Search results for "pandemic"

showing 10 items of 1097 documents

Il tirocinio dei futuri insegnanti al tempo del Covid-19

2022

La sospensione delle attività universitarie in presenza ha portato gli atenei a dover ripensare le modalità di svolgimento dei tirocini, nel rispetto della cornice normativa della regione di appartenenza. Nonostante il tirocinio sia un’attività complessa da tradurre in modalità a distanza, proprio per la sua natura pratica e contestualizzata, le università hanno cercato di dare una risposta tempestiva che risolvesse i problemi concreti sorti per la conclusione del tirocinio entro la scadenza prevista dalla norma, a fronte del cambiamento di scenario legato all’emergenza sanitaria. Tra Marzo e Aprile 2021 è stato somministrato a 2511 futuri insegnanti un questionario on line che affrontava i…

Initial Teacher Education University Teaching Internship Distance Learnin Covid-19 pandemicFormazione Iniziale dei Docenti Didattica Universitaria Tirocinio Didattica a Distanza Pandemia Covid-19Settore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
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Predicting Social Distancing Intention and Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Integrated Social Cognition Model.

2020

Abstract Background Social distancing is a key behavior to minimize COVID-19 infections. Identification of potentially modifiable determinants of social distancing behavior may provide essential evidence to inform social distancing behavioral interventions. Purpose The current study applied an integrated social cognition model to identify the determinants of social distancing behavior, and the processes involved, in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods In a prospective correlational survey study, samples of Australian (N = 365) and U.S. (N = 440) residents completed online self-report measures of social cognition constructs (attitude, subjective norm, moral norm, anticipated regret…

IntentionMedical and Health Sciencespandemiat0302 clinical medicineModelstartuntataudit030212 general & internal medicineViralGeneral Psychologymedia_commonSocial distancePsychiatry and Mental healthSocial IsolationDual-process modelsPublic Health0305 other medical sciencePsychologyAcademicSubjects/MED00010Coronavirus InfectionsSocial psychologySocial cognitive theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectPneumonia ViralDual-phase modelsContext (language use)Models PsychologicalAcademicSubjects/SCI02170Structural equation modelingEducation03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusSocial cognition theorySocial cognitionetäisyysHumanskäyttäytymisen psykologiaHealth behaviorPandemics030505 public healthSARS-CoV-2tottumuksetsosiaalinen kognitioPsychology and Cognitive SciencesAction planningCOVID-19RegretPneumonianormitMoral obligationterveyskäyttäytyminenPsychologicalHabitHabitRegular Articles
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Molecular and pro-inflammatory aspects of COVID-19: The impact on cardiometabolic health

2022

Obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2DM), hypertension (HTN), and Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) often cluster together as "Cardiometabolic Disease" (CMD). Just under 50% of patients with CMD increased the risk of morbidity and mortality right from the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic as it has been reported in most countries affected by the SARS-CoV2 virus. One of the pathophysiological hallmarks of COVID-19 is the overactivation of the immune system with a prominent IL-6 response, resulting in severe and systemic damage involving also cytokines such as IL2, IL4, IL8, IL10, and interferon-gamma were considered strong predictors of COVID-19 severity. Thus, in this mini-review, we try to describe the…

Interleukin-6SARS-CoV-2Interleukin-8COVID-19COVID Cardiometabolic Diabetes Inflammation MolecularInterleukin-10Interferon-gammaAdipokinesDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Cardiovascular DiseasesCytokinesHumansInterleukin-2RNA ViralMolecular MedicineInterleukin-4ObesityPandemicsMolecular BiologyBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease
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Impact of covid-19 in gynecologic oncology: A nationwide italian survey of the sigo and mito groups

2020

Objective Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused rapid and drastic changes in cancer management. The Italian Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics (SIGO), and the Multicenter Italian Trials in Ovarian cancer and gynecologic malignancies (MITO) promoted a national survey aiming to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on clinical activity of gynecologist oncologists and to assess the implementation of containment measures against COVID-19 diffusion. Methods The survey consisted of a self-administered, anonymous, online questionnaire. The survey was sent via email to all the members of the SIGO, and MITO groups on April 7, 2020, and was closed on April 20, 2020. Results Overall, 604 particip…

International CooperationComputer-assisted web interviewingCOVID-19; Health Care Surveys; SARS-CoV-2 Infection; Surgical Oncology; Betacoronavirus; COVID-19; Coronavirus Infections; Female; Genital Neoplasms Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Gynecology; Humans; Infection Control; International Cooperation; Italy; Medical Oncology; Pandemics; Pneumonia Viral; SARS-CoV-2; Societies Medical; Surveys and Questionnaires; TriageMedical Oncology0302 clinical medicineGynecologic Surgical ProceduresSurgical oncologyGynecologic Surgical ProcedureSurveys and QuestionnairesPandemicHealth careMedicineInfection controlViralStatistics & numerical dataSurveySocieties Medical030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineSurgical OncologyOncologyItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSARS-CoV-2 InfectionOriginal ArticleFemaleGenital NeoplasmsCoronavirus Infectionsmedicine.medical_specialtyGenital Neoplasms FemalePneumonia ViralGynecologic oncology03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusMedicalHumansCOVID-19; Health Care Surveys; SARS-CoV-2 Infection; Surgical OncologyPandemicsInfection ControlBetacoronaviruPandemicbusiness.industryCoronavirus InfectionSARS-CoV-2COVID-19PneumoniaTriageSettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAHealth Care SurveyGynecologyFamily medicineHealth Care SurveysTriagebusinessSocieties
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The Obesity Paradox Predicts the Second Wave of COVID-19 to Be Severe in Western Countries.

