Search results for "nucleus"

showing 10 items of 1803 documents

Cyclooxygenase-1/2 (COX-1/COX-2) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) inhibitors of the 6,7-diaryl-2,3-1H-dihydropyrrolizine type

2003

A series of 6,7-diaryl-2,3-1H-dihydropyrrolizines was prepared as COX-1/COX-2 and 5-LOX inhibitors. The inhibition of COX-1 was evaluated using intact bovine platelets as the enzyme source, whereas LPS-stimulated human monocytes served as the enzyme source for inducible COX-2. The determination of arachidonic metabolites was performed by HPLC for COX-1 and RIA for COX-2. The balance between COX-1/COX-2 and 5-LOX inhibition can be shifted by modifying the substitution pattern of the phenyl moiety at the 6- and 7-position of the pyrrolizine nucleus. Structure-activity relationships are discussed.

Blood PlateletsRadioimmunoassayHigh-performance liquid chromatographyIsozymeMonocytesDrug DiscoverymedicineCox 1 cox 2AnimalsHumansMoietyStructure–activity relationshipPyrrolesPlateletLipoxygenase InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsChromatography High Pressure LiquidPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryOrganic ChemistryMembrane ProteinsGeneral MedicineIn vitroIsoenzymesmedicine.anatomical_structureEnzymeBiochemistryCyclooxygenase 2Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesEnzyme inhibitorDrug DesignArachidonate 5-lipoxygenaseCyclooxygenase 1biology.proteinCattleCyclooxygenaseNucleusEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Monitoring the Morphology of M87* in 2009-2017 with the Event Horizon Telescope

2020

All authors: Wielgus, Maciek; Akiyama, Kazunori; Blackburn, Lindy; Chan, Chi-kwan; Dexter, Jason; Doeleman, Sheperd S.; Fish, Vincent L.; Issaoun, Sara; Johnson, Michael D.; Krichbaum, Thomas P.; Lu, Ru-Sen; Pesce, Dominic W.; Wong, George N.; Bower, Geoffrey C.; Broderick, Avery E.; Chael, Andrew; Chatterjee, Koushik; Gammie, Charles F.; Georgiev, Boris; Hada, Kazuhiro Loinard, Laurent; Markoff, Sera; Marrone, Daniel P.; Plambeck, Richard; Weintroub, Jonathan; Dexter, Matthew; MacMahon, David H. E.; Wright, Melvyn; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walter; Asada, Keiichi; Azulay, Rebecca; Baczko, Anne-Kathrin; Ball, David; Baloković, Mislav; Barausse, Enrico; Barrett, John; Bintley, Dan; Boland, Wilf…

Brightness1663Active galactic nucleus010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences1346Event horizonAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGalaxy accretion disksFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsF500Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciences5752033Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaSupermassive black holes0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmology1769010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputer Vision and Robotics (Autonomous Systems)Astronomy data modelingVery long baseline interferometry0105 earth and related environmental sciences162Black holes; Galaxy accretion disks; Galaxy accretion; Supermassive black holes; Active galactic nuclei; Low-luminosity active galactic nuclei; Very long baseline interferometry; Astronomy data modeling; Radio interferometryEvent Horizon TelescopePhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Active galactic nucleiSupermassive black holeBlack holesAstronomy and Astrophysics16Galaxy accretion562Position angleGalaxyLow-luminosity active galactic nucleiMedical Image ProcessingSpace and Planetary ScienceRadio interferometryAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]1859
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Multiband RadioAstron space VLBI imaging of the jet in quasar S5 0836+710

2019

Open Access article, published by EDP Sciences, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.-- Open Access funding provided by Max Planck Society.

BrightnessActive galactic nucleusactive [Galaxies]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)galaxies [Radio continuum]AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyGalaxies: individual: S5 0836+710Radio continuum: galaxiesRadio telescopeAstrophysical jet0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometry010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Jet (fluid)Computer Science::Information RetrievalAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarGalaxies: activeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiesindividual: S5 0836+710 [Galaxies]Space and Planetary ScienceGalaxies: jetsAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)jets [Galaxies]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Effects of motor cortex removal on circling behaviour.

1982

AbstractChemical stimulation of the dopaminergic nigro-striatal system induces circling behaviour also in animals in which an extensive telencephalic lesion has been performed. In order to avoid the effects linked to chemical stimulation, we have studied the circling behaviour means of electrical stimulation of the caudate nucleus in chronic cats with cortical lesions. The role of the motor cortex on the circling behaviour is emphasized.

