Search results for "pair"

showing 10 items of 2908 documents

Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage in Human Gastric Carcinoma: 8-Oxo-7'8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-dG) as a Possible Tumor Marker

2013

We characterized the oxidative stress (OS) status by the levels of reduced/oxidized glutathione (GSH/GSSG), malondialdehyde (MDA) and the mutagenic base 8-oxo-7′8-dihydro-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-dG) in human gastric carcinoma (HGC) samples and compared the results with normal tissue from the same patients. We also analyzed 8-oxo-dG in peripheral mononuclear cells (PMNC) and urine from healthy control subjects and in affected patients in the basal state and one, three, six, nine and twelve months after tumor resection. The levels of DNA repair enzyme mRNA expression (hOGG1, RAD51, MUYTH and MTH1) were determined in tumor specimens and compared with normal mucosa. Tumor specimens exhibited i…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyDNA damageDNA repair8-oxo-dGBiologymedicine.disease_causePeripheral blood mononuclear cellArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicine8-oxo-dG; DNA repair enzymes; gastric cancer; oxidative stress; tumor markeroxidative stressDeoxyguanosinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologySpectroscopyTumor markergastric cancerOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineGlutathioneMalondialdehydeComputer Science ApplicationsEndocrinologyDNA repair enzymeschemistrytumor markerOxidative stressInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 14; Issue 2; Pages: 3467-3486
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Patient selection, echocardiographic screening and treatment strategies for interventional tricuspid repair using the edge-to-edge repair technique

2018

Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) has long been neglected despite its well-known association with mortality. While surgical mortality rates remain high in isolated tricuspid valve surgery, interventional TR repair is rapidly evolving as an alternative to cardiac surgery in selected patients at high surgical risk. Currently, interventional edge-to-edge repair is the most frequently applied technique for TR repair even though a device has not been developed for this particular indication. Due to the inherent differences in tricuspid and mitral valve anatomy and pathology, percutaneous repair of the tricuspid valve is challenging due to a variety of factors including the complexity and varia…

medicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousProcedural approach610 Medicine & healthRegurgitation (circulation)030204 cardiovascular system & hematology2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMitral valveHumansMedicinecardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineTRICUSPID VALVE REPAIRHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationTricuspid valvebusiness.industryPatient SelectionMitral Valve InsufficiencyTricuspid Valve InsufficiencyCardiac surgery10020 Clinic for Cardiac SurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureEchocardiographycardiovascular systemTreatment strategyTricuspid ValveRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Association Between Fatigue and Cognitive Impairment at 6 Months in Patients With Ischemic Stroke Treated With Acute Revascularization Therapy.

2019

Background: Fatigue is a frequent symptom after stroke. We aimed to determine the association between fatigue and cognitive performance in patients with ischemic stroke who received acute revascularization therapy (IV thrombolysis and/or mechanical thrombectomy).Methods: Seventy patients were prospectively included in the stroke unit of the University Hospital of Dijon, France. A follow-up was performed at 6 months with clinical examination, fatigue assessment by the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), and a comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation. Patients with fatigue (FSS score >4) were compared with patients without fatigue. Neuropsychological factors associated with fatigue at 6 month…

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysical examinationlcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeInternal medicineischemic strokeMedicineMemory impairment030212 general & internal medicineCognitive rehabilitation therapyEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceStrokelcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemDepression (differential diagnoses)Original Researchcognitive impairmentmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasestrokeNeurologydepressionoutcomefatigueNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryExecutive dysfunctionFrontiers in neurology
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Biomechanical and histological evaluation of abdominal wall compliance with intraperitoneal onlay mesh implants in rabbits: A comparison of six diffe…

2012

Abstract Background An ideal prosthetic mesh for incisional hernia repair should mimic the anisotropic compliance of the abdominal wall, and at lower loads should exhibit higher distensibility without impairment of safety at higher loads. This study evaluated the biomechanical properties of six meshes in a rabbit model. Methods New Zealand white rabbits were used for this study. Two meshes of the same brand (Ethicon Physiomesh™, Bard Composix ® L/P, Gore Dualmesh ® , Bard Sepramesh ® , Ethicon Proceed ® or Parietex™ Composite) were implanted into each animal for assessment of intra-abdominal hernia repair, with a total of ten meshes per group. Twelve weeks after implantation, the abdominal …

medicine.medical_specialtyPolyestersmedicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsAdhesion (medicine)PolypropylenesDioxanesAbdominal wallAdhesivesMaterials TestingAnimalsMedicinePeritoneal CavityPhysiological reactionHerniorrhaphyMechanical PhenomenaWound HealingMathematical approximationbusiness.industryAbdominal WallIncisional hernia repairProstheses and ImplantsHernia repairmedicine.diseaseBiomechanical PhenomenaSurgeryCompliance (physiology)medicine.anatomical_structurePolydioxanoneRabbit modelFemaleRabbitsbusinessPorosityMedical Engineering & Physics
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A systematic review of neuropsychiatric symptoms in mild cognitive impairment.

