Search results for "parabolic"

showing 10 items of 99 documents

Simple algorithms for calculation of the axial‐symmetric heat transport problem in a cylinder

2001

The approximation of axial‐symmetric heat transport problem in a cylinder is based on the finite volume method. In the classical formulation of the finite volume method it is assumed that the flux terms in the control volume are approximated with the finite difference expressions. Then in the 1‐D case the corresponding finite difference scheme for the given source function is not exact. There we propose the exact difference scheme. In 2‐D case the corresponding integrals are approximated using different quadrature formulae. This procedure allows one to reduce the heat transport problem described by a partial differential equation to an initial‐value problem for a system of two ordinary diff…

FTCS schemeFinite volume methodDifferential equationMathematical analysisFinite difference method-Parabolic partial differential equationFinite element methodModeling and SimulationQA1-939CylinderAnalysisSIMPLE algorithmMathematicsMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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A fully adaptive wavelet algorithm for parabolic partial differential equations

2001

We present a fully adaptive numerical scheme for the resolution of parabolic equations. It is based on wavelet approximations of functions and operators. Following the numerical analysis in the case of linear equations, we derive a numerical algorithm essentially based on convolution operators that can be efficiently implemented as soon as a natural condition on the space of approximation is satisfied. The algorithm is extended to semi-linear equations with time dependent (adapted) spaces of approximation. Numerical experiments deal with the heat equation as well as the Burgers equation.

FTCS schemeNumerical AnalysisDifferential equationIndependent equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISExponential integratorParabolic partial differential equationComputational MathematicsMultigrid methodAlgorithmMathematicsNumerical stabilityNumerical partial differential equationsApplied Numerical Mathematics
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Two theorems of N. Wiener for solutions of quasilinear elliptic equations

1985

Relatively little is known about boundary behavior of solutions of quasilinear elliptic partial differential equations as compared to that of harmonic functions. In this paper two results, which in the harmonic case are due to N. Wiener, are generalized to a nonlinear situation. Suppose that G is a bounded domain in R n. We consider functions u: G--~R which are free extremals of the variational integral

General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisHarmonic (mathematics)01 natural sciencesParabolic partial differential equationPoincaré–Steklov operator010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemElliptic partial differential equationHarmonic functionLinear differential equationFree boundary problem0101 mathematicsMathematics
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NUMERICAL ALGORITHMS

2013

For many systems of differential equations modeling problems in science and engineering, there are natural splittings of the right hand side into two parts, one non-stiff or mildly stiff, and the other one stiff. For such systems implicit-explicit (IMEX) integration combines an explicit scheme for the non-stiff part with an implicit scheme for the stiff part. In a recent series of papers two of the authors (Sandu and Zhang) have developed IMEX GLMs, a family of implicit-explicit schemes based on general linear methods. It has been shown that, due to their high stage order, IMEX GLMs require no additional coupling order conditions, and are not marred by order reduction. This work develops a …

General linear methodsMathematical optimizationIMEX methods; general linear methods; error analysis; order conditions; stability analysisIMEX methodsDifferential equationSCHEMESorder conditionsMathematics AppliedExtrapolationStability (learning theory)QUADRATIC STABILITYstability analysisPARABOLIC EQUATIONSSYSTEMSNORDSIECK METHODSFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisRUNGE-KUTTA METHODSMULTISTEP METHODSerror analysisMathematicsCONSTRUCTIONSeries (mathematics)Applied MathematicsNumerical analysisComputer Science - Numerical AnalysisStability analysisORDEROrder conditionsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Computer Science::Numerical AnalysisRunge–Kutta methodsGeneral linear methodsError analysisORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONSOrdinary differential equationgeneral linear methodsMathematics
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A remark on infinite initial values for quasilinear parabolic equations

2020

Abstract We study the possibility of prescribing infinite initial values for solutions of the Evolutionary p -Laplace Equation in the fast diffusion case p > 2 . This expository note has been extracted from our previous work. When infinite values are prescribed on the whole initial surface, such solutions can exist only if the domain is a space–time cylinder.

