Search results for "nuclide"

showing 10 items of 397 documents

Pleistocene Glaciations in Latvia

2011

Abstract During the Pleistocene the territory of Latvia was repeatedly overridden by Scandinavian ice sheets, at least from the Elsterian onwards. Extent limit of all glaciations was located far outside of Latvia. Due to vigorous erosion by subsequent glaciations the Pleistocene record is incomplete. Radiocarbon, cosmogenic nuclide and radiation exposure dating methods have been mainly used only for age determination of the upper part of the Pleistocene sequence. Decay of the Late Weichselian glaciation in Latvia is marked by five major ice-marginal zones

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryPleistocenelaw.inventionRadiation exposurePaleontologySequence (geology)lawInterglacialRadiocarbon datingIce sheetCosmogenic nuclideWeichselian glaciationGeology
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Craton reactivation on the Labrador Sea margins: 40Ar/39Ar age and Sr–Nd–Hf–Pb isotope constraints from alkaline and carbonatite intrusives

2007

Abstract The once-contiguous North Atlantic craton (NAC) is crosscut by the Labrador Sea that opened during the Early Cenozoic after extensive Mesozoic continental rifting and removal of cratonic mantle. This large-scale structural change within the cratonic lithosphere was followed at about 150 Ma by the cessation of ultrapotassic and potassic-to-carbonatitic magma production, which had prevailed throughout much of the NAC history. At Aillik Bay, a sequence of olivine lamproites (1374.2 ± 4.2 Ma, 2σ), aillikites/carbonatites (590–555 Ma), and nephelinites (141.6 ± 1.0 Ma, 2σ) erupted through the southern NAC edge on the present-day Labrador Sea margin. Links between these alkaline magma ty…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryRadiogenic nuclideOlivineGeochemistryPartial melting550 - Earth sciencesengineering.materialMantle (geology)CratonGeophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceGeochemistry and PetrologyLithosphereAsthenosphereEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)engineeringMetasomatismGeologyEarth and Planetary Science Letters
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Biodistribution and post-therapy dosimetric analysis of [177Lu]Lu-DOTAZOL in patients with osteoblastic metastases: first results

2019

Abstract Background Preclinical biodistribution and dosimetric analysis of [177Lu]Lu-DOTAZOL suggest the bisphosphonate zoledronate as a promising new radiopharmaceutical for therapy of bone metastases. We evaluated biodistribution and normal organ absorbed doses resulting from therapeutic doses of [177Lu]Lu-DOTAZOL in patients with metastatic skeletal disease. Method Four patients with metastatic skeletal disease (age range, 64–83 years) secondary to metastatic castration-resistant prostate carcinoma or bronchial carcinoma were treated with a mean dose of 5968 ± 64 MBq (161.3 mCi) of [177Lu]Lu-DOTAZOL. Biodistribution was assessed with serial planar whole body scintigraphy at 20 min and 3,…

lcsh:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine[177Lu]Lu-DOTAZOLBiodistributionKidneyUrinary bladderbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:R895-920Organ absorbed dosesBone metastasisBisphosphonatemedicine.diseaseProstate carcinomamedicine.anatomical_structureAbsorbed doseRadionuclide therapymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingBone marrowBronchial carcinomabusinessNuclear medicineBone seeking therapeutic radionuclidesOriginal ResearchEJNMMI Research
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Investigations of Latvian Illite/Kaolinite Clays Irradiated Under Action of Accelerated Electrons

2019

Natural clay is a perspective material for application as sorbents for wastewater treatment as well as for sorption of radionuclides, where the properties of the clays can be changed under influence of ionizing radiation. For application of Latvian illite/kaolinite clays for isotope sorption it is important to characterize the physic-chemical properties of pre-prepared air dried clays. Two fractions of the illite clays were selected. A fraction with grain size 100 μm (SiO2 content 60.9 ± 1.5 wt.%, specific surface area 35 m2/g) and a sand free fraction – 2 μm (SiO2 47.7 ± 1.9 wt.%, specific surface area 38 m2/g). Selected fractions were irradiated with accelerated electrons (5 MeV, ELU-4, S…

lcsh:TN1-997RadionuclideMaterials scienceaccelerated electronsirradiationAnalytical chemistryillite/kaoliniteSorptionFraction (chemistry)engineering.materialGrain sizespectrometrySpecific surface areaIlliteengineeringKaoliniteGeneral Materials ScienceIrradiationlcsh:Mining engineering. MetallurgyMedžiagotyra
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High-resolution, accurate multiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometry for short-lived, exotic nuclei of a few events in their ground and low…

