Search results for "peer"

showing 10 items of 836 documents

Telemedicine Follow Up of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Integrated into a Patient-Centered Health Care Team-Setting Impacts on Patient Empowe…

2017

Health care services are facing challenges with a growing ageing population prone to chronic conditions and multi-morbidities. Telemedicine applications have the potential to enhance patient’s safety at home by monitoring of chronic diseases, promoting coping and independence. The research project Patients and Professionals in Productive Teams aims to study patient-centered teamwork across organizational borders, supported by technology. This paper describes the research agenda for a study on how telemedicine follow-up impacts on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients’ quality of life and possible effects on patient empowerment, in the health region of Southern Norway. The outcome i…

Coping (psychology)TeamworkPopulation ageingTelemedicine020205 medical informaticsbusiness.industryPatient Empowermentmedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technologyPeer review03 medical and health sciencesPatient safety0302 clinical medicineNursingHealth care0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedicine030212 general & internal medicinebusinessmedia_common2017 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI)
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Digital knowledge sharing and creative performance: Work from home during the COVID-19 pandemic

2021

Abstract The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting social distancing requirements have led to major disruptions in the world of work. The outcomes of the enforced and large-scale work from home (WFH) practices are currently largely unexplored. This study aims to address this gap in the research by investigating the external and internal digital knowledge sharing (DKS) and creative performance (CP) of employees under these extraordinary circumstances. The social capital theory was utilized as the theoretical lens for examining the associations of DKS and CP with demographic, individual, and organizational factors. An online cross-sectional survey was carried out among knowledge…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)020209 energyCOVID-19 pandemicContext (language use)02 engineering and technologydigital kunnskapArticleSocial capitalManagement of Technology and InnovationCreative performance0502 economics and businessPandemic0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBusiness and International ManagementWork from homeApplied Psychologybusiness.industrySocial distance05 social sciencesPublic relationskreativitetDigital knowledge sharingKnowledge sharingPeer reviewhjemmekontorWork (electrical)VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200Covid-19Psychologybusiness050203 business & managementSocial capitalTechnological Forecasting and Social Change
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Online mathematics teaching and learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: The perspective of lecturers and students

2021

The global spread of the novel coronavirus, Covid-19, reached Norway at the end of February 2020. MatRIC, Centre for Research, Innovation and Coordination of Mathematics Teaching conducted a national survey in Norwegian higher education institutions (HEIs) during June-July 2020 to explore lecturers’ and students’ experiences of online mathematics teaching and learning and to enable sharing of solutions to the challenges encountered. One hundred and twenty-seven students and eighteen lecturers participated in this survey. In this presentation, we will share some of the findings of the survey in relation to the following two themes: challenges of learning and teaching mathematics online, and …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Perspective (graphical)PandemicComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Pedagogiske fag: 280::Fagdidaktikk: 283Peer reviewNordic Journal of STEM Education
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Tailoring feedback in online assessment: Influence of learning styles on the feedback preferences and elaborated feedback effectiveness

2008

Design of feedback is a critical issue of online assessment development within Web-based Learning Systems (WBLSs). This paper examines the potential possibilities of tailoring the feedback that is presented to a student as a result of his/her preferences and responses to questions of an online test with respect to the individual learning styles (LS). The paper briefly reviews the main types of feedback that can be presented during online assessment and discusses the challenges in authoring and tailoring of feedback in WBLSs. We report the results of some recent experiments organized as online assessment of students through multiple-choice quizzes in which students were able to request diffe…

CorrectnessMultimediaPeer feedbackbusiness.industryComputer sciencecomputer.software_genreTest (assessment)Online assessmentLearning stylesHuman–computer interactionEngineering educationThe Internetbusinesscomputer
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A Scoping Review of the Empirical Literature on Peer Support for People Living with HIV

2021

People living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy need support related to linkage to care and self-management in everyday life. Peer support has been found to provide varied support according to the unique needs of the group. This scoping review aims to provide an overview of research on peer support provided to people living with HIV. A search was conducted in eight databases until May 2021, and two reviewers independently screened all identified studies. We sorted the included studies into categories and conducted descriptive analyses. For this communication, we included 34 studies representing three study categories: the experiences of peer support (n = 23), program descriptions (…

CounselingImmunologyeducationHIVHIV InfectionsDermatologyReviewpeer supportPeer GroupDiseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyInfectious DiseasesVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Anti-Retroviral AgentsHumansscoping reviewRC870-923experienceschronic diseaseDelivery of Health CareJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
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Is stress perceived differently in relationships with parents and peers? Inter‐ and intra‐regional comparisons on adolescents from 21 nations

2012

This study investigated how adolescents (mean age of 15 years) from 21 countries perceived parent- and peer-related stress. Across countries, adolescents perceived parent-related stress at considerably greater levels than peer-related stress. Adolescents assigned to six geographical regions differed significantly in overall stress levels as well as in the disparity between perceived stress levels in the parent and peer domain. Regional comparisons revealed that adolescents from Southern Europe exhibited the highest levels of parent-related stress, followed by adolescents from Latin America, the Middle East, and Asia. The stress levels of adolescents from Central European and North American …

