Search results for "nuclear magnetic resonance"

showing 10 items of 1743 documents

<title>Micro-Raman scattering and infrared spectra of hemoglobin</title>

2008

Confocal micro-Raman and FT-IR spectroscopies have been used for detection of radiation influence of hemoglobin of patients examined by radio-isotopes diagnosis (Tc99m). After irradiation we observed some little changes of the Raman scattering bands which connected with out of plane porphyrine bending vibrations, also we observed additional band due to methemoglobin. Radiation of blood lead to the transition from hemoglobin (Fe2+) to methemoglobin (Fe3+) with a delocalization of iron from porphyrine plane. It was shown that FT-IR spectra indicate the radiation effects on hemoglobin.© (2008) COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering. Downloading of the abstract is per…

inorganic chemicalsScatteringChemistryAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyMethemoglobinSpectral lineFourier transform spectroscopysymbols.namesakeNuclear magnetic resonancesymbolsIrradiationHemoglobinRaman scatteringSPIE Proceedings
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Nano-sized I12L6 Molecular Capsules Based on the [N⋅⋅⋅I+⋅⋅⋅N] Halogen Bond

2017

Summary Self-assembly of pre-organized subunits with a concave overall shape is an effective strategy for the synthesis of supramolecular capsules. We report the synthesis of a cavitand-based hexameric capsule held together solely by 12 robust [N⋅⋅⋅I + ⋅⋅⋅N] halogen bonds and its characterization in solution and in the gas phase via 1 H NMR spectroscopy, diffusion-ordered nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (DOSY), and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. The [N⋅⋅⋅I + ⋅⋅⋅N] halogen-bonded hexameric capsule was efficiently synthesized from the isolobal metallosupramolecular Ag + capsule by application of the [N⋅⋅⋅Ag + ⋅⋅⋅N] → [N⋅⋅⋅I + ⋅⋅⋅N] cation-exchange reaction.

inorganic chemicalsStereochemistrycapsuleGeneral Chemical EngineeringElectrospray ionizationSupramolecular chemistrysupramolecular capsule010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrysupramolecular chemistryresorcinarene cavitandMaterials ChemistryEnvironmental ChemistryHalonium ionhalonium-ion-based nanotechnologyta116silver-to-iodine cation exchangeHalogen bond010405 organic chemistryChemistryBiochemistry (medical)CavitandIsolobal principleself-assemblyGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyhalonium ionProton NMRhalogen bondChem
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A M�ssbauer and ESR study of LiNbO3-Fe2O3 for low Fe2O3 concentrations

1989

Samples of the system LiNbO3-Fe2O3 prepared by water quenching and by the double-roller quenching method in the range up to 24 mol% Fe2O3 were investigated by Mossbauer and ESR spectroscopy. In the water quenched samples up to 11 mol% Fe2O3 only the Fe3+ and the Fe2+ valence states could be detected. The Fe2+ concentration decreased with increasing Fe2O3 content. Above 11 mol% Fe2O3 magnetically split Mossbauer spectra indicated the presence of Fe2O3 clusters. The isomer shift values of Fe3+ as a function of Fe2O3 concentration showed jumps at 6 and 11 mol% Fe2O3, whereas no significant changes could be detected in the quadrupole splitting values. The ESR data already exhibited the existenc…

inorganic chemicalschemistry.chemical_classificationQuenchingValence (chemistry)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General EngineeringAnalytical chemistryGeneral ChemistryQuadrupole splittingIonlaw.inventionNuclear magnetic resonancechemistrylawMössbauer spectroscopyGeneral Materials ScienceElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopyInorganic compoundApplied Physics A Solids and Surfaces
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The effect of the cation p-surface area on the 3D organization and catalytic ability of imidazolium-based ionic liquids

