Background The newly proposed note 39 of the Italian Medicines Agency (AIFA) revisited the diagnostic criteria of growth hormone deficiency (GHD) in children and, applying it, a percentage of children previously diagnosed as GHD may have received a wrong diagnosis and a unnecessary treatment, with potential clinical implications. Aim To evaluate the clinical and metabolic behavior of GH-treated children according to the new criteria of GHD diagnosis. Subjects and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed clinical and metabolic data of 310 prepubertal children (220 M, 90 F, age 10.8 ± 2.9 yrs) with short stature admitted to our section of Endocrinology during the years 2005-2014, having at least …

growth hormone AIFA note
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Citronellal and citronellol as growth inhibitors of freshwater cyanobacteria

2014

Cyanobacteria possess a very high tolerance relative to environmental factors, so they can be found in almost every aquatic habitat: oceans, freshwaters, hot springs, soils and bare rocks. Nowadays these microorganisms are thought to cause the formation of intensive blooms which result from water eutrophication. In order to suppress blooms in aquatic ecosystems, it is important to limit the growth of blue-green algae, preferably using environment-friendly procedures. In this article we present how two aliphatic, natural monoterpenes: citronellal and citronellol, influence the growth of cyanobacteria. Three species of freshwater cyanobacteria: Anabaena sp., Nodularia moravica and Chroococcus…

growth inhibitionAnabaena sp.Chroococcus minutusMonoterpenesNodularia moravicaPhD Interdisciplinary Journal
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Uzņēmuma Cipars VG IK grāmatvedības politikas analīze un pilnveidošana

2022

Problēmas būtība - grāmatvedības ārpakalpojumu izmantošana ir populāra un ieņem nozīmīgu lomu tautsaimniecības ekonomikā, tāpēc ir svarīgi, lai ir atbilstoša grāmatvedības politika. Problēmas mērķis - izpētot normatīvo aktu prasības grāmatvedības jomā un pētāmā uzņēmuma faktisko situāciju, identificēt problēmas un izstrādāt priekšlikumus aktuālajām likumdošanas prasībām atbilstošas ārpakalpojuma grāmatvedības uzņēmuma CIPARS VG IK grāmatvedības politikas izstrādei. Iegūtie rezultāti – ieteikumi grāmatvedības politikas aktualizēšanai ārpakalpojuma grāmatvedības uzņēmumam.

grāmatvedības politiku regulējošie likumi un noteikumigrāmatvedības ārpakalpojumiGrāmatvedības likumsEkonomika un uzņēmējdarbībagrāmatvedības politika
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Investigation of photoluminescence and amplified spontaneous emission properties of cyanoacetic acid derivative (KTB) in PVK amorphous thin films

2018

This work was supported by European Regional Development Fund within the Project No. 1.1.1.1/16/A/046 and A.Riekstins SIA “Mikrotīkls” donation, administered by University of Latvia Foundation.

guest-host systemAmplified spontaneous emissionQuenching (fluorescence)Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceDye lasercyanoacetic acid derivativeQuantum yieldglass forming low molecular weight compounds02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistryThreshold energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAmorphous solidamplified spontaneous emission:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]0210 nano-technologyLuminescencelaser dyesOrganic Electronics and Photonics: Fundamentals and Devices
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A synergic nanoantioxidant based on covalently modified halloysite–trolox nanotubes with intra-lumen loaded quercetin

2016

We describe the preparation and properties of the first example of a synergic nanoantioxidant, obtained by different functionalizations of the external surface and the inner lumen of halloysite nanotubes (HNTs). Trolox, a mimic of natural α-tocopherol, was selectively grafted on the HNT external surface; while quercetin, a natural polyphenolic antioxidant, was loaded into the inner lumen to afford a bi-functional nanoantioxidant, HNT–Trolox/Que, which was investigated for its reactivity with transient peroxyl radicals and a persistent 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH˙) radical in comparison with the corresponding mono-functional analogues HNT–Trolox and HNT/Que. Both HNT–Trolox and HNT/Q…

halloysite nanotubes antioxidants peroxyl radicals quercetin Trolox synergismAntioxidantRadicalmedicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical Engineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantmedicinehalloysite trolox release quercetin antioxidantOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceAcetonitrileSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaAutoxidationChemistryGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChlorobenzeneTrolox0210 nano-technologyQuercetinNuclear chemistry
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Covalently modified halloysite clay nanotubes: synthesis, properties, biological and medical applications

2017

Halloysite (HNT) is a promising natural nanosized tubular clay mineral that has many important uses in different industrial fields. It is naturally occurring, biocompatible, and available in thousands of tons at low cost. As a consequence of a hollow cavity, HNT is mainly used as nanocontainer for the controlled release of several chemicals. Chemical modification of both surfaces (inner lumen and outer surface) is a strategy to tune the nanotube's properties. Specifically, chemical modification of HNT surfaces generates a nanoarchitecture with targeted affinity through outer surface functionalization and drug transport ability from functionalization of the nanotube lumen. The primary focus …

halloysite drug delivery system drug carrier covalent functionalizationNanotubeMaterials scienceBiomedical EngineeringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHalloysiteGeneral Materials ScienceSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaDrug transportChemical modificationNanocontainerSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled release0104 chemical sciencesCovalent bondengineeringSurface modification0210 nano-technologyJournal of Materials Chemistry B
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Very strong −N–X+⋯−O–N+ halogen bonds

2016

A new (-)N-X(+)(-)O-N(+) paradigm for halogen bonding is established by using an oxygen atom as an unusual halogen bond acceptor. The strategy yielded extremely strong halogen bonded complexes with very high association constants characterized in either CDCl3 or acetone-d6 solution by (1)H NMR titrations and in the solid-state by single crystal X-ray analysis. The obtained halogen bond interactions, RXB, in the solid-state are found to be in the order of strong hydrogen bonds, viz. RXB ≈ RHB.

halogen bondsNanotechnologychemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisoxygen atomMaterials Chemistryta116Halogen bond010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryAcceptor0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyOxygen atomHalogenCeramics and CompositesProton NMRTitrationSingle crystalChemical Communications
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