Search results for "paces"

showing 10 items of 496 documents

Metabolic Impacts of Confinement during the COVID-19 Pandemic Due to Modified Diet and Physical Activity Habits

2020

While the detrimental effects of a chronic positive energy balance due to a sedentary lifestyle have been well established, the impacts of a short period of abruptly reduced physical activity and overeating arising from strict confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic will soon start to emerge. To reasonably anticipate major consequences according to the available evidence, we hereby review the literature for studies that have explored the health impacts of several weeks of a reduction in physical activity and daily step-count combined with modified eating habits. These studies identify as main metabolic consequences increases in insulin resistance, total body fat, abdominal fat and inflamma…

Pneumonia Viral030209 endocrinology & metabolismlcsh:TX341-641DiseaseReviewsarcopenia03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirus0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceConfined SpacesRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthDiabetes mellitusInsulinainsulin resistanceacute sedentary lifestyleMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineOvereatingstep reductionPandemicsSedentary lifestyleMetabolismoMetabolic SyndromeHormonaNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryMechanism (biology)SARS-CoV-2COVID-19Deportepositive energy balancemedicine.diseaseEjercicio físicoDietSarcopeniaQuarantineMetabolic syndromeSedentary BehaviorbusinessCoronavirus InfectionsEnergy IntakeEnergy Metabolismlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyFood Sciencemetabolic consequencesNutrients
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Regularity properties for quasiminimizers of a $(p,q)$-Dirichlet integral

2021

Using a variational approach we study interior regularity for quasiminimizers of a $(p,q)$-Dirichlet integral, as well as regularity results up to the boundary, in the setting of a metric space equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a Poincar\'{e} inequality. For the interior regularity, we use De Giorgi type conditions to show that quasiminimizers are locally H\"{o}lder continuous and they satisfy Harnack inequality, the strong maximum principle, and Liouville's Theorem. Furthermore, we give a pointwise estimate near a boundary point, as well as a sufficient condition for H\"older continuity and a Wiener type regularity condition for continuity up to the boundary. Finally, we cons…

PointwiseApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisPoincaré inequalityBoundary (topology)Hölder conditionMetric Geometry (math.MG)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Dirichlet integralMathematics - Functional Analysissymbols.namesakeMetric spaceMaximum principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric GeometrySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsFOS: Mathematics(p q)-Laplace operator Measure metric spaces Minimal p-weak upper gradient Minimizer31E05 30L99 46E35AnalysisHarnack's inequalityMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Absolutely continuous functions in Rn

2005

Abstract For each 0 α 1 we consider a natural n-dimensional extension of the classical notion of absolute continuous function. We compare it with the Malý's and Hencl's definitions. It follows that each α-absolute continuous function is continuous, weak differentiable with gradient in L n , differentiable almost everywhere and satisfies the formula on change of variables.

Polish groupPure mathematicsChange of variablesα-regular intervalsContinuous functionApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNull set or empty setQuasi-continuous functionAbsolute continuityWeak derivativeAbsolutely continuous functionsSobolev spaceHaar nullSobolev spacesAlmost everywhereDifferentiable functionAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Zeroes of real polynomials on C(K) spaces

2007

AbstractFor a compact Hausdorff topological space K, we show that the function space C(K) must satisfy the following dichotomy: (i) either it admits a positive definite continuous 2-homogeneous real-valued polynomial, (ii) or every continuous 2-homogeneous real-valued polynomial vanishes in a non-separable closed linear subspace. Moreover, if K does not have the Countable Chain Condition, then every continuous polynomial, not necessarily homogeneous and with arbitrary degree, has constant value in an isometric copy of c0(Γ), for some uncountable Γ.

PolynomialFunction spaceApplied MathematicsC(K) spacesMathematical analysisHausdorff spaceContinuous polynomialsLinear subspaceZero-setSquare-free polynomialCombinatoricsCompact spaceCountable chain conditionHomogeneous polynomialAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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The Schur property on projective and injective tensor products

2008

The problem of whether the Schur property is passed from a Banach space to its (symmetric) projective n-fold tensor product is reformu lated in the language of polynomial ideals. As a result, a very closely related question is solved in the negative. It is also proved that the injective tensor product of infrabarrelled locally convex spaces with the Schur property has the Schur property as well.

