Search results for "online"

showing 10 items of 4526 documents

Gradient flows in random walk spaces

2021

El món digital ha comportat l'aparició de molts tipus de dades, de mida i complexitat creixents. De fet, els dispositius moderns ens permeten obtenir fàcilment imatges de major resolució, així com recopilar dades sobre cerques a la xarxa, anàlisis sanitàries, xarxes socials, sistemes d'informació geogràfica, etc. En conseqüència, l'estudi i el tractament d'aquests grans conjunts de dades té un gran interès i valor. En aquest sentit, els grafs ponderats proporcionen un espai de treball natural i flexible on representar les dades. En aquest context, un vèrtex representa una dada concreta i a cada aresta se li assigna un pes segons alguna mesura de semblança adequadament triada entre els vèrte…

:MATEMÁTICAS [UNESCO]markov processescheeger problemrof modelnonlocal nonlinear partial differential equationsgradient flowsrandom walk spacescalculus of variationsevolution problemsUNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS
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Effects of rapid thermal annealing on the optical properties of low-loss 1.3μm GaInNAs∕GaAs saturable Bragg reflectors

2004

We report studies of the effect of rapid thermal annealing (RTA) on the optical properties of a low-loss 1.3 mum saturable Bragg reflector (SBR), consisting of a GaInNAs/GaAs single quantum well embedded in an AlAs/GaAs Bragg reflector grown monolithically on a GaAs substrate. RTA gives rise to a blueshift of the photoluminescence (PL) peak (and therefore of the excitonic absorption peak) and an enhancement of PL intensity, while the reflectivity properties including peak reflectivity and bandwidth are not degraded. Temperature dependent photoluminescence measurements show that the RTA-induced blueshift of photoluminescence consists of two components: one originating from the increase of op…

:Science::Physics::Optics and light [DRNTU]PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceCondensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industrychemical beamPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyNonlinear opticsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectDistributed Bragg reflectorBlueshiftGallium arsenideCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOptoelectronicsSemiconducting galliumRapid thermal annealingbusinessSemiconductor quantum wellsRefractive indexQuantum wellJournal of Applied Physics
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Efficacy of an internet-based psychological intervention for problem gambling and gambling disorder: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

2021

Gambling Disorder is a prevalent non-substance use disorder, which contrasts with the low number of people requesting treatment. Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) could help to enhance the dissemination of evidence-based treatments and considerably reduce the costs. The current study seeks to assess the efficacy of an online psychological intervention for people suffering from gambling problems in Spain. The proposed study will be a two-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial. A total of 134 participants (problem and pathological gamblers) will be randomly allocated to a waiting list control group (N = 67) or an intervention group (N = 67). The intervention program i…

A ActionDGOJ Directorate General for the Regulation of GamblingCIDI Composite International Diagnostic InterviewPA Positive AffectSPIRIT Standard Protocol Items Recommendations for Interventional TrialsefficacyPsychological interventionMotivational interviewingGE Gambling ExpectanciesDSM-IV Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth EditionOASIS The Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scalelaw.inventionDERS Difficulties in Emotion Regulation ScaleRandomized controlled triallawPANAS The Positive and Negative Affect SchedulePsychologyRCT Randomized Controlled TrialUPPS-P The Short UPPS-P Impulsivity ScaleICD-10 International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th RevisionCognitionT58.5-58.64GRCS-S Gambling-Related Cognitions ScalePC Predictive ControlBF1-990EDBs Emotion Driven BehavioursC ContemplationGSEQ Gambling Self-Efficacy QuestionnaireDSM-5 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth EditionAnxietyAddicció a Internetmedicine.symptomMI Motivational InterviewingPsychologyJocs per ordinadorM Maintenancemedicine.medical_specialtyemotion regulationG-SAS The Gambling Symptom Assessment ScaleEMA Ecological Momentary AssessmentODSIS The Overall Depression Severity and Impairment ScaleEfficacyWL Waiting ListIC Illusion of ControlIB Interpretative BiasMFS Monitoring Feedback and SupportCBTHealth InformaticsInformation technologyCBT Cognitive Behavioral TherapyImpulsivityCONSORT-EHEALTH Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials of Electronic and Mobile Health Applications and Online TelehealthISG Perceived Inability to Stop GamblingQuality of life (healthcare)URICA The University of Rhode Island Change Assessment ScaleIntervention (counseling)medicineGD Gambling DisorderSCID-P The Structured Clinical InterviewPsychiatryQLI Quality Life IndexInternetEmotion regulationFull length ArticleSUS System Usability ScalegamblingEMI Ecological Momentary InterventionMINI Mini International Neuropsychiatric InterviewGI Gambling history interview and current gambling situation and related variables assessmentNA Negative AffectGamblingNODS NORC DSM-IV Screen for Gambling ProblemsPFIs Personal Feedback InterventionsDSM-III-R Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 3rd Edition RevisedHADS Hospital Anxiety Depression ScaleinternetP Precontemplation
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Acceso a la Justicia de los Consumidores a través del ADR y del ODR

2018

El avance de las tecnologías de información y la comunicación nos ha llevado a cambiar nuestra forma de relacionarnos tanto entre nosotros, como con las administraciones. Además, la adquisición de bienes de consumo a través del medio online es cada día más importante para en la economía global y doméstica. Todo ello, llevó a la Unión Europea a la creación del llamado Mercado Único Digital, donde se estableció como uno de los objetivos prioritarios mejorar la tutela efectiva de los ciudadanos comunitarios que realizan compras a través de internet. El presente trabajo tiene por objeto realizar un análisis sobre las facilidades y dificultades que encuentran los consumidores a la hora de accede…

ADRlegitimación colectiva consumidoresconciliaciónarbitraje de consumoACCESO A LA JUSTICIAresolución alternativa de conflictosconsumer alternative dispute resolutionlegitimación consumoderecho procesalsistema arbitral de consumoderecho de consumoconsumidoresODRonline dispute resolutionmediaciónresolución de conflictos onlineresolución de conflictos en línea
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A note on higher order Melnikov functions

2005

We present several classes of planar polynomial Hamilton systems and their polynomial perturbations leading to vanishing of the first Melnikov integral. We discuss the form of higher order Melnikov integrals. In particular, we present new examples where the second order Melnikov integral is not an Abelian integral.