2011

The dichotomic nature of ionic liquids (ILs, simple solvents or supramolecular fluids) induced us to carry out a structural investigation of some mono-and dicationic ionic liquids using 1D and 2D NMR, resonance light scattering, and UV/Vis spectroscopy. Ionic liquids with different cation π-surface areas were used, namely [bmim][NTf2], [Bzmim][NTf 2], [Bzbim][NTf2], [p-Xyl-(bim)2][NTf 2]2, and [m-Xyl-(bim)2][NTf2] 2 [bmim = 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium, Bzmim = 1-benzyl-3- methylimidazolium, Bzbim = 1-benzyl-3-butylimidazolium, NTf2 = bis(trifluoromethansulfonyl)imide]. In order to verify to what extent the structural investigation, coupled with the determination of solvent parameters, could…

ionic liquids structural investigation MRH reaction.Organic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaResonance (chemistry)CatalysisSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIonic liquidPhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyImideTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
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Ligand-Centred Fluorescence and Electronic Relaxation Cascade at Vibrational Time Scales in Transition-Metal Complexes

2015

Using femtosecond-resolved photoluminescence up-conversion, we report the observation of the fluorescence of the high-lying ligand-centered (LC) electronic state upon 266 nm excitation of an iridium complex, Ir(ppy)(3), with a lifetime of 70 +/- 10 fs. It is accompanied by a simultaneous emission of all lower-lying electronic states, except the lowest triplet metal-to-ligand charge-transfer ((MLCT)-M-3) state that shows a rise on the same time scale. Thus, we observe the departure, the intermediate steps, and the arrival of the relaxation cascade spanning similar to 1.6 eV from the (LC)-L-1 state to the lowest 3MLCT state, which then yields the long-lived luminescence of the molecule. This …

iridium complexePhotoluminescenceultrafastchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsNuclear magnetic resonanceTransition metalMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceIridiumfluorescence up-conversionPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryligand-centered fluorescenceRelaxation (NMR)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyelectronic relaxation0104 chemical scienceschemistryCascadeMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceExcitation
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Local Structure Studies of Ti for SrTi16O3 and SrTi18O3 by Advanced X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy Data Analysis

2015

Strontium titanate is a model quantum paraelectric in which in the region of dominating quantum statistics the ferroelectric instability is inhibited due to nearly complete compensation of the harmonic contribution into ferroelectric soft mode frequency by the zero-point motion contribution. The enhancement of atomic masses by the substitution of 18O for 16O decreases the zero-point atomic motion and low-T ferroelectricity in SrTi18O3 is realized. In this study we report on the local structure of Ti in SrTi16O3 and SrTi18O3 by Ti K-edge extended x-ray absorption fine structure measurements in temperature range 6 – 300 K.

isotopic effectX-ray absorption spectroscopylocal atomic structureMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsX-ray absorption spectroscopySoft modesDielectricAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsFerroelectricityAtomic massElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsphase transitionsquantum paraelectricchemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryStrontium titanateStrontium titanateAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)
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N-Cinnamoyltetraketide Derivatives from the Leaves of Toussaintia orientalis

2015

Seven N-cinnamoyltetraketides (1−7), including the new Ztoussaintine E (2), toussaintine F (6), and toussaintine G (7), were isolated from the methanol extract of the leaves of Toussaintia orientalis using column chromatography and HPLC. The configurations of E-toussaintine E (1) and toussaintines A (3) and D (5) are revised based on single-crystal X-ray diffraction data from racemic crystals. Both the crude methanol extract and the isolated constituents exhibit antimycobacterial activities (MIC 83.3−107.7 μM) against the H37Rv strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Compounds 1, 3, 4, and 5 are cytotoxic (ED50 15.3−105.7 μM) against the MDA-MB-231 triple negative aggressive breast cancer cel…

kemiaToussaintia orientalismedicine.drug_classAntitubercular AgentsPharmaceutical ScienceAnnonaceaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntimycobacterialchemistry01 natural sciencesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyTanzaniaAnalytical ChemistryMycobacterium tuberculosischemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographyDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansTriple negativeNuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecularta116PharmacologyChromatographybiologyStrain (chemistry)Molecular Structure010405 organic chemistryCyclohexanonesOrganic ChemistryMycobacterium tuberculosisbiology.organism_classificationtoussaintia orientalis0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthPlant Leavesn-cinnamoyltetraketide010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryCinnamatesMolecular MedicineFemaleMethanolDrug Screening Assays AntitumorJournal of Natural Products
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Direct detection of 17O NMR in [Gd(DOTA)]- by NMR Spectroscopy

