Search results for "pac"

showing 10 items of 28794 documents

$$\mathscr {K}$$-Convergence of Finite Volume Solutions of the Euler Equations

2020

We review our recent results on the convergence of invariant domain-preserving finite volume solutions to the Euler equations of gas dynamics. If the classical solution exists we obtain strong convergence of numerical solutions to the classical one applying the weak-strong uniqueness principle. On the other hand, if the classical solution does not exist we adapt the well-known Prokhorov compactness theorem to space-time probability measures that are generated by the sequences of finite volume solutions and show how to obtain the strong convergence in space and time of observable quantities. This can be achieved even in the case of ill-posed Euler equations having possibly many oscillatory s…

symbols.namesakeFinite volume methodSpacetimeCompactness theoremsymbolsApplied mathematicsObservableUniquenessInvariant (physics)Euler equationsMathematicsProbability measure
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Gaussian plane and spherical means in separable Hilbert spaces

1982

symbols.namesakeHilbert manifoldCovariance operatorHilbert R-treePlane (geometry)GaussianRadon measureMathematical analysisHilbert spacesymbolsMathematicsSeparable space
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Operator (Quasi-)Similarity, Quasi-Hermitian Operators and All that

2016

Motivated by the recent developments of pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics, we analyze the structure generated by unbounded metric operators in a Hilbert space. To that effect, we consider the notions of similarity and quasi-similarity between operators and explore to what extent they preserve spectral properties. Then we study quasi-Hermitian operators, bounded or not, that is, operators that are quasi-similar to their adjoint and we discuss their application in pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics. Finally, we extend the analysis to operators in a partial inner product space (pip-space), in particular the scale of Hilbert space s generated by a single unbounded metric operator.

symbols.namesakeInner product spacePure mathematicsSimilarity (geometry)Operator (computer programming)Bounded functionMetric (mathematics)Hilbert spacesymbolsUnitary operatorHermitian matrix
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Jacobi Fields, Conjugate Points

2001

Let us go back to the action principle as realized by Jacobi, i.e., time is eliminated, so we are dealing with the space trajectory of a particle. In particular, we want to investigate the conditions under which a path is a minimum of the action and those under which it is merely an extremum. For illustrative purposes we consider a particle in two-dimensional real space.

symbols.namesakeJacobi rotationJacobi method for complex Hermitian matricesConjugate pointsPath (graph theory)TrajectorysymbolsApplied mathematicsSpace (mathematics)Action (physics)Mathematics
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Liftings and extensions of operators in Brownian setting

2020

We investigate the operators T on a Hilbert space H which have 2-isometric liftings S with the property S ∗ S H ⊂ H . We show that such liftings are closely related to some extensions of T, which h...

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryProperty (philosophy)Mathematics::Operator AlgebrasHilbert spacesymbols010103 numerical & computational mathematicsExtension (predicate logic)0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesBrownian motionMathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
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Solvability of the divergence equation implies John via Poincaré inequality

2014

Abstract Let Ω ⊂ R 2 be a bounded simply connected domain. We show that, for a fixed (every) p ∈ ( 1 , ∞ ) , the divergence equation div v = f is solvable in W 0 1 , p ( Ω ) 2 for every f ∈ L 0 p ( Ω ) , if and only if Ω is a John domain, if and only if the weighted Poincare inequality ∫ Ω | u ( x ) − u Ω | q d x ≤ C ∫ Ω | ∇ u ( x ) | q  dist  ( x , ∂ Ω ) q d x holds for some (every) q ∈ [ 1 , ∞ ) . This gives a positive answer to a question raised by Russ (2013) in the case of bounded simply connected domains. In higher dimensions similar results are proved under some additional assumptions on the domain in question.

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsApplied MathematicsBounded functionDomain (ring theory)Simply connected spaceta111symbolsPoincaré inequalityDivergence (statistics)AnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis, Theory, Methods and Applications
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Partial *-Algebras of Operators in a PIP-Space

2009

The family of operators on a pip-space V is endowed with two, possibly different, partial multiplications, where partial means that the multiplication is not defined for any pair A,B of elements of Op(V) but only for certain couples. The two multiplications, to be called strong and weak, give rise to two different structures that coincide in certain situations. In this chapter we will discuss first the structure of Op(V) as partial *-algebra in the sense of [AIT02] and then the possibility of representing an abstract partial *-algebra into Op(V).

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsComplete latticeHilbert spacesymbolsStructure (category theory)MultiplicationAlgebra over a fieldSpace (mathematics)Dual pairMathematics
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Explicit expressions for Sturm-Liouville operator problems

1987

Throughout this paper H will denote a complex separable Hilbert space and L(H) denotes the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H. If T lies in L(H), its spectrum σ(T) is the set of all complex numbers z such zI–T is not invertible in L(H) and its compression spectrum σcomp(T) is the set of all complex numbers z such that the range (zI-T)(H) is not dense in H ([3, p. 240]). This paper is concerned with the Sturm–Liouville operator problemwhere λ is a complex parameter and X(t), Q, Ei, Fi for i = l,2, and t∈[0,a], are bounded operators in L(H). For the scalar case, the classical Sturm-Liouville theory yields a complete solution of the problem, see [4], and [7]. For the finite-dimension…

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsOperator (physics)Mathematical analysisHilbert spacesymbolsSturm–Liouville theoryMathematicsProceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society
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Spectral Asymptotics for More General Operators in One Dimension

2019

In this chapter, we generalize the results of Chap. 3. The results and the main ideas are close, but not identical, to the ones of Hager (Ann Henri Poincare 7(6):1035–1064, 2006). We will use some h-pseudodifferential machinery, see for instance Dimassi and Sjostrand (Spectral Asymptotics in the Semi-classical Limit, London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series, vol 268. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1999).

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsDimension (vector space)Series (mathematics)Mathematical societyPoincaré conjecturesymbolsLimit (mathematics)Mathematics
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Riesz-Fischer Maps, Semi-frames and Frames in Rigged Hilbert Spaces

2021

In this note we present a review, some considerations and new results about maps with values in a distribution space and domain in a σ-finite measure space X. Namely, this is a survey about Bessel maps, frames and bases (in particular Riesz and Gel’fand bases) in a distribution space. In this setting, the Riesz-Fischer maps and semi-frames are defined and new results about them are obtained. Some examples in tempered distributions space are examined.

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsDistribution (mathematics)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsHilbert spaceRigged Hilbert spaceSpace (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)Frames Bases Distributions Rigged Hilbert spaceBessel functionDomain (mathematical analysis)Mathematics
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