Search results for "oscillation"

showing 10 items of 1257 documents

Leptonic Probes of the Standard Model

2003

12 páginas, 9 figuras, 2 tablas.-- Comunicación presentada al 7º International Workshop on Tau Lepton Physics (TAU02) celebrado en Septiembre de 2002 en Santa Cruz (USA).-- arXiv:hep-ph/0210445v1

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleFermionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Grand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentQuantum field theoryNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationLepton
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Manifestation of Curie-Weiss law for optical phase transition

2001

Considerable slowing down is observed for both the temporal development of the coherent oscillation slightly above the threshold and the refractive index grating decay slightly below the threshold for a semilinear photorefractive oscillator with two counter-propagating pump waves. It is shown that in the vicinity of the threshold the reciprocal characteristic time is a linear function of deviation from the threshold coupling strength. This behaviour is similar to an empirical Curie–Weiss law and points to the analogy of the oscillation threshold to a second-order phase transition.

Quantum opticsPhysicsLinear function (calculus)Phase transitionCurie–Weiss lawPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsOscillationGeneral EngineeringPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyNonlinear opticsPhotorefractive effectRefractive indexApplied Physics B: Lasers and Optics
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Atomic teleportation via cavity QED and position measurements: efficiency analysis

2008

We have recently presented a novel protocol to teleport an unknown atomic state via cavity QED and position measurements. Here, after a brief review of our scheme, we provide a quantitative study of its efficiency. This is accomplished by an explicit description of the measurement process that allows us to derive the fidelity with respect to the atomic internal state to be teleported.

Quantum opticsPhysicsTRANSLATIONAL DYNAMICSQuantum Physicsteleportation cavity-QEDProcess (computing)EXPERIMENTAL QUANTUM TELEPORTATIONGeneral Physics and AstronomyAtomic stateFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum PhysicsTeleportationPODOLSKY-ROSEN CHANNELSRABI OSCILLATIONSPosition (vector)Quantum mechanicsJAYNES-CUMMINGS MODELGeneral Materials ScienceState (computer science)Physics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum teleportation
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Magnetic breakdown and charge density wave formation: a quantum oscillation study of the rare-earth tritellurides

2020

The rare-earth tritellurides ($R$Te$_3$, where $R$ = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Y) form a charge density wave state consisting of a single unidirectional charge density wave for lighter $R$, with a second unidirectional charge density wave, perpendicular and in addition to the first, also present at low temperatures for heavier $R$. We present a quantum oscillation study in magnetic fields up to 65T that compares the single charge density wave state with the double charge density wave state both above and below the magnetic breakdown field of the second charge density wave. In the double charge density wave state it is observed that there remain several small, light pockets…

Quantum phase transitionPhysicsCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Rare earthQuantum oscillationsFOS: Physical sciencesModel systemFermi surface02 engineering and technologyMagnetic breakdown021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsEffective mass (solid-state physics)0103 physical sciences010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyCharge density wave
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Constraining nonstandard neutrino-quark interactions with solar, reactor and accelerator data

2009

We present a reanalysis of nonstandard neutrino-down-quark interactions of electron and tau neutrinos using solar, reactor and accelerator data. In addition updating the analysis by including new solar data from SNO phase III and Borexino, as well as new KamLAND data and solar fluxes, a key role is played in our analysis by the combination of these results with the CHARM data. The latter allows us to better constrain the axial and axial-vector electron and tau-neutrino nonstandard interaction parameters characterizing the deviations from the Standard Model predictions.

QuarkHistoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesElectronEducationStandard ModelPhysics::GeophysicsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Charm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Neutrino oscillationNuclear ExperimentSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)BorexinoSolar dataPhysicsNeutral currentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaComputer Science ApplicationsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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Heavy quark diffusion in an overoccupied gluon plasma

2020

We extract the heavy-quark diffusion coefficient \kappa and the resulting momentum broadening in a far-from-equilibrium non-Abelian plasma. We find several features in the time dependence of the momentum broadening: a short initial rapid growth of , followed by linear growth with time due to Langevin-type dynamics and damped oscillations around this growth at the plasmon frequency. We show that these novel oscillations are not easily explained using perturbative techniques but result from an excess of gluons at low momenta. These oscillation are therefore a gauge invariant confirmation of the infrared enhancement we had previously observed in gauge-fixed correlation functions. We argue that…

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theorynucl-thhep-latFOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCDhiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)fysikk0103 physical sciencesHeavy Quark Physicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsPlasmonParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysics:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430 [VDP]010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationComputer Science::Information RetrievalHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Particle Physics - Latticehep-phLattice QCDPlasmaInvariant (physics)GluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum electrodynamicsNuclear Physics - TheoryQuark–gluon plasmaQuark-Gluon Plasmalcsh:QC770-798
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Improved global fit to Non-Standard neutrino Interactions using COHERENT energy and timing data

2020

We perform a global fit to neutrino oscillation and coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering data, using both timing and energy information from the COHERENT experiment. The results are used to set model-independent bounds on four-fermion effective operators inducing non-standard neutral-current neutrino interactions. We quantify the allowed ranges for their Wilson coefficients, as well as the status of the LMA-D solution, for a wide class of new physics models with arbitrary ratios between the strength of the operators involving up and down quarks. Our results are presented for the COHERENT experiment alone, as well as in combination with the global data from oscillation experiments. We also q…

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityNeutrino Physics010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringOscillationForm factor (quantum field theory)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyBeyond Standard Modellcsh:QC770-798Solar and Atmospheric NeutrinosNeutrinoEnergy (signal processing)
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Search for the exotic Θ+ resonance in the NOMAD experiment

2006

12 pages, 16 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 13.15.+g; 13.60.Le; 13.87.Fh; 14.40.Ev.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000243973100007.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ex/0612063.-- et al.

QuarkParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Protonneutrino; nutrino oscillations; quarksElectromagnetic Calorimeter7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Muon neutrino010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Charged currentPhysicsNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaTransition Radiation DetectorPositive-strangenessBaryonPhotoproductionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentCharged Current Interactions
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Neutrino Mass Ordering from Oscillations and Beyond: 2018 Status and Future Prospects

2018

The ordering of the neutrino masses is a crucial input for a deep understanding of flavor physics, and its determination may provide the key to establish the relationship among the lepton masses and mixings and their analogous properties in the quark sector. The extraction of the neutrino mass ordering is a data-driven field expected to evolve very rapidly in the next decade. In this review, we both analyze the present status and describe the physics of subsequent prospects. Firstly, the different current available tools to measure the neutrino mass ordering are described. Namely, reactor, long-baseline (accelerator and atmospheric) neutrino beams, laboratory searches for beta and neutrinol…

QuarkParticle physicsneutrino masses and flavor mixingCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Field (physics)lcsh:AstronomyCosmic background radiationneutrino mass orderingFOS: Physical scienceslarge scale structure formation7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCosmologyPartícules (Física nuclear)lcsh:QB1-991High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutrino oscillation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsneutrino oscillations010308 nuclear & particles physicslcsh:QC801-809High Energy Physics::Phenomenologyneutrinoless double beta (0vββ) decayAstronomy and AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySupernovalcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicscosmic microwave Background (CMB)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsLeptonFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
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Neutrino Oscillations in the Dualized Standard Model

1998

A method developed from the Dualized Standard Model for calculating the quark CKM matrix and masses is applied to the parallel problem in neutrino oscillations. Taking the parameters determined from quarks and the masses of two neutrinos: $m_3^2 \sim 10^{-2} - 10^{-3} eV^2$ suggested by atmospheric neutrino data, and $m_2^2 \sim 10^{-10} eV^2$ suggested by the long wave-length oscillation (LWO) solution of the solar neutrino problem, one obtains from a parameter-free calculation all the mixing angles in reasonable agreement with existing experiment. However, the scheme is found not to accommodate comfortably the mass values $m_2^2 \sim 10^{-5} eV^2$ suggested by the MSW solution for solar n…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaDuality (optimization)Solar neutrino problemStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillation
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