Search results for "parameter"

showing 10 items of 14056 documents

Native-state pea albumin and globulin behavior upon transglutaminase treatment

2015

International audience; The behavior of pea albumin (Alb) and globulin (Glob) in their native state upon microbial transglutaminase (MTGase) treatment was studied. Only Glob was able to form a gel, at up to a 10% (w/w) concentration, with a minimum gelling concentration of 6% (w/w), and with a cross-linking degree of 25%. The most affected Glob subunits were convicilin (71 kDa), vicilins (55, 50, and 35 kDa), and legumin acidic subunit (40 kDa). In contrast, the legumin basic subunit (20 kDa) and vicilins of molecular weight less than 20 kDa remained mostly intact in all studied conditions. The cross-linking degree of Alb was 12%, which was not sufficient to form MTGase-induced gel. Major a…

GlobulinTissue transglutaminaseProtein subunitBioengineering01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistry0404 agricultural biotechnologyNative stateLeguminPea albuminsDenaturation (biochemistry)[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyCross-linking degreebiologyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryAlbuminglob (programming)04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceOptimum parameters0104 chemical sciencesBiochemistryPea globulinsbiology.proteinMicrobial transglutaminase properties
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High-sensitivity narrow-band CSRR-based Microwave Sensor for Monitoring Glucose Level

2022

In this paper, a high-sensitivity narrow-band microwave sensor based on a complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR) to detect glucose concentrations in an aqueous solution is presented. The sensor consists of three CSRR cells engraved on the bottom level of a 59 mm x 20 mm x 0.8 mm FR4 (εr=4.3) dielectric substrate with a sensing area of 36 x 20 mm2. The cells operate over the 2.3 - 2.4 GHz band and are powered by a 50 Ω microstrip waveguide at the bottom of the substrate. A sensitivity analysis, starting from an optimization of the thickness of the glass layer added to the cells to avoid short circuits between the sample solution and the CSRRs rings, is performed. The sensitivity analysis …

GlucoseDiabetesComplementary Split Ring ResonatorMicrowave SensingDebye modelGlycemieScattering parameters
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Modeling of the process of moisture loss during the storage of dried apricots

2011

[EN] Moisture content is a reference parameter for dried food because the growth of most microorganisms is inhibited below certain water activity levels. In addition, it has a determining influence on the evolution of important parameters, such as color and flavor, and on other properties and deterioration reactions, such as texture, oxidation processes and nutritional value. During the storage of some dried fruits, moisture is produced due to Maillard reactions and exchanged with the surrounding environment through the packaging. The evolution of dried foods during their shelf life depends on the storage conditions. The aim of this study is to analyze the evolution of the moisture content …

GlycosylationFood HandlingPrunus armeniacaGeneral Chemical EngineeringStorageIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringChemical reactionsFood scienceWater contentFlavorStorage conditionWater productionWater contentMoistureChemistryEmpirical kinetic modelFood PackagingTemperatureSurrounding environmentDried fruitsMaillard reactionsymbolsSorptionPrunusMaillardMoisture lossDried fruitWater activitySorption isothermsTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSNutritional valueFood storageShelf lifeShelf lifePolypropylenesFruitssymbols.namesakeDried foodDried apricotsFood PreservationWater transfersComputer SimulationReference parametersFood storageMoisture determinationMoistureReproducibility of ResultsWaterMaillard ReactionMaillard reactionKineticsModels ChemicalFruitOxidation processGlassFood ScienceConstant temperatureWater activity
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A multivariate Gompertz-type distribution

2009

Multivariate extensions of the Gompertz distribution are plausible models for the study of several dependent populations with a Gompertz law of growth or multivariate survival data. In this paper we introduce a multivariate distribution with univariate marginal distributions of Gompertz-type form. The new distribution is expressed in closed form and shows symmetry in the component variables. We provide explicit expressions for the first moments which are functions of the Euler constant. Specifically we develop a trivariate Gompertz-type distribution and afterwards consider the multivariate case as an immediate extension of this. The problem of estimating the parameters of the new multivaria…

Gompertz distribution multivariate Gompertz-type distribution parameter estimationSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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A Gravitational-wave Measurement of the Hubble Constant Following the Second Observing Run of Advanced LIGO and Virgo

2021

This paper presents the gravitational-wave measurement of the Hubble constant (H 0) using the detections from the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo detector network. The presence of the transient electromagnetic counterpart of the binary neutron star GW170817 led to the first standard-siren measurement of H 0. Here we additionally use binary black hole detections in conjunction with galaxy catalogs and report a joint measurement. Our updated measurement is H 0 = km s-1 Mpc-1 (68.3% of the highest density posterior interval with a flat-in-log prior) which is an improvement by a factor of 1.04 (about 4%) over the GW170817-only value of km s-1 Mpc-1. A significant …

Gravitacióneutron star: binarycosmological model010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyGravitational Waves Hubble constant O2 LIGO Virgodetector: network01 natural sciencesCosmologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyLIGOdark energy010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCPhysicsSettore FIS/01Hubble constantSettore FIS/05CATALOGPhysical Sciencessymbols[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)DATA RELEASECOSMOLOGICAL PARAMETERSFOS: Physical sciencesO2General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstronomy & AstrophysicsLUMINOSITY FUNCTIONSgravitational radiation: direct detectionGravitational-wave astronomy1STArticleelectromagnetic field: productionsymbols.namesakeBinary black hole0103 physical sciencesDISTRIBUTIONS/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1900/1912K-CORRECTIONSSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyAstrophysiqueSTFC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGravitational Waves/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyGravitational waveVirgoAstronomyRCUKAstronomy and Astrophysicscosmology; gravitational waves; Hubble constant310 Galaxies and CosmologyLIGOGalaxyEVOLUTIONDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie Kartographiegravitational radiation detectorVIRGOblack hole: binarySpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]DENSITYgravitational radiation: emissionDark energyAstronomiaddc:520/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3103galaxyGravitational wave astronomy[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Hubble's lawThe Astrophysical Journal
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Weighted Likelihood Function of Multiple Statistical Parameters to Retrieve 2D TRUS-MR Slice Correspondece for Prostate Biopsy