Abelian integralPolynomialPure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsPhysics::Fluid DynamicsNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsPlanarDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsOrder (group theory)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematicsQualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems
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Principal Poincar\'e Pontryagin Function associated to some families of Morse real polynomials

2014

It is known that the Principal Poincar\'e Pontryagin Function is generically an Abelian integral. We give a sufficient condition on monodromy to ensure that it is an Abelian integral also in non generic cases. In non generic cases it is an iterated integral. Uribe [17, 18] gives in a special case a precise description of the Principal Poincar\'e Pontryagin Function, an iterated integral of length at most 2, involving logarithmic functions with only one ramification at a point at infinity. We extend this result to some non isodromic families of real Morse polynomials.

Abelian integralPure mathematicsLogarithmApplied Mathematics34M35 34C08 14D05General Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMorse codelaw.inventionPontryagin's minimum principlesymbols.namesakeMonodromylawPoincaré conjecturesymbolsPoint at infinitySpecial caseMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Modelling temperature-dependent dynamics of single and mixed infections in a plant virus

2022

Multiple viral infection is an important issue in health and agriculture with strong impacts on society and the economy. Several investigations have dealt with the population dynamics of viruses with different dynamic properties, focusing on strain competition during multiple infections and the effects on viruses’ hosts. Recent interest has been on how multiple infections respond to abiotic factors such as temperature (T). This is especially important in the case of plant pathogens, whose dynamics could be affected significantly by global warming. However, few mathematical models incorporate the effect of T on parasite fitness, especially in mixed infections. Here, we investigate simple mat…

Abiotic componenteducation.field_of_studybiologyMathematical modelCo-infection dynamicsApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationTranscritical bifurcationsRNA virusAbiotic stressbiology.organism_classificationCompetition (biology)BifurcationsCompetition modelTranscritical bifurcationThermal reaction normsEvolutionary biologyNonlinear dynamicsModeling and SimulationPlant virusDynamical systemseducationmedia_commonApplied Mathematical Modelling
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ON THE CALCULATION OF THE HEAT CAPACITY IN PATH INTEGRAL MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS

1992

In Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations the systems partition function is mapped to an equivalent classical one at the expense of a temperature-dependent Hamiltonian with an additional imaginary time dimension. As a consequence the standard relation linking the heat capacity Cv to the energy fluctuations, <E2>−<E>2, which is useful in standard classical problems with temperature-independent Hamiltonian, becomes invalid. Instead, it gets replaced by the general relation [Formula: see text] for the intensive heat capacity estimator; β being the inverse temperature and the subscript P indicates the P-fold discretization in the imaginary time direction. This heatcapacity estimator…

Absolute magnitudeDiscretizationGeneral Physics and AstronomyEstimatorStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHeat capacityImaginary timeComputer Science Applicationssymbols.namesakeComputational Theory and MathematicsQuantum mechanicssymbolsStatistical physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)QuantumMathematical PhysicsPath integral Monte CarloMathematicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics C
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Absolute measurement of quadratic nonlinearities from phase-matched second-harmonic generation in a single KTP crystal cut as a sphere

1997

We determine within an accuracy of ∼10% the absolute magnitude of the quadratic effective coefficients of types I and II phase-matched second-harmonic generation from conversion efficiency measurements in a single nonlinear crystal cut as a sphere. The agreement is good with measurements performed in thin parallelepipedal samples. The material studied is KTiOPO4, for which improved Sellmeier equations are given.

Absolute magnitudePhysicsbusiness.industryMathematical analysisEnergy conversion efficiencyPhase (waves)Second-harmonic generationStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCrystalNonlinear systemQuadratic equationOpticsbusinessRefractive indexJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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On the variations of acoustic absorption peak with particle velocity in micro-perforated panels at high level of excitation.

2010

The acoustic behavior of micro-perforated panels (MPP) is studied theoretically and experimentally at high level of pressure excitation. A model based on Forcheimer's regime of flow velocity in the perforations is proposed. This model is valid at relatively high Reynolds numbers and low Mach numbers. The experimental method consists in measuring the acoustical pressure at three different positions in an impedance tube, the two measurement positions usually considered in an impedance tube and one measurement in the vicinity of the rear surface of the MPP. The impedance tube is equipped with a pressure driver instead of the usual loudspeaker and capable of delivering a high sound pressure lev…

Absorption (acoustics)Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsAcoustics[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical PhysicsPolypropylenes01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasAbsorption[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]symbols.namesakeMotionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)0103 physical sciencesPressureParticle velocitySound pressure010301 acoustics[ PHYS.MECA.ACOU ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][ SPI.ACOU ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Construction MaterialsAirFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)Reynolds numberPhysics - Fluid DynamicsAcousticsModels TheoreticalSound intensity[PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Mach numberFlow velocityNonlinear DynamicsSteelFacility Design and Construction[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]symbolsLinear ModelsAcoustic impedanceNoisePorosityThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
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