Search results for "pani"

showing 10 items of 1803 documents

Trabectedin for patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma: A non-interventional, retrospective, multicenter study of the italian sarcoma group

2021

The Italian Sarcoma Group performed this retrospective analysis of patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma, pretreated with ≥1 anthracycline-based treatment, and treated with trabectedin every three weeks. Primary endpoint was to describe real-life use of trabectedin across Italy. Secondary endpoints included objective response rate (ORR) and safety. Overall, 512 patients from 20 Italian centers were evaluated. Leiomyosarcoma (37.7%)/liposarcoma (30.3%) were the most prevalent histological types (abbreviated as L-sarcoma). Patients received a median of four trabectedin cycles (range: 1–40), mostly as a second-line treatment (~60% of patients). The ORR was 13.7% superior (p &lt

0301 basic medicineLeiomyosarcomaCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDacarbazinelcsh:RC254-282GastroenterologyArticlePazopanib03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineProgression-free survivalObservationalTrabectedinSoft tissue sarcomaPerformance statusbusiness.industrySoft tissue sarcomaReal-lifelcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSarcomabusinessmedicine.drugTrabectedin
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Profile of the Roche cobas® EGFR mutation test v2 for non-small cell lung cancer

2017

Abstract: Introduction: The discovery of driver mutations in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has led to the development of genome-based personalized medicine. Fifteen to 20% of adenocarcinomas harbor an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activating mutation associated with responses to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Individual laboratories' expertise and the availability of appropriate equipment are valuable assets in predictive molecular pathology, although the choice of methods should be determined by the nature of the samples to be tested and whether the detection of only well-characterized EGFR mutations or rather, of all detectable mutations, is required.Areas covered:…

0301 basic medicineLung NeoplasmsEGFRDNA Mutational Analysis2734Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reactionmedicine.disease_causeBioinformaticsGenomePathology and Forensic Medicineresistance03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungGeneticsHumansMedicineEpidermal growth factor receptorLiquid biopsyLung cancerMolecular Biologycobas®Mutationliquid biopsybiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionbusiness.industryMolecular pathologymedicine.diseaseTKIErbB Receptors030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchbiology.proteinMolecular Medicinecompanion diagnosticHuman medicineReagent Kits DiagnosticPersonalized medicinemutationbusinessCompanion diagnosticExpert Review of Molecular Diagnostics
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GLRB allelic variation associated with agoraphobic cognitions, increased startle response and fear network activation: a potential neurogenetic pathw…

2017

Contains fulltext : 177350.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) The molecular genetics of panic disorder (PD) with and without agoraphobia (AG) are still largely unknown and progress is hampered by small sample sizes. We therefore performed a genome-wide association study with a dimensional, PD/AG-related anxiety phenotype based on the Agoraphobia Cognition Questionnaire (ACQ) in a sample of 1370 healthy German volunteers of the CRC TRR58 MEGA study wave 1. A genome-wide significant association was found between ACQ and single non-coding nucleotide variants of the GLRB gene (rs78726293, P=3.3 x 10-8; rs191260602, P=3.9 x 10-8). We followed up on this finding in a larger dimensional AC…

0301 basic medicineMaleStartle responseReflex StartleQH301 BiologyGenome-wide association studyGene mutationAnxiety0302 clinical medicineCognitionReceptors GlycineGene FrequencyGermanyGWASHyperekplexiaGeneticsPanic disordermedicine.diagnostic_testStartleBrainFearGLRBAnxiety DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaUrological cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 15]Panic DisorderFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyBDCRC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryClinical psychologyAdultGenotypeNDASQH426 Genetics03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceQH301Fear networkSpastic mousemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMolecular BiologyQH426AgoraphobiaAllelesNeurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]Panic disorderOther Research Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 0]medicine.diseaseStartle reaction030104 developmental biologyMCPCase-Control StudiesMutationRC0321030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAgoraphobiaGenome-Wide Association StudyMolecular psychiatry
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Pazopanib for treatment of typical solitary fibrous tumours: a multicentre, single-arm, phase 2 trial

2020

[Background] Solitary fibrous tumour is an ultra-rare sarcoma, which encompasses different clinicopathological subgroups. The dedifferentiated subgroup shows an aggressive course with resistance to pazopanib, whereas in the malignant subgroup, pazopanib shows higher activity than in previous studies with chemotherapy. We designed a trial to test pazopanib activity in two different cohorts of solitary fibrous tumour: the malignant-dedifferentiated cohort, which was previously published, and the typical cohort, which is presented here.