2015

The 17O NMR spectrum of the non-coordinated carboxyl oxygen in the GdIII-DOTA (DOTA = tetraazacyclododecanetetraacetic acid) complex has been observed experimentally. Its line width is essentially unaffected by paramagnetic relaxation due to gadolinium, and is only affected by the quadrupole pathway. The results are supported by the relevant parameters (hyperfine and quadrupole coupling constants) calculated by relativistic DFT methods. This finding opens up new avenues for investigating the structure and reactivity of paramagnetic GdIII complexes used as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging.

lanthanide complexesLanthanideGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementImaging agentsCatalysisNMR spectroscopy; Density functional calculations; lanthanide complexes; gadolinium; O-17 nmrParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundNMR spectroscopyNuclear magnetic resonanceLanthanidesDOTAHyperfine structureChemistryOrganic ChemistryRelaxation (NMR)General ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyDensity functional calculationsSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaQuadrupole17O NMR Lanthanides DFTCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsgadoliniumO-17 nmr
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Experimental evidence for a liquid-liquid crossover in deeply cooled confined water.

2014

International audience; In this work we investigate, by means of elastic neutron scattering, the pressure dependence of mean square displacements (MSD) of hydrogen atoms of deeply cooled water confined in the pores of a three-dimensional disordered SiO 2 xerogel; experiments have been performed at 250 and 210 K from atmospheric pressure to 1200 bar. The " pressure anomaly " of supercooled water (i.e., a mean square displacement increase with increasing pressure) is observed in our sample at both temperatures; however, contrary to previous simulation results and to the experimental trend observed in bulk water, the pressure effect is smaller at lower (210 K) than at higher (250 K) temperatur…

liquid-liquid transitionPhase transitionPACS: 64.70.Ja 64.70.pm 25.40.DnMaterials scienceNeutron diffractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsNeutron scatteringSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhase TransitionNuclear magnetic resonanceWater Movementsglass transitionElastic neutron scattering[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]SupercoolingElastic neutron scattering; calorimetry; glass transition; liquid-liquid transitionAtmospheric pressure[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]Calorimetry Differential ScanningWaterSilicon DioxideSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cold Temperature[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]Neutron DiffractionModels ChemicalGlass transitioncalorimetryHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsAmbient pressureBar (unit)HydrogenPhysical review letters
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The Interaction Mechanism of Intrinsically Disordered PP2A Inhibitor Proteins ARPP-16 and ARPP-19 With PP2A

2021

Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity is critical for maintaining normal physiological cellular functions. PP2A is inhibited by endogenous inhibitor proteins in several pathological conditions including cancer. A PP2A inhibitor protein, ARPP-19, has recently been connected to several human cancer types. Accordingly, the knowledge about ARPP-19—PP2A inhibition mechanism is crucial for the understanding the disease development and the therapeutic targeting of ARPP-19—PP2A. Here, we show the first structural characterization of ARPP-19, and its splice variant ARPP-16 using NMR spectroscopy, and SAXS. The results reveal that both ARPP proteins are intrinsically disordered but contain transient…

macromolecular substancesIntrinsically disordered proteinsBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)Biochemistryenvironment and public healthProtein–protein interactionprotein-protein interaction03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNMR spectroscopyIDPSARPP-16Molecular BiosciencesARPP-19NMR-spektroskopialcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyProtein secondary structure030304 developmental biologyOriginal Researchsoluviestintä0303 health sciencesMicroscale thermophoresisChemistryAlternative splicingInhibitor proteinProtein phosphatase 2Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopySAXS3. Good healthPP2APP2A inhibitor proteinssyöpäsolutlcsh:Biology (General)Biophysicsintrinsically disordered proteinsproteiinit030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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