Search results for "paste"

showing 10 items of 179 documents

Dietary Habits in a Child Population in Relation to Caries Experience

2008

Sugar consumption in Spain has remained constant at around 80 g/day since the 1970s. Although intake as sugar has fallen considerably, to around 13.5 g/person/day, the intake in processed foods has risen. Meanwhile, caries prevalence is falling or stabilizing. This situation is common in developed countries, where the impact of diet on caries has altered, probably through greater use of fluoridated products. In the Valencia region, children habitually eat sugary foods and drinks and snacks that contain starches or sugars and starches. The present study analyzed the association between caries experience, quantified as the sum of the dfs and DMFS indices, and the consumption of cariogenic foo…

MaleToothbrushingCross-sectional studyPopulationCarbonated BeveragesCariogenic AgentsSugar consumptionDental CariesCandyFluoridesCheeseDietary SucroseEnvironmental healthDietary CarbohydratesHumansNutsMedicineFood scienceChildDental Restoration PermanentSugareducationGeneral Dentistryeducation.field_of_studyDMF Indexbusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologyfood and beveragesStarchBreadFeeding BehaviorArtificial SweetenerCariostatic AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesSpainFruitChild populationFood processingFemaleDairy ProductsbusinessCaries experienceToothpastesCaries Research
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An evaluation of the efficacy of a topical gel with Triester Glycerol Oxide (TGO) in the treatment of minor recurrent aphthous stomatitis in a Turkis…

2017

Background Triester glycerol oxide gel (Protefix® Queisser Pharma, Germany) is a new topical agent that has the property of adherence to the oral mucosa by forming a lipid film which protects against mechanical trauma and may help to reduce oral tissue moisture loss and inflammation. The aim of this clinical trial was to determine the efficacy of a topical TGO gel and to also compare it with triamcinolone acetonide pomade in the treatment of minor recurrent aphthous stomatitis. Material and Methods This study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial and 180 patients with the complaint of minor aphthous ulcers were enrolled in this study. The sociodemographic data an…

MaleTriamcinolone acetonideTurkeyAdministration TopicalTABLETStriamcinolone acetonideminor recurrent aphthous stomatitisDISEASEOintmentsULCERATION0302 clinical medicineRecurrenceOral mucosaYoung adultMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]030205 complementary & alternative medicineTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureULCERSCohortUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTopical therapyFemaleStomatitis Aphthousmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentRecurrent aphthous stomatitisPlaceboDouble blindYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinemedicinetriester glycerol oxideMANAGEMENTHumansGlucocorticoidsGeneral DentistryAgedOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistrySurgeryClinical trialOtorhinolaryngologySurgeryLASERbusinessGelsPASTE
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MI paste plus and PreviDent fluoride varnish appear no more effective than normal home care for improving the appearance of white spot lesions.

2013

Article Title and Bibliographic Information Effectiveness of MI Paste Plus and PreviDent fluoride varnish for treatment of white spot lesions: a randomized controlled trial. Huang GJ, Roloff-Chiang B, Mills BE, Shalchi S, Spiekerman C, Korpak AM, Starrett JL, Greenlee GM, Drangsholt RJ, Matunas JC. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2013;143:31-41. Reviewer Carmen Llena-Puy Purpose/Question The authors' aim was to compare the effectiveness of MI Paste Plus and PreviDent fluoride varnish (22,600 ppm of fluoride) with a standard oral hygiene regimen with toothpaste (1100 ppm of fluoride; Colgate Oral Pharmaceuticals)--control group--in improving the appearance of white spot lesions (WSLs) after o…

Malebusiness.product_categoryDentistryDental CariesOral hygieneArticlelaw.inventionBibliographic informationchemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled triallawMedicineHumansFluorides TopicalGeneral DentistryToothpastebusiness.industryFluoride varnishCaseinsFluorineCariostatic AgentsRegimenchemistryFemalebusinessFluorideThe journal of evidence-based dental practice
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The effect of polycations on early cement paste

2010

International audience; This paper studies the possibility for improving the ductility of cement based materials by means of oligocationic additives. Actually, the setting of cement is due to ionic correlation forces between highly negatively charged C-S-H nanoparticles throughout a calcium rich solution. The main drawback of this strong attraction is its very short range that results in low elastic deformation of hydrated cementitious materials. A way to enlarge the attraction range between C-S-H particles would be to add cationic oligomers that would compete with calcium ions modifying the ionic correlation forces via a bridging mechanism of longer range, which could lead to a more ductil…

Materials scienceBridging forceIonic bonding02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesOligomerchemistry.chemical_compoundPolymers (D.)General Materials ScienceComposite materialCalcium silicate hydratechemistry.chemical_classificationCement paste (D.)Cationic polymerizationBuilding and ConstructionPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTensile properties (C.)0104 chemical sciences[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]MonomerchemistryChemical engineeringPolymerization[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Cementitious0210 nano-technology
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Du gâchage à l'état durci, ce sont les mêmes liaisons qui sont à l'œuvre

1998

(1998). Du gâchage a l'etat durci, ce sont les memes liaisons qui sont a l'œuvre. Revue Francaise de Genie Civil: Vol. 2, No. 7, pp. 759-765.

