Search results for "perception"

showing 10 items of 3634 documents

Numerical Magnitude Affects Accuracy but Not Precision of Temporal Judgments

2021

A Theory of Magnitude (ATOM) suggests that space, time, and quantities are processed through a generalized magnitude system. ATOM posits that task-irrelevant magnitudes interfere with the processing of task-relevant magnitudes as all the magnitudes are processed by a common system. Many behavioral and neuroimaging studies have found support in favor of a common magnitude processing system. However, it is largely unknown whether such cross-domain monotonic mapping arises from a change in the accuracy of the magnitude judgments or results from changes in precision of the processing of magnitude. Therefore, in the present study, we examined whether large numerical magnitude affects temporal ac…

numerical magnitudeMagnitude (mathematics)Monotonic function050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStatistical physicslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryTemporal discriminationBiological PsychiatryMathematicsWeber ratio05 social sciencesHuman NeuroscienceBrief Research ReportMagnitude processingtemporal biasPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyLine (geometry)Temporal perceptiontemporal experience030217 neurology & neurosurgerytemporal perceptionFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Students’ physical activity intensity and sedentary behaviour by physical self-concept profiles : A latent profile analysis

2020

Aims of this study were to identify student clusters in physical appearance, sport competence, global physical self-concept and self-esteem, and to examine whether different physical self-concept groups differ in their moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary behaviour. Participants of the study were 211 boys and 183 girls aged 13-16 years. MVPA and sedentary behaviour were monitored by GT3X accelerometers during seven days. Participants' physical self-concept was measured by the short Physical Self-Description Questionnaire. Latent profile analyses revealed a four-cluster solution: 1) "low sport competence, moderate global physical self-concept and self-esteem, and high …

nuoretminäkuvaphysical self-perceptionsyläkoululaisetsedentary behaviouraccelerometryphysical activityklusterianalyysiclustersliikuntahuman activitiesitsetuntofyysinen aktiivisuus
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Usability of the testing criteria for English proficiency in competence tests : assessor perceptions

2010

Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvittää arvioijien näkemyksiä englannin kielen taidon arvioimiseen laadittujen näyttökriteerien käytettävyydestä hotellivirkailijan ja matkailun ohjelmapalvelujen ammattitutkinnoissa. Ilman ammatillista pätevyyttä pitkään työssä olleet aikuiset voivat hankkia ammattitutkinnon Suomessa osoittamalla ammattitaitonsa näyttötutkintojen avulla. Näyttöä vastaanottava oppilaitos laatii näyttökriteerit tutkinnon perusteissa määriteltyjen arviointikriteerien pohjalta. Tarkastelun kohteina tässä tutkimuksessa eivät ole vain arvioijien yleiset näkemykset näyttökriteerien käytöstä pitkällä aikavälillä, vaan myös heidän mielipiteensä hyödyllisistä ja hyödyttömistä kriteerei…

näyttökokeetkriteeritcontent analysisCompetence-based Qualificationshotellialainterviewlanguage testingassessor perceptionsenglannin kielimatkailuala
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How do online communities matter? Comparison between active and non-active participants in an online behavioral weight loss program

2016

This paper contributes to the discussion on the potential of different social media platforms in health behavior change programs. More specifically, it compares the outcomes of participation in different online community platforms in an online behavioral weight loss program. Results show that active participants on online community platforms perceive their service experience more positively, follow instructions more precisely, have a more positive perception of achieving their goals, and also feel that they receive more social support than do those who do not actively participate in online community channels, although no differences were found related to weight loss itself. Furthermore, int…

obesity020205 medical informaticsverkkoyhteisötmedia_common.quotation_subjectsocial mediasosiaalinen mediaterveydenhoito02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciencesSocial support0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)health behaviorPerceptionHealth care0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSocial media030212 general & internal medicineta518ta315ta512General Psychologymedia_commonOnline participationbusiness.industryBehavior changeService providerOnline communityhealth careonline communitiesHuman-Computer InteractionlihavuusbusinessPsychologySocial psychologyComputers in Human Behavior
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The Louder, the Longer: Object Length Perception Is Influenced by Loudness, but Not by Pitch

2019

Sound by itself can be a reliable source of information about an object&rsquo

object sizeCognitive NeuroscienceAcousticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectObject (grammar)050105 experimental psychologyArticleLoudnessmultisensory perception03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimpact soundContrast (vision)0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslength estimationSound pressureSensory cuelcsh:QH301-705.5Sound (geography)pitchMathematicsmedia_commongeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryCrossmodal05 social sciencesCell BiologyloudnessSensory SystemsOphthalmologylcsh:Biology (General)Falling (sensation)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOptometryVision
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Plaisir et alimentation chez la personne âgée

2018

National audience

odorfoodselectivityperceptionelderlyseniorolder adultmemorytaste[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionpreferencediet[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Odorants' metabolism in Human: a critical role in odor perception revealed

2018

odorant metabolizing enzymes[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV.MHEP.PHY] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO][SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]human perception[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]olfactory metabolism[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC][SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Evidence of neonatal memory of odor configuration

2013

The perception of some mixtures of odorants engages configural abilities, i.e. the perception of these mixtures as single odor objects. For instance, data in human adults demonstrated that a mixture of two odorants (AB), one smelling like strawberry and the other like caramel, generates the configural perception of the odor of pineapple (Le Berre et al., 2008; Barkat et al., 2012). Configural processing may be adaptive also for young organisms, to which rapid extraction of chemical information from the maternal environment, highly complex, is a prerequisite to survival. Thus, results in newborn rabbits suggest the perception of a unique odor in the AB mixture (smelling like configural pinea…

odoratgenetic structures[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionrabbitnouveau némélange d'odeursperceptionnewborn animalmixturememorymémoire olfactive[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionnewbornsmell (sense)lapinconfigurationperception de l'odeur[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionpsychological phenomena and processesolfaction
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Système olfactif et neurobiologie

2006

Les connaissances neurobiologiques sur l’odorat progressent désormais rapidement depuis la découverte des récepteurs des odorants, remarquables par leur grand nombre et leur diversité. Des réponses sont maintenant apportées aux questions posées par les propriétés originales de la perception olfactive dont beaucoup sont déterminées dès le niveau de l’organe olfactif, et sont fortement déterminées par la génétique. Les connaissances génétiques sur les récepteurs dévoilent une considérable réduction du nombre de gènes olfactifs fonctionnels dans l’espèce humaine et alimentent une réflexion sur l’évolution de l’odorat. Autre avancée riche de promesses : l’application à l’olfaction des méthodes …

odoratsymbolismesense of smellparfumPhilosophy[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/Neuroscienceimagerie cérébrale fonctionnelleolfactory receptorssensolfactory perceptionsanthropologieEuroperécepteur d’odorantfunctional cerebral imagerysemantiqueneurobiologieAnthropology[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceNouvelle-GuinéeMadagascarévolutionperception olfactiveHumanitiesolfaction
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Food comfortability: a new concept to understand elderlies' expectations in terms of sensory characteristics

2016

Food comfortability: a new concept to understand elderlies' expectations in terms of sensory characteristics. 7. european conference on sensory and consumer research (eurosense)

older adultpersonne âgée[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionfood comfortabilityadulteperception du goût[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionadultorosensory perceptionelderlytexture[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionsenior citizens
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