2009

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical concept proposed as an intermediate state between normal aging and dementia. This condition has multiple heterogeneous sources, including clinical presentation, etiology, and prognosis. Recently, the prevalence and associated features of neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) in MCI have been described. We systematically searched the PubMed database (last accessed on August 31, 2008) for articles on NPS in MCI. Included articles used strict selection criteria, and outcome variables were extracted in duplicate; of the 27 articles included, 14 (52%) used prospective cohorts. The global prevalence of NPS in MCI ranged from 35% to 85%. The most common beha…

medicine.medical_specialtyPopulationDiseaseNeuropsychological TestsIrritabilitybehavioral disciplines and activitiesAlzheimer DiseaseRisk FactorsInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineDementiaAlzheimer’s disease behavior dementia depression incidence mild cognitive impairment neuropsychiatric symptoms predictors prevalence risk factorsHumansProspective cohort studyeducationDepression (differential diagnoses)education.field_of_studyClinical Trials as TopicGeneral NeuroscienceMental DisordersGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEtiologyAnxietySettore MED/26 - NeurologiaGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.symptomPsychologyCognition DisordersClinical psychologyJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
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A common role for psychotropic medications: memory impairment.

2002

Summary The psychopathologic profile of mental disorders is very diverse and psychotropic medications used to treat them differ in their chemical structure. Nevertheless, these drugs share these four characteristics: delayed onset of clinical response, not one of them can be said to cure, there is a high number of non-responders, and the mechanism responsible for their therapeutic action is not known. It is hypothesized that the action of psychotropic medications is memory impairment, understanding memory as the trace left in the nervous system not only by individual experiences but also by genetic and epigenetic phenomena. It is suggested that it would be beneficial to translate some resea…

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychotropic DrugsTherapeutic actionMechanism (biology)Mental DisordersDelayed onsetBrainGeneral MedicineModels PsychologicalAntidepressive AgentsAction (philosophy)Research strategiesMemorymedicineCyclic AMPMemory impairmentHumansPsychologyPsychiatryClinical psychologyAntipsychotic AgentsSignal TransductionMedical hypotheses
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New susceptibility locus for coronary artery disease on chromosome 3q22.3

2009

We present a three-stage analysis of genome-wide SNP data in 1,222 German individuals with myocardial infarction and 1,298 controls, in silico replication in three additional genome-wide datasets of coronary artery disease (CAD) and subsequent replication in approximately 25,000 subjects. We identified one new CAD risk locus on 3q22.3 in MRAS (P = 7.44 x 10(-13); OR = 1.15, 95% CI = 1.11-1.19), and suggestive association with a locus on 12q24.31 near HNF1A-C12orf43 (P = 4.81 x 10(-7); OR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.05-1.11).

medicine.medical_specialtyQuantitative Trait LociLocus (genetics)Single-nucleotide polymorphismGenome-wide association studyCoronary Artery DiseaseQuantitative trait locusBiologyBioinformaticsPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticleCoronary artery diseaseGermanyInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alphaMyocardial infarctionCase-control studyChromosomemedicine.diseaseCase-Control Studiesras ProteinsCardiologyChromosomes Human Pair 3Genome-Wide Association Study
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First-in-man permanent laparoscopic fixation free obliteration of inguinal hernia defect with the 3D dynamic responsive implant ProFlor-E®. Case repo…

2020

Abstract Introduction In the case of inguinal hernia recurrence after primary anterior repair, international guidelines strongly suggest a posterior laparoscopic approach. The 3D dynamic-responsive prosthesis for inguinal hernia repair ProFlor-E® has recently been introduced to the market. The present report describes the results of the first-in-man laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair carried out with ProFlor-E®. Presentation of case A 71-year-old male Caucasian presented with recurrent inguinal hernia after primary anterior repair. A fixation free TAPP procedure with ProFlor-E® was planned. Implant delivery and placement to obliterate the defect was quick and safe. Postoperatively, startin…

medicine.medical_specialtyRegenerative scaffoldmedicine.medical_treatmentCase ReportProFlor prosthesisProsthesisMesh fixation03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)0302 clinical medicineLaparoscopicInguinal hernia repairMedicineHerniaDynamic responsivitybusiness.industryChronic painInvaginationmedicine.diseaseSurgeryInguinal herniaFixation free hernia repair030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryImplantbusinessInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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Salivary glucose as a non-invasive biomarker of type 2 diabetes mellitus

2018

Background Every year, millions of people are diagnosed with Diabetes mellitus (DM) and the number of new and undiagnosed cases continue to rise. Diagnosis of diabetes is usually performed by blood glucose analysis after fasting for a certain period. However, this method uses an invasive technique that can cause discomfort and even trauma to some patients which could eventually lead to behavioral changes such as avoidance of healthcare and laboratory testing. Studies that explore the diagnostic value of salivary glucose are promising due to the non-invasiveness of the test procedures and its potential correlation with blood results. Material and Methods The study conducted aimed to determin…

medicine.medical_specialtySalivaOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchNon invasive biomarkersType 2 Diabetes Mellitus030209 endocrinology & metabolism030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseImpaired fasting glucose:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Predictive valueGastroenterologyFasting glucose03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSalivary glucoseDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicinebusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Progrip self-gripping mesh in Rives-Stoppa repair: Are there any differences in outcomes versus a retromuscular polypropylene mesh fixed with sutures…

2017

Highlights • The Rives-Stoppa technique is an excellent repair in midline incisional hernia. • Prospective comparative analysis between retromuscular Self-gripping mesh and PPL fixed with sutures. • Self-gripping mesh is related to less postoperative pain the first 48 h after repair. • There were more postoperative hematomas in Non-Progrip group. • There were no differences in hernia recurrence in both groups.

medicine.medical_specialtySelf-gripping meshIncisional hernia030230 surgery03 medical and health sciencesMesh repair0302 clinical medicineHematomamedicineCase SeriesRives techniqueIncisional herniabusiness.industryPostoperative complicationPerioperativemedicine.diseaseSurgerybody regionsPolypropylene meshsurgical procedures operative030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSeromaOperative timeSurgeryRives-Stoppa repairbusinessCase seriesInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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