Laplace's equationSurface (mathematics)Work (thermodynamics)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciencesParabolic partial differential equationDomain (mathematical analysis)35J92 35J62010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsCylinder0101 mathematicsDiffusion (business)AnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Dispersion managed self-similar parabolic pulses

2008

International audience; We describe the propagation of a parabolic self-similar pulse in an anomalous dispersive nonlinear fibre. Given the capacity of a linearly chirped parabolic pulse to retain its typical shape over a short propagation distance, we introduce the concept of dispersion managed self-similar pulses and outline potential benefits in terms of spectral broadening enhancement.

Materials scienceOptical fiber02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawOptical materials0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Parabolic pulsesbusiness.industryNonlinear fibreAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPulse propagationPulse (physics)Nonlinear systemDispersion managedNonlinear propagationbusinessBandwidth-limited pulseDoppler broadeningJournal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics
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Explicit polynomial solutions of fourth order linear elliptic Partial Differential Equations for boundary based smooth surface generation

2011

We present an explicit polynomial solution method for surface generation. In this case the surface in question is characterized by some boundary configuration whereby the resulting surface conforms to a fourth order linear elliptic Partial Differential Equation, the Euler–Lagrange equation of a quadratic functional defined by a norm. In particular, the paper deals with surfaces generated as explicit Bézier polynomial solutions for the chosen Partial Differential Equation. To present the explicit solution methodologies adopted here we divide the Partial Differential Equations into two groups namely the orthogonal and the non-orthogonal cases. In order to demonstrate our methodology we discus…

Mathematical analysisFirst-order partial differential equationExplicit and implicit methodsAerospace EngineeringPartial differential equationExplicit polynomial solutionExponential integratorComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignParabolic partial differential equationSurface generationPDE surfaceLinear differential equationElliptic partial differential equationModeling and SimulationAutomotive EngineeringSymbol of a differential operatorMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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A variational inequality approach to constrained control problems for parabolic equations

1988

A distributed optimal control problem for parabolic systems with constraints in state is considered. The problem is transformed to control problem without constraints but for systems governed by parabolic variational inequalities. The new formulation presented enables the efficient use of a standard gradient method for numerically solving the problem in question. Comparison with a standard penalty method as well as numerical examples are given.

Mathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationApplied MathematicsVariational inequalityMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISPenalty methodState (functional analysis)Optimal controlControl (linguistics)Gradient methodParabolic partial differential equationMathematicsApplied Mathematics & Optimization
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Functional A Posteriori Error Estimates for Time-Periodic Parabolic Optimal Control Problems

2015

This article is devoted to the a posteriori error analysis of multiharmonic finite element approximations to distributed optimal control problems with time-periodic state equations of parabolic type. We derive a posteriori estimates of the functional type, which are easily computable and provide guaranteed upper bounds for the state and co-state errors as well as for the cost functional. These theoretical results are confirmed by several numerical tests that show high efficiency of the a posteriori error bounds. peerReviewed

Mathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISFinite element approximations010103 numerical & computational mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesparabolic time-periodic optimal control problemsError analysisFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisNumerical testsfunctional a posteriori error estimates0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and Control49N20 35Q61 65M60 65F08Mathematicsta113Time periodicta111Numerical Analysis (math.NA)State (functional analysis)Optimal controlComputer Science Applications010101 applied mathematicsOptimization and Control (math.OC)multiharmonic finite element methodsSignal ProcessingA priori and a posterioriAnalysisNumerical Functional Analysis and Optimization
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Boundary regularity for degenerate and singular parabolic equations

2013

We characterise regular boundary points of the parabolic $p$-Laplacian in terms of a family of barriers, both when $p>2$ and $1<p<2$. Due to the fact that $p\not=2$, it turns out that one can multiply the $p$-Laplace operator by a positive constant, without affecting the regularity of a boundary point. By constructing suitable families of barriers, we give some simple geometric conditions that ensure the regularity of boundary points.

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsSimple (abstract algebra)Applied MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsMathematical analysis35K20 31B25 35B65 35K65 35K67 35K92FOS: MathematicsBoundary (topology)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryParabolic partial differential equationAnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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