Materials scienceHardening (metallurgy)Mechanism analysisGeneral MedicineComposite materialElastic modulusCement pasteRevue Française de Génie Civil
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A procedure to achieve fine control in MW processing of foods

2007

Abstract A two-dimensional analytical model for predicting the unsteady temperature field in a cylindrical shaped body affected by spatially varying heat generation is presented. The dimensionless problem is solved analytically by using both partial solutions and the variation of parameters techniques. Having in mind industrial microwave heating for food pasteurization, the easy-to-handle solution is used to confirm the intrinsic lack of spatial uniformity of such a treatment in comparison to the traditional one. From an experimental point of view, a batch pasteurization treatment was realized to compare the effect of two different control techniques both based on IR thermography readout: t…

Materials sciencePasteurizationThermodynamicsPID controllerThermal treatmentCondensed Matter PhysicsVariation of parametersAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionlawHeat generationMicrowave IR thermography PID control pasteurizationThermalBiological systemMicrowaveDimensionless quantity
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ESCA-Analysis of tin compounds on the surface of hydroxyapatite

1997

The formation of tin compounds on the surface of hydroxyapatite, the main crystalline component of teeth, is discussed controversially. SnF2 is used as an anticaries agent in toothpaste preparations. Pure hydroxyapatite (HAP) is treated with extracts of commercially available toothpastes containing tin fluoride and analyzed by electron spectroscopy (ESCA). Survey spectra and depth profiles are recorded. The chemical shifts measured for the HAP samples are compared with those of standard tin compounds. It is concluded that on the surface of hydroxyapatite a mixture of two-valent fluoro-phosphato compounds is formed. SnO is not found in the mixture.

Materials scienceToothpastebusiness.product_categoryChemical shiftchemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyequipment and suppliesBiochemistryElectron spectroscopychemistry.chemical_compoundstomatognathic systemchemistryDentifriceTinbusinessFluorideNuclear chemistryFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
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Biomimetic transformation of polyphosphate microparticles during restoration of damaged teeth.

2019

Abstract Objective In the present study, we investigated the fusion process between amorphous microparticles of the calcium salt of the physiological polymer comprising orthophosphate units, of inorganic polyphosphate (polyP), and enamel. Methods This polymer was incorporated as an ingredient into toothpaste and the fusion process was studied by electron microscopy and by synchrotron-based X-ray tomography microscopy (SRXTM) techniques. Results The data showed that toothpaste, supplemented with the amorphous Ca-polyP microparticles (aCa-polyP-MP), not only reseals tooth defects on enamel, like carious lesions, and dentin, including exposed dentinal tubules, but also has the potential to ind…

Materials sciencebusiness.product_categorychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCalcium03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemBiomimeticsPolyphosphatesDentinmedicineDentifriceGeneral Materials ScienceDental EnamelGeneral DentistryToothpasteEnamel paintPolyphosphateTooth surface030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologystomatognathic diseasesDentinal Tubulemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryMechanics of Materialsvisual_artDentinBiophysicsvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologybusinessToothpastesDental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials
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Ceramic Raw Materials

2016

Any ceramic object represents the result of a well-structured production chain starting with the localization and the exploitation of a suitable raw material and ending with the artisanship and craftsmanship of the potter. The study of ceramic raw materials has been increasingly regarded in archaeometric research as the best starting point for identifying local paste recipes for pottery diachronically produced in any historical period. The classification of a ceramic paste and its assignment to a production center can be established more easily when ceramic sherds, kiln wasters, and raw material are studied in combination. The reconstruction of the “production chain” should facilitate the s…

Materials scienceceramic raw materials ceramic paste clayey minerals archaeometric research production chainvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicComposite materialRaw materialSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.Production chain
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Experimental Evaluation of a New Thermal Process for Microorganisms Inactivation

2015

A new thermal process for the inactivation of microorganisms in beverages has been studied and is presented in this paper. The treatment, not yet studied in the scientific literature, mainly consists of a thermal shock characterized by temperature increases up to 30°C/s, with final temperatures up to 65°C. This study presents the first experimental results obtained by the application of the new thermal treatment, with different combinations of the process parameters (rate of temperature rise, final temperature and holding time), on separate suspensions of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria innocua and Candida albicans. The required rapid temperature in…

Microbial inactivation water-borne pathogens spoilage microorganisms low-temperature/short-time pasteurization beverage industry.
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