Search results for "obol"

showing 10 items of 228 documents

Spectral invariance, ellipticity, and the Fredholm property for pseudodifferential operators on weighted Sobolev spaces

1992

The pseudodifferential operators with symbols in the Grushin classes \~S inf0 supρ,δ , 0 ≤ δ < ρ ≤ 1, of slowly varying symbols are shown to form spectrally invariant unital Frecher-*-algebras (Ψ*-algebras) in L(L 2(R n )) and in L(H γ st ) for weighted Sobolev spaces H infγ sup defined via a weight d function γ. In all cases, the Fredholm property of an operator can be characterized by uniform ellipticity of the symbol. This gives a converse to theorems of Grushin and Kumano-Ta-Taniguchi. Both, the spectrum and the Fredholm spectrum of an operator turn out to be independent of the choices of s, t and γ. The characterization of the Fredholm property by uniform ellipticity leads to an index …

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsParametrixFredholm integral equationCompact operatorFredholm theorySobolev spacesymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Differential geometryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologysymbolsGeometry and TopologyAtiyah–Singer index theoremAnalysisMathematicsAnnals of Global Analysis and Geometry
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Geometric Properties of Planar BV -Extension Domains

2009

We investigate geometric properties of those planar domains that are extension for functions with bounded variation.We start from a characterization of such domains given by Burago–Maz'ya and prove that a bounded, simply connected domain is a BV -extension domain if and only if its com- plement is quasiconvex. We further prove that the extension property is a bi-Lipschitz invariant and give applications to Sobolev extension domains.

Discrete mathematicsQuasiconformal mappingMathematics::Analysis of PDEsGeometric propertySobolev spaceQuasiconvex functionExtension domains; Sobolev spaces; Functions with bounded variationPlanarSobolev spacesFunctions with bounded variationBounded functionSimply connected spaceInvariant (mathematics)Extension domainsMathematics
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On the continuity of discrete maximal operators in Sobolev spaces

2014

We investigate the continuity of discrete maximal operators in Sobolev space W 1;p (R n ). A counterexample is given as well as it is shown that the continuity follows under certain sucient assumptions. Especially, our research verifies that for the continuity in Sobolev spaces the role of the partition of the unity used in the construction of the maximal operator is very delicate.

Discrete mathematicsSobolev spaceGeneral Mathematicsta111Maximal operatorPartition (number theory)Modulus of continuityCounterexampleSobolev inequalitySobolev spaces for planar domainsMathematicsAnnales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica
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Extensions and Imbeddings

1998

AbstractWe establish a connection between the Sobolev imbedding theorem and the extendability of Sobolev functions. As applications we give geometric criteria for extendability and give a result on the dependence of the extension property on the exponentp.

Discrete mathematicsSobolev spacePure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisProperty (philosophy)Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsExtension (predicate logic)AnalysisConnection (mathematics)Sobolev inequalityMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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On approximation of a class of stochastic integrals and interpolation

2004

Given a diffusion Y = (Y_{t})_{t \in [0,T]} we give different equivalent conditions so that a stochastic integral has an L 2-approximation rate of n −η, {\rm \eta \in (0,1/2],} if one approximates by integrals over piece-wise constant integrands where equidistant time nets of cardinality n + 1 are used. In particular, we obtain assertions in terms of smoothness properties of g(Y T ) in the sense of Malliavin calculus. After optimizing over non-equidistant time-nets of cardinality n + 1 in case {\rm \eta > 0} , it turns out that one always obtains a rate of n^{ - 1/2}, which is optimal. This applies to all functions g obtained in an appropriate way by the real interpolation method between th…

Discrete mathematicsSobolev spaceSmoothness (probability theory)CardinalityRate of convergenceEquidistantConstant (mathematics)Malliavin calculusInterpolationMathematicsStochastics and Stochastic Reports
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Estimates of Jacobians by subdeterminants

2002

Let ƒ: Ω → ℝn be a mapping in the Sobolev space W1,n−1(Ω,ℝn), n ≥ 2. We assume that the determinant of the differential matrix Dƒ (x) is nonnegative, while the cofactor matrix D#ƒ satisfies\(|D^\sharp f|^{\frac{n}{{n - 1}}} \in L^P (\Omega )\), where Lp(Ω) is an Orlicz space. We show that, under the natural Divergence Condition on P, see (1.10), the Jacobian lies in Lloc1 (Ω). Estimates above and below Lloc1 (Ω) are also studied. These results are stronger than the previously known estimates, having assumed integrability conditions on the differential matrix.

Discrete mathematicsSpace (mathematics)OmegaDivergenceCombinatoricsSobolev spacesymbols.namesakeMatrix (mathematics)Differential geometryJacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsGeometry and TopologyDifferential (mathematics)Mathematics
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Orlicz–Sobolev extensions and measure density condition

2010

Abstract We study the extension properties of Orlicz–Sobolev functions both in Euclidean spaces and in metric measure spaces equipped with a doubling measure. We show that a set E ⊂ R satisfying a measure density condition admits a bounded linear extension operator from the trace space W 1 , Ψ ( R n ) | E to W 1 , Ψ ( R n ) . Then we show that a domain, in which the Sobolev embedding theorem or a Poincare-type inequality holds, satisfies the measure density condition. It follows that the existence of a bounded, possibly non-linear extension operator or even the surjectivity of the trace operator implies the measure density condition and hence the existence of a bounded linear extension oper…

Discrete mathematicsTransverse measureComplete measureApplied MathematicsBounded functionComplex measureσ-finite measureMeasure (mathematics)AnalysisSobolev inequalityTrace operatorMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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A new Cartan-type property and strict quasicoverings when p = 1 in metric spaces

2018

In a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar\'e inequality, we prove a new Cartan-type property for the fine topology in the case $p=1$. Then we use this property to prove the existence of $1$-finely open \emph{strict subsets} and \emph{strict quasicoverings} of $1$-finely open sets. As an application, we study fine Newton-Sobolev spaces in the case $p=1$, that is, Newton-Sobolev spaces defined on $1$-finely open sets.

Discrete mathematicsfine Newton–Sobolev spaceProperty (philosophy)General Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsOpen setfine topologystrict quasicoveringType (model theory)function of bounded variationmetriset avaruudet01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Complete metric spaceCartan propertyfunktioteoria010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacemetric measure spacepotentiaaliteoria0101 mathematicsFine topologyMathematicsAnnales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica
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Locally Supported Wavelets on the Sphere

1998

We construct explicitly wavelets on the sphere that provide a locally supported and stable basis for the Sobolev spaces H2,0 ⩽ s < 1. We get at hand at fast wavelet transform with almost optimal complexity. This basis can be easily implemented in numerical schemes. We apply the wavelet transform to singularity detection and data compression. This contribution summarizes the results of [1].

Discrete wavelet transformLifting schemeBasis (linear algebra)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisComputational MechanicsWavelet transformData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYSobolev spaceWaveletApplied mathematicsFast wavelet transformContinuous wavelet transformMathematicsZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik
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Generalized dimension distortion under planar Sobolev homeomorphisms

2009

We prove essentially sharp dimension distortion estimates for planar Sobolev-Orlicz homeomorphisms.

Distortion (mathematics)Sobolev spaceMathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics::Dynamical SystemsPlanarDimension (vector space)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMathematics::General TopologyMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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