2019

Physical review / C covering nuclear physics 99(6), 064313 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.99.064313

massaspektrometriaProtonResolution (mass spectrometry)FissionBinding energyMass spectrometrynucl-ex01 natural sciences530binding energy and massesnuclear bindingNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronddc:530NuclideNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsphysics.ins-detPhysicsbeam diagnostics010308 nuclear & particles physicsnuclear fragmentationlifetimes and widthsTime-of-flight mass spectrometryisomer decaysydinfysiikka
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A methodical 68Ga-labelling study of DO2A-(butyl- l-tyrosine)2 with cation-exchanger post-processed 68Ga: practical aspects of radiolabelling

2011

Positron emission tomography (PET) with 68Ga is a fast-growing field in molecular imaging, both in research and in clinical routine. The availability of 68Ga via the 68Ge/68Ga radionuclide generator facilitates the development and production of radiopharmaceuticals independent of a cyclotron. The presented work shows a complete 68Ga labelling study exemplified on [68Ga]DO2A-(butyl- l-tyrosine)2, a potential tumour tracer for PET. A methodical sequence is followed to optimize the 68Ga-labelling reaction. Practical aspects are described and the different parameters contributing to the labelling yield are demonstrated. The influence of temperature, time, amount of labelling precursor and pH va…

medicine.diagnostic_testIon exchangebusiness.industryChemistryRadiochemistryClinical routinePositron emission tomographyLabellingYield (chemistry)Microwave irradiationmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadionuclide GeneratorNuclear medicinebusinessContrast Media & Molecular Imaging
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Klinisch-experimentelle Studie zur szintigraphischen Darstellung maligner Kopf-Hals-Neoplasien mit57Cobalt-Bleomycin

1975

Tumorscanning of malignomas and their metastatic nodules in head and neck is an enrichment of diagnostic possibilities. For the examination such substances can be used, which are tumoraffine and well to mark with a radio-isotope. Therefore we have marked the cytostatic drug Bleomycine with 57Co. Scans were performed with the Anger-Camera 4 to 6 hrs after intravenous injection of 1 mCi 57Co-Bleomycine. 60 patients with different malignomas have been examined, 46 with tumor-localization in head and neck, the others in thoraxabdomen. 34 (85%) of the head and neck malignomas could be demonstrated; 21 (81%) were squamous cell carcinomas, 13 (69%) sarcomas. The possibilities of this method are sh…

medicine.medical_specialtyCobalt RadioisotopesOtorhinolaryngologyOtorhinolaryngologybusiness.industrymedicineHead and neck surgeryRadionuclide imagingGeneral MedicineNeurosurgeryRadiologyHead and neckbusinessArchives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
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Diagnostic laparoscopy in a Gartner's duct cyst

2008

Gartner's duct cysts associated with renal dysgenesis are rare malformations and represent a diagnostic challenge. We report on one such case in which final diagnosis was achieved by laparoscopy and discuss the possible role of minimally invasive surgery in the management of this condition.

medicine.medical_specialtyGartner’s duct cyst; Urinary incontinence; Laparoscopy; Single kidney; Genital anomalyGartner’s duct cystUrologyUrinary incontinenceDiagnostic laparoscopyKidneyRENAL DYSGENESISmedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresRadionuclide imagingSingle kidneyKidney surgeryLaparoscopyChildRadionuclide ImagingUltrasonographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryGartner's duct cystWolffian Ductsmedicine.diseaseGenital anomalymedicine.anatomical_structurePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthInvasive surgeryFemaleLaparoscopybusinessDuct (anatomy)
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On Taeniasis/Cysticercosis Mimicking Lymphoma on PET/CT Imaging.

2015

medicine.medical_specialtyLymphomabusiness.industryCysticercosisLymphoma diagnosisPet ct imagingCysticercosisGeneral MedicineJejunal Diseasesmedicine.diseaseLymphomaMedicineTaeniasisAnimalsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadionuclide imagingFemaleRadiologybusinessRadionuclide ImagingLymphatic DiseasesClinical nuclear medicine
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Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy for Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Germany: a Multi-Institutional Registry Study with Prospective Follow Up on 450…

2013

68 Ga-DOTATOC PET in patients with neuroendocrine tumors (NET). We specifically looked for incremental lesions, defined as lesions only observed on one modality even after extensive retrospective evaluation of the other modality. Methods: Twenty patients with a metastasized NET underwent 111 In-pentetreotide

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsgenetic structuresPeptide receptorbusiness.industryRegistry studyHematologyNeuroendocrine tumorsmedicine.diseaseOncologyRadionuclide therapyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineIn patientRadiologyReceptorbusinesspsychological phenomena and processesAnnals of Oncology
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