Cross-Cultural ComparisonMaleLatin AmericansAdolescentSocial PsychologyMean ageCross-cultural studiesPeer GroupStress levelStress perceptionDevelopmental psychologyPsychiatry and Mental healthSocial PerceptionSurveys and QuestionnairesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthStress (linguistics)Developmental and Educational PsychologyCultural valuesHumansFemaleInterpersonal RelationsParent-Child RelationsPsychologyStress PsychologicalJournal of Adolescence
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Teacher, peer and parent autonomy support in physical education and leisure-time physical activity: A trans-contextual model of motivation in four na…

2009

An extended trans-contextual model of motivation for health-related physical activity was tested in samples from four nations. The model proposes a motivational sequence in which perceived autonomy support from teachers in a physical education (PE) context and from peers and parents in a leisure-time physical activity context predict autonomous motivation, intentions and physical activity behaviour in a leisure-time context. A three-wave prospective correlational design was employed. High-school pupils from Britain, Estonia, Finland and Hungary completed measures of perceived autonomy support from PE teachers, autonomous motivation in both contexts, perceived autonomy support from peers and…

Cross-Cultural ComparisonMaleParentsAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectControl (management)Context (language use)Peer GroupPhysical educationLeisure ActivitiesContextual designSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansProspective StudiesApplied Psychologymedia_commonMotivationPhysical Education and TrainingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthTheory of planned behaviorPeer groupGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryModels TheoreticalFacultyCross-cultural studiesEuropeSelf-determinationPersonal AutonomyFemalePsychologySocial psychologyPsychology & Health
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Conditions and strategies to meet the challenges imposed by the COVID-19-related visiting restrictions in the intensive care unit: A Scandinavian cro…

2022

ObjectivesTo examine conditions and strategies to meet the challenges imposed by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related visiting restrictions in Scandinavian intensive care units.Research methodology/designA cross-sectional survey.SettingAdult intensive care units in Denmark, Norway and Sweden.Main outcome measuresLikert scale responses and free-text comments within six areas: capacity and staffing, visiting policies and access to the unit, information and conferences with relatives, written information, children as relatives and follow-up initiatives.ResultsThe overall response rate was 53% (74/140 participating units). All intensive care units had planned for capacity extensions;…

Cross-sectional studyPårørendeCritical Care NursingNEEDSlaw.inventionlawWORLDMedicineANXIETYKoronaSurveyChildGROUNDED THEORYmedia_commonNorwaypårørendeVDP::Medisinske fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Sykepleievitenskap: 808Intensive care unitHospitalsEXPERIENCESPeer reviewIntensive Care UnitsSykehusMEMBERSKorona / CoronaVisitationResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtySykehus / HospitalsCompromisemedia_common.quotation_subjectStaffingCOVID-19 pandemicLikert scaleUnit (housing)VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Nursing science: 808Next of kinVDP::Nursing science: 808Intensive careHumansFamilyVDP::Sykepleievitenskap: 808Pårørende / Next of kinFAMILY-CENTERED CAREbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Covid-19 / Covid-19VDP::Midical sciences: 700::Health sciences: 800::Nursing science: 808RelativesscandinaviaCross-Sectional StudiesFamily medicineBesøgsrestriktionerICUCoronabusinessintensivafdeling
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Blockchain for power systems:Current trends and future applications

2020

Abstract Today, the blockchain is synonymous of technological innovation, being recognized among the 10 top strategy technologies in 2018 by the consulting company Gartner, it is more and more adopted in different sectors. However, the initial enthusiasm around this technology is going beyond the peak of inflated expectations, towards more stable applications in money transactions, cryptocurrencies and Digital Commodity Exchanges. Essentially, misguided efforts, the overuse of blockchain, and the Bitcoin's price drop have been the main reasons for this decay in expectations. Nevertheless, the exploitation of the blockchain technology in the power systems area appears largely underexplored, …

CryptocurrencyBlockchainSupply chain managementDecentralized controlEnergy blockchainRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazioni020209 energy02 engineering and technologyReviewPeer-to-peercomputer.software_genreDecentralised systemSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectric power systemAggregationEnergy marketPeer-to-peer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDecentralized managementEnergy marketBusinesscomputerSupply chain managementIndustrial organization
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Latvian CDI: Methodology, developmental trends and cross-linguistic comparison

2019

This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in the Journal of Baltci Studies on 21 March 2019, available online: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01629778.2019.1590433. In this article, we report the results of a large-scale population study based on the Latvian adaptation of Communicative Development Inventories (CDI) – a parental report tool aimed at mapping the lexical and grammatical development of children under the age of three. Two CDI forms are discussed: CDI I: ‘Words and Gestures’ (8–16 months), and CDI II: ‘Words and Sentences’ (17–36 months). This article discusses the Internet-based methodology used for the data collection, reports the…

Cultural Studies05 social sciences0507 social and economic geographyLatvian050701 cultural studieslanguage.human_language0506 political scienceDevelopmental psychologyPeer reviewArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)VDP::Humanities: 000::Linguistics: 010050602 political science & public administrationlanguageAdaptation (computer science)PsychologyCross linguisticVDP::Humaniora: 000::Språkvitenskapelige fag: 010
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