Search results for "oftware"

showing 10 items of 7396 documents

Encriptación óptica empleando llaves Weierstrass-Mandelbrot

2013

[EN] This paper presents the generation of encryption keys using the local oscillating properties of the partial sums of Weierstrass-Mandelbrot fractal function. In this way, the security key can be replicated if the parameters used to obtain it are known. Therefore, these parameters can be sent instead of sending the key. This procedure reduces the amount of information to be sent and prevents possible interception of the key. Moreover, the key can not be affected by data loss or pollution. The effectiveness of the Weierstrass-Mandelbrot keys were demonstrated by computer simulation in a 4f optical encryption system and the double random phase encoding technique. These keys allow us to enc…

Computer scienceCiencias FísicasÓptica y FotónicaData securityLlaveData lossEncryptionComputer securitycomputer.software_genrelcsh:Education (General)Doble máscaraDouble-masked//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]FractalEncoding (memory)Encriptación ópticaOptical cryptographyCiencias ExactasÓpticaclaves o llavesbusiness.industryFunction (mathematics)//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]encriptaciónOptical encryptionoptical cryptography fractal key double-maskedFractal keybusinesslcsh:L7-991FractalAlgorithmcomputerCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAScriptografíaencriptación óptica fractal llave doble máscara
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Measuring Behavior in the Home Cage: Study Design, Applications, Challenges, and Perspectives

2021

Contains fulltext : 239279.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) The reproducibility crisis (or replication crisis) in biomedical research is a particularly existential and under-addressed issue in the field of behavioral neuroscience, where, in spite of efforts to standardize testing and assay protocols, several known and unknown sources of confounding environmental factors add to variance. Human interference is a major contributor to variability both within and across laboratories, as well as novelty-induced anxiety. Attempts to reduce human interference and to measure more "natural" behaviors in subjects has led to the development of automated home-cage monitoring systems. These syste…

Computer scienceCognitive NeuroscienceBiophysicsStress-related disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 13]Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryReviewBehavioral neurosciencecomputer.software_genreField (computer science)neuroscienceBehavioral NeurosciencePhenoTypervideo-trackingAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterEthoVision XTBiotelemetryReplication crisisCognitionVariance (accounting)Cognitive artificial intelligenceData sciencehome-cageNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyScripting languageVideo trackingrodent behaviorcomputerRC321-571Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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Power estimation for non-standardized multisite studies

2016

A concern for researchers planning multisite studies is that scanner and T1-weighted sequence-related biases on regional volumes could overshadow true effects, especially for studies with a heterogeneous set of scanners and sequences. Current approaches attempt to harmonize data by standardizing hardware, pulse sequences, and protocols, or by calibrating across sites using phantom-based corrections to ensure the same raw image intensities. We propose to avoid harmonization and phantom-based correction entirely. We hypothesized that the bias of estimated regional volumes is scaled between sites due to the contrast and gradient distortion differences between scanners and sequences. Given this…

Computer scienceCognitive Neurosciencecomputer.software_genreSensitivity and Specificity050105 experimental psychologyImaging phantomArticleSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDistortionImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedCalibrationmedicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSegmentationComputer Simulation10. No inequalityScalingModels Statisticalmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesContrast (statistics)BrainReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingEquipment DesignScale factorImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingUnited StatesEquipment Failure AnalysisEuropeNeurologyOrdinary least squaresData miningFunction and Dysfunction of the Nervous SystemArtifactscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAlgorithms
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Colorimetric Characterization of Mobile Devices for Vision Applications

2015

Purpose: Available applications for vision testing in mobile devices usually do not include detailed setup instructions, sacrificing rigor to obtain portability and ease of use. In particular, colorimetric characterization processes are generally obviated. We show that different mobile devices differ also in colorimetric profile and that those differences limit the range of applications for which they are most adequate. Methods: The color reproduction characteristics of four mobile devices, two smartphones (Samsung Galaxy S4, iPhone 4s) and two tablets (Samsung Galaxy Tab 3, iPad 4), have been evaluated using two procedures: 3D LUT (Look Up Table) and a linear model assuming primary constan…

Computer scienceColor reproductionColorSoftware portabilityRange (statistics)HumansComputer visionIndependence (probability theory)ÓpticaColor differencebusiness.industryVision TestsUsabilityColorimetric characterizationOphthalmologyScreenComputers HandheldLookup tableLinear Models3D lookup tableColorimetryArtificial intelligenceSmartphonebusinessTabletMobile deviceOptometry
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A self-adaptable distributed CBR version of the EquiVox system

2016

Three dimensional (3D) voxel phantoms are numerical representations of human bodies, used by physicians in very different contexts. In the controlled context of hospitals, where from 2 to 10 subjects may arrive per day, phantoms are used to verify computations before therapeutic exposure to radiation of cancerous tumors. In addition, 3D phantoms are used to diagnose the gravity of accidental exposure to radiation. In such cases, there may be from 10 to more than 1000 subjects to be diagnosed simultaneously. In all of these cases, computation accuracy depends on a single such representation. In this paper, we present EquiVox which is a tool composed of several distributed functions and enab…

Computer scienceComputation0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsTherapeutic exposureBioengineeringContext (language use)02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]computer.software_genreMachine learning[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]Voxel0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionRepresentation (mathematics)Adaptation (computer science)business.industryMulti-agent system020601 biomedical engineering[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Key (cryptography)020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]Artificial intelligence[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businesscomputer
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Computation of Psycho-Acoustic Annoyance Using Deep Neural Networks

