Search results for "partial wave"

showing 10 items of 74 documents

First measurement of target and beam-target asymmetries in theγp→π0ηpreaction

2015

The first data on target and beam-target asymmetries for the gamma p -> pi(0)eta p reaction at photon energies from 1050 up to 1450 MeV are presented. The measurements were performed using the Crystal Ball and TAPS detector setup at the Glasgow tagged photon facility of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The general assumption that the reaction is dominated by the Delta 3/2-amplitude is confirmed. The data are in particular sensitive to small contributions from other partial waves.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonMesonPartial wave analysisBremsstrahlungPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhoton energyNuclear ExperimentNucleonMicrotronCrystal BallPhysical Review C
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Evidence for Exotic Hadron Contributions toΛb0→J/ψpπ−Decays

2016

A full amplitude analysis of $\Lambda_b^0 \to J/\psi p \pi^-$ decays is performed with a data sample acquired with the LHCb detector from 7 and 8 TeV $pp$ collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb$^{-1}$. A significantly better description of the data is achieved when, in addition to the previously observed nucleon excitations $N\to p\pi^-$, either the $P_c(4380)^+$ and $P_c(4450)^+\to J/\psi p$ states, previously observed in $\Lambda_b^0 \to J/\psi p K^-$ decays, or the $Z_c(4200)^-\to J/\psi \pi^-$ state, previously reported in $B^0 \to J/\psi K^+ \pi^-$ decays, or all three, are included in the amplitude models. The data support a model containing all three exotic sta…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPartial wave analysisQuark modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyExotic hadronLambda01 natural sciencesLuminosityNuclear physicsAmplitude0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review Letters
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Study of J/ψ and ψ(3686) decays to π+π−η′

2017

Using the data samples of 1.31 x 10(9) J/psi events and 4.48 x 10(8) psi(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector, partial wave analyses on the decays J/psi and psi(3686) pthornp -> pi(+)pi(-)eta' are performed with a relativistic covariant tensor amplitude approach. The dominant contribution is found to be J/psi and psi(3686) decays to rho eta' In the J/psi decay, the branching fraction B(J/psi -> rho eta') is determined to be (7.90 +/- 0.19(stat) +/- 0.49(sys)) x 10(-5). Two solutions are found in the psi(3686) decay, and the corresponding branching fraction B(psi(3686) -> rho eta') is (1.02 +/- 0.11(stat) +/- 0.24(sys)) x 10(-5) for the case of destructive interference, and (5.69 …

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPartial wave analysisAnalytical chemistrySigmaLambda01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Electroweak effects in intermediate energy physics

2008

PhysicsParticle physicsIntermediate energyNeutral currentPartial wave analysisElectroweak interactionTechnicolorBorn approximation
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Measurement of theH1(γ⃗, p⃗)π0Reaction Using a Novel Nucleon Spin Polarimeter

2014

We report the first large-acceptance measurement of polarization transfer from a polarized photon beam to a recoiling nucleon. The measurement pioneers a novel polarimetry technique, which can be applied to many other nuclear and hadron physics experiments. The commissioning reaction of $^{1}H(\mathrm{\ensuremath{\gamma}P\vec},\text{ }\mathrm{pP\vec}){\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ in the range $0.4l{E}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}}l1.4\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$ validates the technique and provides essential new data to constrain the excitation spectrum of the nucleon.

PhysicsParticle physicsMeson productionPartial wave analysisNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPolarimeterPolarization (waves)7. Clean energyNuclear physicsHadron physicsPhoton beamNuclear ExperimentNucleonExcitationPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of theI=1/2Kπ S-wave amplitude from Dalitz plot analyses ofηc→KK¯πin two-photon interactions

2016

We study the processes γγ→K^0_SK^±π^∓ and γγ→K^+K^−π^0 using a data sample of 519  fb^(−1) recorded with the BABAR detector operating at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e− collider at center-of-mass energies at and near the Υ(nS) (n=2, 3, 4) resonances. We observe ηc decays to both final states and perform Dalitz plot analyses using a model-independent partial wave analysis technique. This allows a model-independent measurement of the mass-dependence of the I=1/2 Kπ S-wave amplitude and phase. A comparison between the present measurement and those from previous experiments indicates similar behavior for the phase up to a mass of 1.5  GeV/c^2. In contrast, the amplitudes show very marked…

PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsPartial wave analysisElectron–positron annihilationPhase (waves)ResonanceDalitz plot01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsAmplitudelaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Regge phenomenology of theN*andΔ*poles

2019

We use Regge phenomenology to study the structure of the poles of the ${N}^{*}$ and ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Delta}}}^{*}$ spectrum. We employ the available pole extractions from partial wave analysis of meson scattering and photoproduction data. We assess the importance of the imaginary part of the poles (widths) to obtain a consistent determination of the parameters of the Regge trajectory. We compare the several pole extractions and show how Regge phenomenology can be used to gain insight into the internal structure of baryons. We find that the majority of the states in the parent Regge trajectories are compatible with a mostly compact three-quark state picture.

PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::LatticePartial wave analysisHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesBaryonHadron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonPhenomenology (particle physics)Physical Review D
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Measurement of the transverse target and beam-target asymmetries in η meson photoproduction at MAMI

2014

We present new data for the transverse target asymmetry T and the very first data for the beam-target asymmetry F in the $\vec \gamma \vec p\to\eta p$ reaction up to a center-of-mass energy of W=1.9 GeV. The data were obtained with the Crystal-Ball/TAPS detector setup at the Glasgow tagged photon facility of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. All existing model predictions fail to reproduce the new data indicating a significant impact on our understanding of the underlying dynamics of $\eta$ meson photoproduction. The peculiar nodal structure observed in existing T data close to threshold is not confirmed.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonProtonMesonNuclear Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectPartial wave analysisNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsbeam-target asymmetry F; γ⃗ p⃗ →ηp reaction; Mainz Microtron MAMIHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonNuclear ExperimentMicrotronNuclear ExperimentCrystal Ballmedia_common
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Single-energy partial wave analysis for pion photoproduction with fixed-t analyticity

2021

Experimental data for pion photoproduction including differential cross sections and various polarization observables from four reaction channels, $\gamma p \to \pi^0 p$, $\gamma p \to \pi^+n$, $\gamma n \to \pi^- p$ and $\gamma n \to \pi^0 n$ from threshold up to $W=2.2$ GeV have been used in order to perform a single-energy partial wave analysis with minimal model dependence by imposing constraints from unitarity and fixed-$t$ analyticity in an iterative procedure. Reaction models were only used as starting point in the very first iteration. We demonstrate that with this procedure partial wave amplitudes can be obtained which show only a minimal dependence on the initial model assumptions…

PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarityNuclear TheoryPartial wave analysisFOS: Physical sciencesOrder (ring theory)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)Minimal modelPionAmplitudeIsospinNuclear ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)
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Strong Enhancement ofɛ′/ɛthrough Final State Interactions

2000

We quantify the important effect of strong final state interactions in the weak $K\ensuremath{\rightarrow}2\ensuremath{\pi}$ amplitudes, using the measured $\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\pi}$ phase shifts with $J\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0$ and $I\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0,2$. The final rescattering of the two pions provides a strong enhancement of the $\ensuremath{\Delta}I\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}1/2$ amplitude, which so far has been neglected in the theoretical predictions of ${\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}^{\ensuremath{'}}/\ensuremath{\varepsilon}$. This correction increases the standard model predictio…

PhysicsPionQuantum mechanicsPartial wave analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyCP violationState (functional analysis)Mathematical physicsStandard ModelPhysical Review Letters
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