Search results for "onion"

showing 10 items of 41 documents

Spectroscopic signatures of the carbon buckyonions C60@C180 and C60@C240: a dispersion-corrected DFT study

2013

We have investigated, using dispersion corrected DFT methods, the structure and the spectroscopic properties of carbon buckyonions C-60@C-180 and C-60@C-240. C-60, C-180 and C-240 showed a noticeable variation of their geometries in C-60@C-180 and C-60@C-240, upon encapsulation. Inclusion of the dispersion correction term in the calculations has a significant effect on the geometry. C-60@C-180 has a large positive interaction energy, while for C-60@C-240 a negative value is found indicating that only C-240 can easily accommodate C-60. In both cases dispersion interactions strongly contribute to the stabilization of the complexes. Vibrational frequencies, electronic transitions and NMR prope…

ChemistryDispersion Correctionfullerenes; computational chemistryAnalytical chemistryfullerenesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPositive interactioncomputational chemistryDFTEncapsulated buckyonionSpectroscopic.Atomic electron transitionChemical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Quantitative Retention−Structure and Retention−Activity Relationship Studies of Local Anesthetics by Micellar Liquid Chromatography

2011

The retention of compounds in micellar liquid chromatography (MLC) is governed by hydrophobic and electrostatic forces. For ionic compounds, both interactions should be considered. The present report offers a novel retention model that includes the hydrophobicity of compounds and the molar fraction of the charged form of compounds and compares it with other previously reported models. High correlations between the logarithm of capacity factors and these structural parameters were obtained for local anesthetics with different degrees of ionization using a nonionic surfactant solution as mobile phase. Modeling the retention of compounds as a function of physicochemical parameters and experime…

ChromatographyChemistryMicellar liquid chromatographyPhase (matter)Linear regressionAnestheticmedicineIonic bondingNonionic surfactantMole fractionQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Analytical Chemistrymedicine.drugAnalytical Chemistry
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La potenza del vuoto

2011

Cinema filosofia Michelangelo Antonioni
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Some models of geometries after Hilbert’s Grundlagen

2010

Sono descritti alcuni dei principali modelli di geometrie non desarguesiane e non archimedee Abstract: We investigate the contribution of Max Dehn to the development of non-Archimedean geometries and the contribution of his student Ruth Moufang to the development of non-Desarguesian geometries.

David Hilbert Max Dehn Roberto Bonola Ruth Moufang Non-Desarguesian geometry Non-Archimedean geometry Octonions.Settore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari
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Il dono del tiranno. Gelone e il “corno di Amaltea” a Ipponio

2016

L’articolo riprende in esame una testimonianza piuttosto problematica di Duride di Samo, trasmessa da Ateneo, in cui si narra della creazione da parte di Gelone, tiranno dei Siracusani all’inizio del V sec. a.C., di un luogo chiamato “corno di Amaltea”, in bosco nei pressi di Ipponio. A partire dall’analisi del contesto in cui la testimonianza ricorre, nei Deipnosofisti, e dal confronto con le fonti relative alla figura di Amaltea e ai luoghi così denominati nell’antichità, il contributo si propone di suggerire una chiave di lettura per questo episodio che marca gli esordi della politica dei Dinomenidi al di là dello Stretto. This paper examines Douris of Samos’ quite problematic testimony,…

Gelon Deinomenid Hipponion Zeus AmaltheaGelone Dinomenidi Ipponio Zeus Amaltea
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Mitomycininduziertes hämolytisch-urämisches Syndrom

2003

HISTORY AND CLINICAL FINDINGS A 58-year-old patient suffered from rapidly progressing renal insufficiency and 11 kg weight-loss three months after adjuvant treatment of a carcinoma of the lower bowel (G 2 T 3 N 1 M 0 ) with mitomycine C. At the point of hospitalisation the patient was anuric while suffering from pulmonary oedema, hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia. INVESTIGATIONS Computed tomography and bronchial endoscopy showed pulmonary haemorrhage. Recurrence of carcinoma or metastases were excluded. Renal biopsy revealed mesangiolysis and concentric intimaproliferation (onion skinning). Beside haemolytic anaemia and fragmentocytes toxic damage of the bone marrow was found. TREATMENT…

Hemolytic anemiaChemotherapymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitGastroenterologylaw.inventionmedicine.anatomical_structurelawInternal medicineToxicitymedicineCarcinomaOnion skinningBone marrowRenal biopsybusinessDMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift
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Determining Optimal Seasonal Irrigation Depth Based on Field Irrigation Uniformity and Economic Evaluations: Application for Onion Crop

2016

The crop water production function (WPF), representing the relationship between crop yield and seasonal irrigation water, is a useful tool for irrigation planning purposes. The objective of the paper is to propose a methodology to evaluate the optimal seasonal irrigation depth based on the crop production function, the field distribution uniformity, and economic considerations. An extended unpublished database experimentally obtained on the onion crop on the island of Kula, Hawaii, was initially used to assess the crop WPF. The combination between the crop WPF and the model representing the field distribution uniformity allowed determining the area subjected to underirrigation and overirrig…

HydrologyIrrigationCrop yield0208 environmental biotechnologyDeficit irrigationCost-effective design04 agricultural and veterinary sciences02 engineering and technologyAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Gross margin020801 environmental engineeringCropIrrigation managementOnion cropWater production functionYield (wine)040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceIrrigation uniformityDistribution uniformityIrrigation managementWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
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Characterization of a new, nonpathogenic mutant of Botrytis cinerea with impaired plant colonization capacity.

