Search results for "performance evaluation"

showing 10 items of 44 documents

Quantification of cortical proprioceptive processing through a wireless and miniaturized EEG amplifier.

2022

Corticokinematic coherence (CKC) is computed between limb kinematics and cortical activity (e.g. MEG, EEG), and it can be used to detect, quantify and localize the cortical processing of proprioceptive afference arising from the body. EEG-based studies on CKC have been limited to lab environments due to bulky, non-portable instrumentations. We recently proposed a wireless and miniaturized EEG acquisition system aimed at enabling EEG studies outside the laboratory. The purpose of this work is to compare the EEG-based CKC values obtained with this device with a conventional wired-EEG acquisition system to validate its use in the quantification of cortical proprioceptive processing. Eleven hea…

AdultMaleMovementlangaton tekniikkaYoung AdultmittauslaitteetElectronicHumansEEGwireless sensor networkslaboratoriesrecordingAmplifiers ElectronicsensoriverkotMagnetoencephalographyElectroencephalographylaboratoriotwireless communicationProprioceptionAmplifiersperformance evaluationaivokuoriAdult; Amplifiers; Electronic; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Magnetoencephalography; Male; Movement; Proprioception; Young Adultharmonic analysisFemaleelectroencephalographyAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
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TCP Performance in Mobile Ad hoc Networks

2013

International audience; In this paper, we present a survey of TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) protocol for better performance in the MANET (Mobile Ad Hoc Network). After a short presentation of the main features of TCP, we give the most important problems from which TCP suffer in MANET. We present after that some approaches proposed in the literature in order to improve its performance. Our paper contains also a performance evaluation of TCP NewReno and TCP Vegas transport protocols under AODV and DSR routing protocols. The simulations are conducted under varying conditions of number of TCP connections, number of nodes and mobility.

CUBIC TCPTCP accelerationComputer scienceTCP tuning050801 communication & media studies02 engineering and technologyTCP Friendly Rate ControlTCP Westwood[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]0508 media and communications0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringZeta-TCPMobile Ad hoc NetworksProblems of TCP in MANETTCP Protocolbusiness.industry05 social sciencesComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSImproving of TCP in MANET020206 networking & telecommunicationsINGENIERIA TELEMATICATCP VegasTCP global synchronizationPerformance evaluationTCP NewRenoCompound TCPbusinessComputer network
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On the Performance of Channel Assembling and Fragmentation in Cognitive Radio Networks

2014

[EN] Flexible channel allocation may be applied to multi-channel cognitive radio networks (CRNs) through either channel assembling (CA) or channel fragmentation (CF). While CA allows one secondary user (SU) occupy multiple channels when primary users (PUs) are absent, CF provides finer granularity for channel occupancy by allocating a portion of one channel to an SU flow. In this paper, we investigate the impact of CF together with CA for SU flows by proposing a channel access strategy which activates both CF and CA and correspondingly evaluating its performance. In addition, we also consider a novel scenario where CA is enabled for PU flows. The performance evaluation is conducted based on…

Channel allocation schemesComputer sciencebusiness.industryApplied MathematicsFragmentation (computing)INGENIERIA TELEMATICATopologyUpper and lower boundsComputer Science ApplicationsContinuous time Markov chain modelingMulti-channel cognitive radio networksChannel assemblingCognitive radioFlow (mathematics)Channel fragmentationPerformance evaluationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessCommunication channelComputer networkIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
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A grid representation for distributed virtual environments

2004

Fast Internet connections and the widespread use of high performance graphic cards are making Distributed Virtual Environments (DVE) very common nowadays. The architecture and behavior of these systems are very similar to new grid computing applications where concepts such as sharing and high scalability are extremely exploited. However, there are several key issues in these systems that should still be improved in order to design a scalable and cost-effective DVE system. One of these key issues is the partitioning problem. This problem consists of efficiently assigning clients (3-D avatars) to the arbiters (servers) in the system. As an alternative to the ad-hoc heuristic proposed in the l…

Computació en núvolRealitat virtualbusiness.industryHeuristic (computer science)Computer scienceDistributed computingEvolutionary algorithmcomputer.software_genreGridInteractive programmingVirtual realityClient-server systemsGrid computingServerEmbedded systemScalabilityGrid computingSystems architecturePerformance evaluationHeuristicsbusinessOpen systemscomputerArquitectura client-servidor (Informàtica):Informàtica::Arquitectura de computadors [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]
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Remarks on IEEE 802.11 DCF performance analysis

2005

This letter presents a new approach to evaluate the throughput/delay performance of the 802.11 distributed coordination function (DCF). Our approach relies on elementary conditional probability arguments rather than bidimensional Markov chains (as proposed in previous models) and can be easily extended to account for backoff operation more general than DCF's one.