2012

International audience; This paper presents a novel method to identify the 2D axial Magnetic Resonance (MR) slice from a pre-acquired MR prostate volume that closely corresponds to the 2D axial Transrectal Ultrasound (TRUS) slice obtained during prostate biopsy. The shape-context representations of the segmented prostate contours in both the imaging modalities are used to establish point correspondences using Bhattacharyya distance. Thereafter, Chi-square distance is used to find the prostate shape similarities between the MR slices and the TRUS slice. Normalized mutual information and correlation coefficient between the TRUS and MR slices are computed to find the information theoretic simi…

Ground truthProstate biopsySimilarity (geometry)Correlation coefficientmedicine.diagnostic_test[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingbusiness.industryStatistical parameter[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingMagnetic resonance imagingPattern recognition02 engineering and technologyImage segmentationurologic and male genital diseases030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingBhattacharyya distance020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematics
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On the Study of Resonance Interactions and Splittings in the PH3 Molecule: ν1, ν3, ν2+ν4, and 2ν4 Bands

2002

International audience; The high-resolution (0.005 cm−1) Fourier transform infrared spectrum of PH3 is recorded and analyzed in the region of the fundamental stretching bands, ν1 and ν3. The ν2 + ν4 and 2ν4 bands are taken into account also. Experimental transitions are assigned to the ν1, ν3, ν2 + ν4, and 2ν4 bands with the maximum value of quantum number J equal to 15, 15, 13, and 15, respectively. a1–a2 splittings are observed and described up to the value of quantum number K equal to 10. The analysis of a1/a2 splittings is fulfilled with a Hamiltonian model which takes into account numerous resonance interactions among all the upper vibrational states

Hamiltonian model[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Infrared01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeNuclear magnetic resonanceVibration–rotation spectra[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]0103 physical sciencesMoleculePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSpectroscopy[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]PhysicsResonance interactions010304 chemical physicsResonanceSpectroscopic parametersQuantum numberPH2D moleculeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFourier transformsymbolsAtomic physicsValue (mathematics)
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Consumer Acceptance and Quality Parameters of the Commercial Olive Oils Manufactured with Cultivars Grown in Galicia (NW Spain)

2020

Mansa and Brava are olive autochthonous cultivars from Galicia, a new olive-growing zone from NW Spanish, from which high-quality extra virgin olive oils (EVOOs) are obtained. The oils obtained as by co-crushing Mansa and Brava olives in different proportions as by blending with others olives cultivars have different composition that influence in their sensory quality. The consumer acceptance of commercial oils elaborated with Local Galician cultivars was evaluated and a quality-mapping of olive oils was created. It was found that the both Local oils had good physical-chemical quality parameters. From sensory analysis viewpoint, Local-MB oils presented the highest intensity values for color…

Health (social science)030309 nutrition & dieteticsMansaCommercial OilsPlant Sciencelcsh:Chemical technologyHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologySensory analysisfatty acidsArticle03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologylcsh:TP1-1185Cultivarvolatile compoundssensory acceptanceFlavorMathematics0303 health sciencesHigh intensityquality parametersEVOO04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceHorticultureOdorBravaFood ScienceFoods
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Drumstick (Moringa oleifera) Flower as an Antioxidant Dietary Fibre in Chicken Meat Nuggets

2019

The present work investigated the efficacy of Moringa flower (MF) extract to develop a functional chicken product. Three groups of cooked chicken nuggets&mdash

Health (social science)Antioxidantanimal structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentPlant Sciencephenolic compoundslcsh:Chemical technologyHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyMoringachemistry.chemical_compoundIngredientLipid oxidationmedicinelcsh:TP1-1185Dry matterGallic acidFood sciencetextural parametersfood and beveragesLipid oxidationsensorial propertieschemistryChewinessEmulsionembryonic structuresnatural antioxidantmicrobial analysisFood ScienceFoods
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Development of "Quadrello di Ovino", a Novel Fresh Ewe's Cheese.

2021

This work was performed to produce a new soft ewe’s milk cheese, namely “Quadrello di ovino” (QdO) cheese, to enlarge ewe’s dairy product portfolio of South Italy, barely limited to Pecorino cheese typology. Cheese making was performed applying the technology for “Crescenza” cheese typology with some modifications. In particular, pasteurized ewes’ milk was inoculated with two commercial starter formulations (SF1 and SF2) of Streptococcus thermophilus to obtain two different productions (QdO-P1 and QdO-P2, respectively). Plate counts demonstrated the ability of both starter formulations to drive the fermentation process, since S. thermophilus counts reached 109 CFU/g in both productions. Gen…

Health (social science)Chemical technologyewe’s milkphysicochemical parametersstarter culturesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaPlant ScienceTP1-1185Health Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyArticlelactic acid bacteriaSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento Geneticofresh cheeseSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood ScienceFoods (Basel, Switzerland)
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