CATSPhysiologyDopaminergicCaudate nucleusMotor CortexStimulationBiologyBiochemistryElectric StimulationLesionmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineCatsAnimalsHumansmedicine.symptomCaudate NucleusStereotyped BehaviorNeuroscienceMotor cortexArchives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie
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Les Réponses évoquées Du Noyau Caudé A La Suite De Modifications De L'Excitabilité De L'Aire Auditive Primaire

1966

CATSPhysiologybusiness.industryAuditory areaCaudate nucleusStrychnineBiochemistryTemporal lobeElectrophysiologychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryCerebral cortexMedicinebusinessNeuroscienceArchives Internationales de Physiologie et de Biochimie
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Cannabis and the Mesolimbic System

2016

Abstract Cannabis sativa (hemp) is a flowering annual plant whose phytochemical by-products, hashish and marihuana, are the most widely produced and most frequently used illicit drugs in Europe. Δ 9 -Tetrahydrocannabinol is the primary psychoactive constituent, responsible, in a dose-related manner, for euphoria, cognitive effects, and psychotic symptoms, as well as the addictive potential of smoked cannabis due to its interference with the mesolimbic dopaminergic system. Cannabis as well as endocannabinoids acts mainly at the presynaptic levels in several brain regions, including the nucleus accumbens and ventral tegmental area, where it modulates synaptic activity. Through the modulation …

CB1 receptorCannabinoid receptorDopaminergic transmissionmedicine.medical_treatmentHashishNucleus accumbensPharmacologymedicineCannabiDependenceTetrahydrocannabinolMesolimbic systembiologyMedicine (all)food and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationEndocannabinoid systemVentral tegmental areamedicine.anatomical_structure9-THCWithdrawalCannabinoidCannabisPsychologyNeurosciencemedicine.drug
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Tumorigenic conversion of endothelial cells.

2003

Tumors of endothelial origin develop rarely. Until now, only two angiosarcoma (AS)-derived endothelial cell lines have been be isolated, ISO-HAS and AS-M. Both AS-derived endothelial cell lines presented the typical endothelial characteristics, such as the expression of CD31 and von Willebrand factor, but differed from normal endothelial cells in a nuclear expression of p53, in a delayed angiogenic reaction, and a reduced expression of caveolin. In addition, differences in the expression of cytokines and cell adhesion molecules responsive to proinflammatory stimuli were observed. While AS-M showed an expression pattern similar to that of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), ISO-H…

CD31AdultLipopolysaccharidesTelomerasePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyClinical BiochemistryCaveolin 1Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1BiologyCaveolinsPathology and Forensic Medicinevon Willebrand FactormedicineCell AdhesionHumansMolecular BiologyTelomeraseCells CulturedCell NucleusCell adhesion moleculeReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorTelomereIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Cell biologyVascular endothelial growth factor BEndothelial stem cellDNA-Binding ProteinsPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Vascular endothelial growth factor ACell Transformation NeoplasticVascular endothelial growth factor CCell cultureEndothelium VascularTumor Suppressor Protein p53Experimental and molecular pathology
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Study of heavy meson production in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{S}$=5.02 TeV in the general-mass variable-flavour-number scheme

2017

Nuclear physics / B 925, 415 - 430 (2017). doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2017.10.016

CMSnucleusFOS: Physical sciencesinitial-state interaction530High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CERN LHC CollALICEproduction [bottom]heavy [meson]ddc:530High Energy Physics::Experimentcross section [p p]Nuclear Experimentnumerical calculationscharmproduction [meson]1 [higher-order]
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The dynamic properties of neuronal chromatin are modulated by triiodothyronine.

1992

The effect of triiodothyronine (T3) on the rate of synthesis of nuclear proteins was studied during terminal differentiation of rat cortical neurons cultured in a serum-free medium. To this aim total and acid soluble nuclear proteins were analyzed by different electrophoretic techniques. Our results show that: 1) during maturation in vitro, neuronal nuclei undergo a dramatic change in the rate at which different classes of histones and high mobility group (HMG) proteins are synthesized; the synthetic activity, measured as incorporation of radioactive precursors into nuclear proteins, slows indeed down with age: especially evident is the decrease in core histones synthesis; at day 15, on the…

CNS developmentLysineBiologyBiochemistryCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicamedicineAnimalsSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaNuclear proteinCells CulturedNeuronsTriiodothyronineLysineGeneral MedicineneuronChromatinChromatinCell biologyRatsCell nucleusmedicine.anatomical_structureHigh-mobility groupHistoneBiochemistrySolubilitybiology.proteinTriiodothyronineSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelNeuronNeurochemical research
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Analysis of cytochrome c oxidase subunits III and IV in developing rat brain

2004

COXIVSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaCOXIIIRNA-binding proteinsSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologianucleus-mitochondrion crosstalk
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