2021

While COVID-19 infection and mortality rates are soaring in Western countries, Southeast Asian countries have successfully avoided the second wave of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic despite high population density. We provide a biochemical hypothesis for the connection between low COVID-19 incidence, mortality rates, and high visceral adiposity in Southeast Asian populations. The SARS-CoV-2 virus uses angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as a gateway into the human body. Although the highest expression levels of ACE2 are found in people’s visceral adipose tissue in Southeast Asia, this does not necessarily make them vulnerable to COVID-19. Hypothetically, high levels of visceral adiposity cause s…

Intra-Abdominal FatHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicinePhysiologyAdipose tissueACE2030209 endocrinology & metabolismIntra-Abdominal FatPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ASoutheast asianSystemic inflammationWhite People03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAsian PeopleMedicineHumansObesityvisceral adipose tissuePandemicsAsia Southeastern030304 developmental biologyAdiposityInflammationsystemic inflammation0303 health sciencesbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Mortality rateIncidencelcsh:RCOVID-19 ; visceral adipose tissue ; systemic inflammation ; SARS-CoV-2 ; ACE2 ; weight gain ; second wave ; Quarantine-15Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19weight gainmedicine.diseaseObesitysecond waveQuarantine-15PerspectiveAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2medicine.symptombusinessWeight gainObesity paradoxInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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New Trends in Irish Theatre

2021

This issue explores recent trends in Irish theatre and theatre culture with a double aim of assessing and disseminating the work of playwrights, directors, companies, in Ireland and among the Irish diaspora. Special attention is given to 21st century Irish theatre and its sense of heritage, its sense of the present, its use of memory, the duty and challenges of recollection and theatre’s capacity for independent action.

Irish theatre during the Pandemic.independent theatre Irish literature and Greek literatureContemporary Anglo-Irish literature and dramaSettore L-LIN/10 - Letteratura Inglese
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Ethnocentrism Effects on Consumers’ Behavior during COVID-19 Pandemic

2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has upset everyone’s normal daily activities, generating psychiatric disorders and changing consumers’ preferences. Among others, the agri-food sector has experienced strong changes and, during the lockdown period, Italian consumers modified their purchasing habits in response to the fear and uncertainty generated by the spread of the virus. In order to find out the main consequences of the shock suffered during the period and to understand which factors have affected purchasing choices, an online survey was conducted on 286 Italian consumers. The results show that ethnocentrism has been the factor that most has influenced consumers’ behavior during the lockdown period…

Italian consumersEthnocentrismActivities of daily livingCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Economics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)agri-food productsAdvertisingDevelopmentPurchasinglockdownShock (economics)Economics as a scienceOrder (business)Pandemicddc:330BusinessEating habitsneuropsychological effectsHB71-74Economies
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Il “blocco” dei licenziamenti: profili storici e sistematici

2020

Il saggio analizza le recenti disposizioni di legge che hanno introdotto il blocco temporaneo dei licenziamenti economici come misura congiunturale per fronteggiare l’emergenza pandemica. Nella prima parte l’articolo ricostruisce le analoghe misure vigenti in Italia nell’immediato do-poguerra; nella seconda sostiene come il blocco sia conforme al principio di ragionevolezza, in quanto tutela il diritto fondamentale al lavoro senza ……..compromettere totalmente la libera iniziativa economica privata, in quanto accompagnato da misure di vario genere a favore delle imprese (sgravi fiscali, sospensione di pagamenti…). The essay analyses the recent legislative measures introducing the block of ec…

Italy pandemic emergency block of dismissals social utility.Italia emergenza pandemica blocco dei licenziamenti utilità sociale.Settore IUS/07 - Diritto Del Lavoro
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MEASURING THE CONSUMERS' LEVEL OF SATISFACTION FOR ONLINE FOOD DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2020

Given this scientific framework, the aim of this work is to investigate the level of satisfaction of consumer in buying food by means of online grocery shopping channels during this grave COVID-19 pandemic, starting from the description of the main factors that have characterized the online spending behaviour. The analysis was carried out by collecting data deriving from an online questionnaire administrated to an Italian ‘snowball’ sample through social networks and emails, in the March-May 2020 time range. The questionnaire was first tested by experts in online purchasing channels and by scientific representatives. 249 were the final respondents that completed the survey. About 25% did no…

Italyindex of consumers' satisfactionSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Ruraleonline spending behaviorCOVID-19 pandemicfood online shopping
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La scuola e la società in John Dewey ai tempi della pandemia da Covid-19

2022

La pedagogia di John Dewey può essere oggi intesa come una risorsa utile per fronteggiare il periodo complesso e drammatico caratterizzato dalla pandemia da Covid-19. È per questo motivo che il contributo, attraverso alcuni riferimenti alle opere più significative della prospettiva deweyana, intende riflettere sull’attualità del pensiero deweyano, facendo un esplicito riferimento alla sulla sua idea di democrazia come a way of life e ponendo in risalto in che modo le scuole possano contribuire a fronteggiare circostanze complesse come quelle attuali, progettando e realizzando dei processi educativi mirati alla trasmissione e alla sperimentazione dei principi democratici e alla formazione di…

John Dewey Education School Pandemic DemocracyJohn Dewey Educazione Scuola Pandemia Democrazia
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