2019

Psycho-acoustic parameters have been extensively used to evaluate the discomfort or pleasure produced by the sounds in our environment. In this context, wireless acoustic sensor networks (WASNs) can be an interesting solution for monitoring subjective annoyance in certain soundscapes, since they can be used to register the evolution of such parameters in time and space. Unfortunately, the calculation of the psycho-acoustic parameters involved in common annoyance models implies a significant computational cost, and makes difficult the acquisition and transmission of these parameters at the nodes. As a result, monitoring psycho-acoustic annoyance becomes an expensive and inefficient task. Thi…

Computer scienceComputationsubjective annoyanceContext (language use)Annoyance02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesConvolutional neural networklcsh:TechnologyReduction (complexity)lcsh:Chemistryconvolutional neural networks0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessGeneral Materials Sciencewireless acoustic sensor networksInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Fluid Flow and Transfer Processesbusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and Technology010401 analytical chemistryGeneral EngineeringRegression analysislcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applicationspsycho-acoustic parametersTransmission (telecommunications)lcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040020201 artificial intelligence & image processingData miningbusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Zwicker modelcomputerlcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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Logical Key Hierarchy for Group Management in Distributed Online Social Networks

2016

Distributed Online Social Networks (DOSNs) have recently been proposed to shift the control over user data from a unique entity to the users of the DOSN themselves. In this paper, we focus our attention on the problem of privacy preserving content sharing to a large group of users of the DOSNs. Several solutions, based on cryptographic techniques, have been recently proposed. The main challenge here is the definition of a scalable and decentralized approach that: i) minimizes the re-encryption of the contents published in a group when the composition of the group changes and ii) enables a fast distribution of the cryptographic keys to all the members (n) of a group, each time a new user is …

Computer scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsCryptography02 engineering and technologyEncryptionSet (abstract data type)Public-key cryptography0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMathematics (all)Distributed Online Social Network; Privacy; Secure Group communicationFocus (computing)Social networkSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryGroup (mathematics)020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSecure Group communicationDistributed Online Social NetworkPrivacyScalabilitySignal ProcessingKey (cryptography)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessSoftwareComputer network
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Non Destructive Diagnostics

2018

The paper proposes a cloud platform for analyzing the radiometric infrared videos uploaded by drones which patrol large photovoltaic plants. Thanks to artificial vision algorithms, it does not require any human support to select and associate the framed PV modules to the corresponding ones in the topology of the photovoltaic plant. The algorithm implements an innovative diagnostic protocol, which evaluates the thermal state of the photovoltaic module, whichever the environmental conditions are. The data automatically computed and collected in a multimedia database provide the O&M technicians with significant information to monitor the ageing of each module of the photovoltaic plant. The pro…

Computer scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsMultimedia databaseReal-time computingEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyCloud computingPV modulesdigital image processingIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringUploadSoftwareComputer aided diagnostics; digital image processing; drone based monitoring; PV cells; PV modules; thermography; Artificial Intelligence; Computer Networks and Communications; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering; InstrumentationPV moduleArtificial IntelligenceComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSInstrumentation (computer programming)Renewable EnergyProtocol (object-oriented programming)InstrumentationSustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPV cellsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPV cellPhotovoltaic systemComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionDronedrone based monitoringthermographySettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaComputer Networks and CommunicationComputer aided diagnosticsbusinesscomputer aided diagnostic
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Automatic Calibration of an Industrial RGB-D Camera Network Using Retroreflective Fiducial Markers

2019

This paper describes a non-invasive, automatic, and robust method for calibrating a scalable RGB-D sensor network based on retroreflective ArUco markers and the iterative closest point (ICP) scheme. We demonstrate the system by calibrating a sensor network comprised of six sensor nodes positioned in a relatively large industrial robot cell with an approximate size of 10 m × 10 m × 4 m . Here, the automatic calibration achieved an average Euclidean error of 3 c m at distances up to 9.45 m . To achieve robustness, we apply several innovative techniques: Firstly, we mitigate the ambiguity problem that occurs when detecting a marker at long range or low resolution by comparing the…

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologytime-of-flightBiochemistryArticleVDP::Food science and technology: 600Analytical Chemistrylaw.inventionIndustrial robotlawRegion of interestRobustness (computer science)automatic calibration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibrationVDP::Næringsmiddelteknologi: 600lcsh:TP1-1185Computer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationbusiness.industryambiguity problemIterative closest point3D sensors020207 software engineeringretroreflective markersAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTime of flightTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESRGB color model020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessFiducial markerWireless sensor networkSensors
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Extrinsic calibration of heterogeneous cameras by line images

2014

International audience; The extrinsic calibration refers to determining the relative pose of cameras. Most of the approaches for cameras with non-overlapping fields of view (FOV) are based on mirror reflection, object tracking or rigidity constraint of stereo systems whereas cameras with overlapping FOV can be calibrated using structure from motion solutions. We propose an extrinsic calibration method within structure from motion framework for cameras with overlapping FOV and its extension to cameras with partially non-overlapping FOV. Recently, omnidirectional vision has become a popular topic in computer vision as an omnidirectional camera can cover large FOV in one image. Combining the g…

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBundle adjustment02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsOmnidirectional camera0103 physical sciences11. Sustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringStructure from motion[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer visionOmnidirectional antennaStereo camerasbusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)Perspective (graphical)[INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer Science ApplicationsHardware and ArchitectureVideo tracking020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
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