PolynomialPure mathematicsTensor product of algebrasApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsTensor product of Hilbert spacesBanach spaceInjective functionAlgebraTensor productLocally convex topological vector spaceTensor product of modulesMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Estimates for the first and second Bohr radii of Reinhardt domains

2004

AbstractWe obtain general lower and upper estimates for the first and the second Bohr radii of bounded complete Reinhardt domains in Cn.

Power seriesMathematics(all)Numerical AnalysisMathematics::Complex VariablesUnconditional basisGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisBanach spacePower seriesPolynomialsBohr modelsymbols.namesakeBanach spacesBohr radiiBounded functionSeveral complex variablessymbolsSeveral complex variablesAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Approximation Theory
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A new class of spaces with all finite powers Lindelof

2013

We consider a new class of open covers and classes of spaces defined from them, called "iota spaces". We explore their relationship with epsilon-spaces (that is, spaces having all finite powers Lindelof) and countable network weight. An example of a hereditarily epsilon-space whose square is not hereditarily Lindelof is provided.

Primary: 54D20 Secondary: 54A25Lindelof spacesPure mathematicsL-space010102 general mathematicsGeneral Topology (math.GN)Mathematics::General TopologySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSquare (algebra)010101 applied mathematicsNew classCountable network weightMathematics::LogicFOS: MathematicsCountable setD-spaceGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsMathematics - General TopologyMathematics
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On the arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay property for sets of points in multiprojective spaces

2017

We study the arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay (ACM) property for finite sets of points in multiprojective spaces, especially ( P 1 ) n (\mathbb P^1)^n . A combinatorial characterization, the ( ⋆ ) (\star ) -property, is known in P 1 × P 1 \mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1 . We propose a combinatorial property, ( ⋆ s ) (\star _s) with 2 ≤ s ≤ n 2\leq s\leq n , that directly generalizes the ( ⋆ ) (\star ) -property to ( P 1 ) n (\mathbb P^1)^n for larger n n . We show that X X is ACM if and only if it satisfies the ( ⋆ n ) (\star _n) -property. The main tool for several of our results is an extension to the multiprojective setting of certain liaison methods in projective space.

Property (philosophy)General MathematicsStar (game theory)Arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay; Linkage; Points in multiprojective spacescohen- macaulayCharacterization (mathematics)Commutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryPoints in multiprojective spaces0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsProjective space0101 mathematicsFinite setAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)multiprojective spacesMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Commutative AlgebraLinkageArithmetically Cohen-Macaulay Linkage Points in multiprojective spacesApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsExtension (predicate logic)Mathematics - Commutative AlgebraArithmetically Cohen-MacaulaypointsSettore MAT/02 - Algebracohen- macaulay multiprojective spaces points010307 mathematical physicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria
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Local spectral theory for Drazin invertible operators

2016

Abstract In this paper we investigate the transmission of some local spectral properties from a bounded linear operator R, as SVEP, Dunford property (C), and property (β), to its Drazin inverse S, when this does exist.

Property (philosophy)Spectral theoryApplied MathematicsMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsSpectral propertiesDrazin inverse01 natural sciencesBounded operatorlaw.invention010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraInvertible matrixTransmission (telecommunications)lawSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDrazin invertible operators local spectral subspaces SVEP Dunford’s property (C) and Bishop’s property (β).0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematics
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Hardy inequalities and Assouad dimensions

2017

We establish both sufficient and necessary conditions for weighted Hardy inequalities in metric spaces in terms of Assouad (co)dimensions. Our sufficient conditions in the case where the complement is thin are new even in Euclidean spaces, while in the case of a thick complement we give new formulations for previously known sufficient conditions which reveal a natural duality between these two cases. Our necessary conditions are rather straight-forward generalizations from the unweighted case, but together with some examples they indicate the essential sharpness of our results. In addition, we consider the mixed case where the complement may contain both thick and thin parts.

Pure mathematics26D15 (Primary) 31E05 46E35 (Secondary)Partial differential equationGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsDuality (mathematics)01 natural sciencesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric spaceAssouad (co)dimensionsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsEuclidean geometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicsmetric spaces Hardy inequalities0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsComplement (set theory)
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