Search results for "pensions"

showing 10 items of 77 documents

Electrochemical detection of nitric oxide in plant cell suspensions

2016

SPE IPM UB; Nitric oxide is a hydrophobic radical acting as a physiological mediator in plants. Because of its unique properties, the detection of NO in plant tissues and cell suspensions remains a challenge. For this purpose, several techniques are used, each having certain advantages and limitations such as interferences with other species, questionable sensitivity, and/or selectivity or ex situ measurement. Here we describe a very attractive approach for tracking NO in plant cell suspensions using a NO-sensitive homemade platinum/iridium-based electrochemical microsensor. This method constitutes the absolute real-time proof of the production of free NO in physiological conditions.

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinehome-made electrodeChemistry[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]fungichemistry.chemical_elementElectrochemical detectionPlant cellElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesNitric oxide03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biologyChemical engineeringnitric oxideplant cell suspensionselectrochemical detection[SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyIridiumPlatinumSelectivity010606 plant biology & botany
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Profiling Suspensions in Natural Water by a Simplified Dynamic Light Scattering Procedure and Sedimentation

2015

Abstract A coherent light scattering experiment was carried out. The samples were aqueous natural water suspensions picked from the same river. While sedimentation occurred in the samples, they were subjected to a dynamic light scattering (DLS) experiment and the time series was recorded at certain time intervals. For each recording, a program written for this purpose, performing at least square minimisation, computed the average diameter of the particles in suspension. The variation of the average diameter in time indicates the dominant type of suspensions in water.

0106 biological sciencesMaterials scienceAqueous solutionEcologyAverage diameterScattering010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyNatural waterMineralogy010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencescoherent light scatteringDynamic light scatteringsuspensionsnatural waterdynamic light scattering (dls)QH540-549.50105 earth and related environmental sciencesTransylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research
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Immunogenicity and Safety of Primary and Booster Vaccinations of a Fully Liquid DTaP-IPV-HB-PRP-T Hexavalent Vaccine in Healthy Infants and Toddlers …

2018

To support a fully liquid, diphtheria (D)-tetanus (T)-acellular pertussis (aP)-inactivated poliovirus (IPV)-hepatitis B (HB)-Haemophilus influenzae b (PRP-T) vaccine in Europe using a 2, 3, 4 month primary series and a booster at 11-15 months of age. Phase III, randomized, observer-blind studies in Germany and the Czech Republic. Participants who had not received HB vaccine were randomized to a 2, 3, 4 month primary series of DTaP-IPV-HB-PRP-T (group 1; N = 266) or a reconstituted DTaP-HB-IPV//PRP-T comparator (group 2; N = 263) and a booster of the same vaccine. Pneumococcal vaccine (PCV13) and rotavirus vaccine were coadministered at 2, 3, 4 months, and the booster was coadministered with…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialty030106 microbiologyImmunization SecondaryBooster doseAntibodies ViralDiphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccines03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmunogenicity VaccineSuspensionsGermanyTetanus ToxoidMedicineHumansHepatitis B Vaccines030212 general & internal medicineVaccines CombinedDiphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis VaccinesImmunization ScheduleCzech RepublicHaemophilus VaccinesBooster (rocketry)business.industryDiphtheriaImmunogenicityVaccinationInfant NewbornInfantmedicine.diseaseRotavirus vaccineAntibodies BacterialVaccinationPoliovirus Vaccine InactivatedInfectious DiseasesPneumococcal vaccinePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalebusinessThe Pediatric infectious disease journal
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El delito de impago de pensiones (art. 227 cp) tras la última jurisprudencia del tribunal supremo español (ssts núms. 346/2020 de 25 de junio; 348/20…

2021

Estudio del art. 207 CP en clave jurisprudencial

348/2020 de 25 de juniorequisitos del delito.:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Luis de las Estudio del art. 207 CP en clave jurisprudencial Delito de impago de pensionescuota hipotecariaUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730073 El delito de impago de pensiones (art. 227 cp) tras la última jurisprudencia del tribunal supremo español (ssts núms. 346/2020 de 25 de junioY 557/2020 de 29 de octubre Comentario a la sts núm. 348/2020 de 25 de junio Heras Vivescrime requirements 650 661Crime of non-payment of pensionsmortgage payment
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Detection of an O-methyltransferase synthesising acetosyringone in methyl jasmonate-treated tobacco cell-suspensions cultures.

2013

Acetosyringone (3',5'-dimethoxy-4'-hydroxyacetophenone) is a well-known and very effective inducer of the virulence genes of Agrobacterium tumefaciens but the precise pathway of its biosynthesis in plants is still unknown. We have used two tobacco cell lines, cultured in suspension and exhibiting different patterns of accumulation of acetosyringone in their culture medium upon treatment with methyl jasmonate, to study different steps of acetosyringone biosynthesis. In the two cell lines studied, treatment with 100 mu M methyl jasmonate triggered a rapid and transient increase in acetovanillone synthase activity followed by a progressive increase in S-adenosyl-L-methionine: 5-hydroxyacetovan…

AcetosyringoneAcetosyringone5-Hydroxyacetovanillone[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Nicotiana tabacumPlant ScienceCyclopentanesHorticultureAcetatesBiochemistryHydroxylationchemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipBiosynthesisSuspensionsTobacco[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyOxylipinsMolecular BiologyCells CulturedJasmonic acidMethyl jasmonatebiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureJasmonic acidAcetophenonesGeneral MedicineAgrobacterium tumefaciensMethyltransferasesbiology.organism_classificationO-methyltransferasechemistryBiochemistry[SDE]Environmental Sciencesbiology.proteinPhytochemistry
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Devil in disguise : does drinking lead to a disability pension?