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyIndazolesPazopanib03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointHumansProspective StudiesNeoplasm MetastasisProspective cohort studySurvival rateProtein Kinase InhibitorsResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsAgedSulfonamidesPerformance statusbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisClinical trialSurvival Rate030104 developmental biologyPyrimidinesOncologyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSolitary Fibrous TumorsFemalebusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drugFollow-Up Studies
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Phage Therapy in Livestock and Companion Animals

2021

The irrational use of antibiotics has led to a high emergence of multi-drug resistant (MDR) bacteria. The traditional overuse of antibiotics in the animal feed industry plays a crucial role in the emergence of these pathogens that pose both economic and health problems. In addition, antibiotics have also recently experienced an increase to treat companion animal infections, promoting the emergence of MDR bacteria in pets, which can reach humans. Phages have been proposed as an alternative for antibiotics for the treatment of livestock and companion animal infections due to their multiple advantages as adaptative drugs, such as their ability to evolve, to multiply at the site of infections, …

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)phage therapyPhage therapyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Phage therapymedicine.drug_classAnimal feedVeterinary medicineCompanion animalmedicine.medical_treatment030106 microbiologyAntibioticsRM1-950ReviewBiologyAntimicrobial resistanceBiochemistryMicrobiologyantibiotics03 medical and health sciencesHealth problemsAntibiotic resistanceAntibioticsmedicinePharmacology (medical)antimicrobial resistanceGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceuticsbusiness.industryBiotechnologyveterinary medicine030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesLivestockTherapeutics. PharmacologybusinessAntibiotics
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2016

AbstractHuman papillomaviruses enter host cells via a clathrin-independent endocytic pathway involving tetraspanin proteins. However, post-endocytic trafficking required for virus capsid disassembly remains unclear. Here we demonstrate that the early trafficking pathway of internalised HPV particles involves tetraspanin CD63, syntenin-1 and ESCRT-associated adaptor protein ALIX. Following internalisation, viral particles are found in CD63-positive endosomes recruiting syntenin-1, a CD63-interacting adaptor protein. Electron microscopy and immunofluorescence experiments indicate that the CD63-syntenin-1 complex controls delivery of internalised viral particles to multivesicular endosomes. Ac…

0301 basic medicineMultidisciplinaryCD63ChemistryEndosomeEndocytic cycleSignal transducing adaptor proteinPlasma protein bindingCell biology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyCapsidTetraspaninSyntenin-1Scientific Reports
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Does bevacizumab impact anti-EGFR therapy efficacy in metastatic colorectal cancer?

2016

IF 5.008; International audience; Anti-EGFR therapy and antiangiogenic therapies are used alone or in combination with chemotherapies to improve survival in metastatic colorectal cancer. However, it is unknown whether pretreatment with antiangiogenic therapy could impact on the efficacy of anti-EGFR therapy. We selected one hundred and twenty eight patients diagnosed with advanced colorectal cancer with a KRAS and NRAS unmutated tumor. These patients were treated with cetuximab or panitumumab alone or with chemotherapy as second or third-line. Univariate and multivariate Cox model analysis were performed to estimate the effect of a previous bevacizumab regimen on progression free survival a…

0301 basic medicineNeuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homologOncologyMaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AColorectal cancerCetuximabAngiogenesis Inhibitorsmedicine.disease_causeTrialGTP PhosphohydrolasesRas mutations[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDrug InteractionsAged 80 and overCetuximabPanitumumabAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Aged3. Good healthErbB ReceptorsOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleKRASColorectal Neoplasms1st-Line treatmentmedicine.drugResearch PaperAdultSTAT3 Transcription Factormedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabAntineoplastic Agents[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologybevacizumabIrinotecanDisease-Free SurvivalTumor angiogenesisProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)03 medical and health sciencesVEGFRInternal medicineCell Line TumormedicinePanitumumabHumansEndothelial growth-FactorChemotherapyProgression-free survivalAgedbusiness.industry[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyMembrane Proteinsmetastatic colon cancerStat-3medicine.diseaseVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2IrinotecanRandomized phase-III030104 developmental biologyanti-EGFR therapyFactor receptorCaco-2 Cellsbusiness
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Evaluation of Second-line Anti-VEGF after First-line Anti-EGFR Based Therapy in RAS Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The Multicenter “SLAVE” S…