2006

International audience; Botrytis cinerea is a necrotrophic pathogen that attacks more than 200 plant species.Here, the nonpathogenic mutant A336, obtained via insertional mutagenesis, was characterized.Mutant A336 was nonpathogenic on leaves and fruits, on intact and wounded tissue, while still able to penetrate the host plant. It grew normally in vitro on rich media but its conidiation pattern was altered. The mutant did not produce oxalic acid and exhibited a modified regulation of the production of some secreted proteins (acid protease 1 and endopolygalacturonase 1). Culture filtrates of the mutant triggered an important oxidative burst in grapevine ( Vitis vinifera ) suspension cells, a…

Hypersensitive responsehypersensitive responsePhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]colonisationMutantArabidopsisConidiationPlant ScienceMicrobiologyInsertional mutagenesisFungal Proteins03 medical and health sciencesPlasmidGene Expression Regulation FungalOnionsBotrytis cinerea; endopolygalacturonase BcPG1; hypersensitive responseVitismutantoxidative burstPathogenGene030304 developmental biologyBotrytis cinereaPhaseolus0303 health sciencesoxalateendopolygalacturonase BcPG1biology030306 microbiologyOxalic Acidfungifood and beveragesHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationImmunity Innatenonpathogenic mutantEnzymesPlant LeavesMutagenesis Insertionalnonaspartyl acid protease ACP1Mutationbotrytis cinerea;endopolygalacturonase BcPG1;hypersensitive response;nonaspartyl acid protease ACP1;nonpathogenic mutant;oxalate;oxidative burstBotrytisbotrytis cinereaReactive Oxygen SpeciesThe New phytologist
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Effects of a quercetin-rich onion skin extract on 24 h ambulatory blood pressure and endothelial function in overweight-to-obese patients with (pre-)…

2015

AbstractThe polyphenol quercetin may prevent CVD due to its antihypertensive and vasorelaxant properties. We investigated the effects of quercetin after regular intake on blood pressure (BP) in overweight-to-obese patients with pre-hypertension and stage I hypertension. In addition, the potential mechanisms responsible for the hypothesised effect of quercetin on BP were explored. Subjects (n 70) were randomised to receive 162 mg/d quercetin from onion skin extract powder or placebo in a double-blinded, placebo-controlled cross-over trial with 6-week treatment periods separated by a 6-week washout period. Before and after the intervention, ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) and office BP were m…

MaleMedicine (miscellaneous)Blood PressureBody Mass IndexPrehypertensionchemistry.chemical_compoundOnionsInsulinheterocyclic compoundsCross-Over StudiesNutrition and DieteticsbiologyFull PapersBlood Pressure Monitoring AmbulatoryMiddle AgedCardiovascular diseasesC-Reactive ProteinCholesterolTreatment OutcomeHypertensionBody CompositionQuercetinFemaleWaist CircumferenceQuercetinHuman and Clinical NutritionAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyMean arterial pressureAmbulatory blood pressurePlaceboPrehypertensionDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinemedicineHumansObesityAntihypertensive AgentsTriglyceridesAgedPlant Extractsbusiness.industryBody WeightEndothelial functionAngiotensin-converting enzymeOverweightEndocrinologyBlood pressurechemistryDietary Supplementsbiology.proteinPatient ComplianceEndothelium VascularEnergy IntakeAsymmetric dimethylargininebusinessBiomarkersBritish Journal of Nutrition
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Perylenetetracarboxylic anhydride as a precursor of fluorescent carbon nanoonion rings

2015

[EN] Thermal annealing at 400 degrees C of perylenetetracarboxylic anhydride in low molecular mass PEG gives rise to the formation of well defined nanoobjects of 2.5 nm height and size distribution from 10 to 65 nm (average 40 nm) after purification of the raw mixture with silicagel chromatography. TEM reveals that the flat nanoobjects are constituted of concentric graphenic rings (0.34 nm interlayer distance). The morphology of the nanoparticles resembles onion rings of nanometric dimensions (nanoonion rings C-NOR). C-NOR particles have an excitation dependent emission with lambda(em) from 430 to 570 nm and a maximum emission quantum yield of 0.49. C-NOR particles can be internalized into …

Materials scienceCell SurvivalPolymerschemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleQuantum yieldBiocompatible MaterialsPhotochemistryMicroscopy Atomic ForceIn-vitroQUIMICA ORGANICAComplexesEuropiumCell Line TumorSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredOnionsFluorescence microscopeOrganic chemistryHumansFluorescentGeneral Materials ScienceHigh-pressureschemistry.chemical_classificationCarbon nanoonion ringQuantum dotsPolymerFluorescenceCarbonDynamic Light ScatteringHydrocarbonsNanostructuresPhotoluminiscencechemistryMicroscopy FluorescenceQuantum dotBiocompatibilityPerylenetetracarboxylic anhydride.EuropiumCarbon
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