2016

Abstract Objectives To examine whether alcohol consumption in adulthood is related to the incidence of receiving a disability pension later in life. Methods Twin data for Finnish men and women born before 1958 were matched to register-based individual information on disability pensions. Twin differences were used to eliminate both shared environmental and genetic factors. The quantity of alcohol consumption was measured as the weekly average consumption using self-reported data from three surveys (1975, 1981 and 1990). The disability pension data were evaluated from 1990–2004. Results The models that account for shared environmental and genetic factors reveal that heavy drinkers are signifi…

AdultMaleAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingEpidemiologyalcohol consumptionPoison controlSuicide preventionAutoantigensOccupational safety and health03 medical and health sciencesPensionsYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineco-twin control0502 economics and businessInjury preventionMedicineHumansDisabled Persons030212 general & internal medicine050207 economicshealth care economics and organizationsFinlanddisability pensionConsumption (economics)ta511business.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Incidence05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHuman factors and ergonomicsta3142twinsMiddle AgedDisability pensionkaksosetAlcoholismFemalebusinesshuman activitiesDemographyPreventive Medicine
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A novel technique for intraduodenal administration of drug suspensions/solutions with concurrent pH monitoring applied to ibuprofen formulations

2019

Characterization of dissolution of solid suspended drug particles in vivo is important for developing biopredictive in vitro tests. Therefore, methods to gain deeper insights into particle dissolution in vivo are needed. The soft Bioperm intubation method, a well established tool for investigation of permeability, absorption, metabolism, and drug interactions at predefined locations in the gastroinstinal tract, was modified. The novel intubation method involved pump-controlled infusion of pharmaceutical suspensions as well as simultaneous pH monitoring. This technique was used in a proof of concept study in healthy humans. Plasma sampling and non-compartmental analysis allowed comparison of…

AdultMaleDrugDuodenumDrug Compoundingmedia_common.quotation_subjectPharmaceutical ScienceCapsulesIbuprofen02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyPh monitoringIntestinal absorptionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSuspensionsPharmacokineticsIn vivomedicineHumansIntubation GastrointestinalDissolutionInfusion Pumpsmedia_commonChromatographyChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIbuprofenPharmaceutical SolutionsIntestinal AbsorptionFemaleParticle size0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologymedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics
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The Long-Term Effects of Physical Loading and Exercise Lifestyles on Back-Related Symptoms, Disability, and Spinal Pathology Among Men

1995

Study design Historical cohort, including selected subgroups. Objectives To understand the long-term effects of exercise on back-related outcomes, back pain, sciatica, back-related hospitalizations, pensions, and magnetic resonance imaging findings were studied among former elite athletes. Summary of background data Exercise and sports participation have become increasingly popular, as have recommendations of exercises for back problems, but little is known about their long-term effects. Methods Questionnaires were returned by 937 former elite athletes and 620 control subjects (83% response rate). Identification codes allowed record linkage to hospital discharge and pension registers. Magne…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCohort StudiesDisability EvaluationPensionsSciaticaLumbarPhysical medicine and rehabilitationSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineBack painHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineExercise physiologyExerciseLife Stylehealth care economics and organizationsAgedSciaticabiologybusiness.industryAthletesAge FactorsOdds ratioMiddle Agedequipment and suppliesbiology.organism_classificationMagnetic Resonance ImagingSpineHospitalizationPhysical therapyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessLow Back Painhuman activitiesRecord linkageSportsCohort studySpine
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Sustainable Working Life in a Swedish Twin Cohort—A Definition Paper with Sample Overview

2021

Background: A unified or consensus definition of “sustainable working life” remains lacking, although studies investigating risk factors for labour market exit are numerous. In this study, we aimed (1) to update the information and to explore a definition of “sustainable working life” via a systematic literature review and (2) to describe the working life trajectories via the prevalence of sickness absence (SA), disability pension (DP), and unemployment in a Swedish twin cohort to provide a sample overview in our Sustainable Working Life-project. Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted to explore the studies with the search phrase “sustainable working life” in PubMed, PsycInfo…

AdultunemploymentAdolescentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectprevalencesick leavePsycINFOsustainable working lifeArticleCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesPensionsYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineHumansDisabled Persons030212 general & internal medicinemedia_commonAgedWork motivationSwedenPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRsystematic literature reviewMiddle AgedDisability pensionlabour marketSystematic reviewCohortSick leaveUnemploymentMedicineDemographic economicsPsychologyPsychosocial030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Media portrayals of transitions from work to retirement in two ageing societies : the case of ageing baby boomers in Japan and Finland

2021

This article explores media portrayals of the transition from work to retirement under the circumstances of demographic change through a focus on newspaper discussions about ageing baby boomers in Japan and Finland. Due to their shared characteristics as a distinct population group that advances the rapid ageing of the population, media representations of Japanese and Finnish baby boomers during the transitional period to retirement give insight into the social perceptions of retirement and their implications on later life. Manifest content analysis and subsequent thematic analysis identify that the topic of “work, retirement and pension” dominates media discussions in both countries. Analy…

AgingRetirementPopulation ageingjulkinen keskusteluHealth (social science)Baby boomersGeneral Arts and HumanitiesmediaGeneral Social SciencesMedia representationsGeneral MedicinePensionsikääntyminenrepresentaatioJapaneläkkeelle siirtyminenHumansLife-span and Life-course Studiessuuret ikäluokatFinlandikääntyneetAged
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