2020

: Background: The optimal anti-angiogenic strategy as second-line treatment in RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) treated with anti-EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) based first-line treatment is still debated. Methods: This multicenter, real-world, retrospective study is aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of second-line Bevacizumab- and Aflibercept-based treatments after an anti-EGFR based first-line regimen. Clinical outcomes measured were: objective response rate (ORR), progression free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) and adverse events (AEs) profiles. Results: From February 2011 to October 2019, 277 consecutive mCRC patients received Bevacizumab-based (228,…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabColorectal cancerAnti-angiogenicCetuximablcsh:RC254-282Article03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicinePanitumumabProgression-free survivalAfliberceptRAS wild-type mCRCPerformance statusCetuximabbusiness.industryPanitumumabanti-angiogenicsmedicine.diseaselcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensBevacizumabRegimen030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesissecond-line treatmentbusinessAfliberceptaflibercept; anti-angiogenics; bevacizumab; cetuximab; panitumumab; ras wild-type mcrc; second-line treatmentmedicine.drugCancers
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Real-World Data on Cabozantinib in Previously Treated Patients with Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: Focus on Sequences and Prognostic Factors

2019

Cabozantinib is approved for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). However, prognostic factors are still lacking in this context. The aim of this study was to evaluate prognostic factors in RCC patients treated with second- or third-line cabozantinib. A multicenter retrospective real-world study was conducted, involving 32 worldwide centers. A total of 237 patients with histologically confirmed clear-cell and non-clear-cell RCC who received cabozantinib as second- or third-line therapy for metastatic disease were included. We analyzed overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS) and time-to-strategy failure (TTSF) using Kaplan&ndash

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyrenal cell carcinomaCabozantinibPrognosiContext (language use)urologic and male genital diseaseslcsh:RC254-282ArticlePazopanib03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRenal cell carcinomacabozantinibInternal medicinemedicineProgression-free survivalCabozantinib; Nivolumab; Prognosis; Real-world data; Renal cell carcinoma; Targeted therapynivolumabreal-world databusiness.industrySunitinibRetrospective cohort studylcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseasetargeted therapyAxitinib030104 developmental biologyOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisprognosisbusinessmedicine.drugCancers
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Pazopanib (GW786034) and cyclophosphamide in patients with platinum-resistant, recurrent, pre-treated ovarian cancer - Results of the PACOVAR-trial.

2017

Abstract Purpose The prognosis is poor for patients with recurrent, platinum-resistant epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Evidence suggests that antiangiogenic treatment modalities could play a major role in EOC. A combined therapy consisting of the investigational oral antiangiogenic agent pazopanib and metronomic oral cyclophosphamide may offer a well-tolerable treatment option to patients with recurrent, previously treated EOC. Patients and methods This study was designed as a multicenter phase I trial evaluating the optimal dose as well as activity and tolerability of pazopanib with metronomic cyclophosphamide in the treatment of patients with recurrent, platinum-resistant, previously tre…

0301 basic medicineOncologyDiarrheamedicine.medical_specialtyIndazolesCyclophosphamideMaximum Tolerated DosePlatinum CompoundsCarcinoma Ovarian EpithelialDisease-Free SurvivalPazopanib03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLiver Function TestsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansNeoplasms Glandular and EpithelialAdverse effectCyclophosphamideFatigueAgedOvarian NeoplasmsSulfonamidesLeukopeniabusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyLeukopeniaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryRegimen030104 developmental biologyPyrimidinesOncologyTolerabilityDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFallopian tube cancerFemalemedicine.symptomNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessOvarian cancerNeoplasms Cystic Mucinous and Serousmedicine.drugGynecologic oncology
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