Computer scienceMarkov processThroughputDistributed coordination functionCarrier-sense multiple accesssymbols.namesakeIEEE 802.11Wireless lanComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThroughput (business)IEEE 802.11Markov chainSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSComputer Science ApplicationsComputer Science::PerformanceModeling and SimulationMultiple access controlPerformance evaluationsymbolsIEEE 802.11; Multiple access control; Performance evaluationbusinessAlgorithmComputer networkIEEE Communications Letters
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MAC Protocols for Wake-up Radio: Principles, Modeling and Performance Analysis

2018

[EN] In wake-up radio (WuR) enabled wireless sensor networks (WSNs), a node triggers a data communication at any time instant by sending a wake-up call (WuC) in an on-demand manner. Such wake-up operations eliminate idle listening and overhearing burden for energy consumption in duty-cycled WSNs. Although WuR exhibits its superiority for light traffic, it is inefficient to handle high traffic load in a network. This paper makes an effort towards improving the performance of WuR under diverse load conditions with a twofold contribution. We first propose three protocols that support variable traffic loads by enabling respectively clear channel assessment (CCA), backoff plus CCA, and adaptive …

Computer scienceWireless sensor networks (WSNs)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWake-up radio (WuR)Medium access control (MAC) protocol0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLatency (engineering)QueueEnergy-efficient communicationbusiness.industryNode (networking)010401 analytical chemistryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumptionINGENIERIA TELEMATICA0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsInternet of Things (IoT)Variable (computer science)Modeling and performance evaluationControl and Systems EngineeringbusinessWireless sensor networkInformation SystemsComputer networkEfficient energy useData transmission
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Analyzing big datasets of genomic sequences: fast and scalable collection of k-mer statistics

2019

Abstract Background Distributed approaches based on the MapReduce programming paradigm have started to be proposed in the Bioinformatics domain, due to the large amount of data produced by the next-generation sequencing techniques. However, the use of MapReduce and related Big Data technologies and frameworks (e.g., Apache Hadoop and Spark) does not necessarily produce satisfactory results, in terms of both efficiency and effectiveness. We discuss how the development of distributed and Big Data management technologies has affected the analysis of large datasets of biological sequences. Moreover, we show how the choice of different parameter configurations and the careful engineering of the …

Data AnalysisFOS: Computer and information sciencesTime FactorsTime FactorComputer scienceStatistics as TopicBig dataApache Spark; distributed computing; performance evaluation; k-mer countinglcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryDomain (software engineering)Databases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologyComputer clusterStatisticsSpark (mathematics)Molecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGenomeSettore INF/01 - InformaticaBase SequenceNucleic AcidApache Sparkbusiness.industryResearchApache Spark; Distributed computing; k-mer counting; Performance evaluation; Algorithms; Base Sequence; Software; Time Factors; Data Analysis; Databases Nucleic Acid; Genome; Statistics as TopicApplied Mathematicsk-mer countingDistributed computingComputer Science ApplicationsAlgorithmData AnalysiComputer Science - Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computinglcsh:Biology (General)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisScalabilityPerformance evaluationlcsh:R858-859.7Algorithm designDistributed Parallel and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)Databases Nucleic AcidbusinessAlgorithmsSoftware
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El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas: continuidades…

2020

The development of new models of work organization and the complementary advance of flexible guidelines for the use of the labor force had as a correlate a profound change in techniques for the evaluation of workers. Thus, the typical model of Fordism, based on qualifications, was replaced by a different one based on competencies, whereby the strong relationship of the former was abandoned with the determination of the technical knowledge required for each job to move to a system which the priority is placed in the individual attitude. The consequent individualization of performance evaluations can lead to a possible loss of objectivity. In this article we develop a theoretical comparison b…

Diegowhereby the strong relationship of the former was abandoned with the determination of the technical knowledge required for each job to move to a system which the priority is placed in the individual attitude. The consequent individualization of performance evaluations can lead to a possible loss of objectivity. In this article we develop a theoretical comparison between the qualifications and the competencies modelsthe typical model of Fordismcollective bargainingwas replaced by a different one based on competenciesended in 2019. For this last analysis we used the survey of collective bargaining throughout the period CalificacionesCompetenciasNegociación ColectivaBattistiniqualifications:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Osvaldo Rubén The development of new models of work organization and the complementary advance of flexible guidelines for the use of the labor force had as a correlate a profound change in techniques for the evaluation of workers. Thus1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674029 El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas: continuidades y rupturas desde la convertibilidad hasta la actualidad Szlechterbased on qualificationswork and labor relations in Argentina since the Menem government in the decade of the 90 until the government of Macricompetencescontinuidades y rupturas desde la convertibilidad hasta la actualidad Szlechter [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674029 El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas]and then analyze the effects of the competencies model on employmentUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwork assessment 21 32Evaluación de Desempeño.
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The Performance Evaluation of Polytechnic Higher Education Institutions: Tensions and Reconfigurations Resulting from the Adoption of Specific Metrics

2017

Aligned with the binary structure of the higher education system in Portugal, divided into universities and polytechnics, the Government acknowledged, in 2014, the need to identify distinct performance indicators/metrics aiming at a more accurate assessment of the effect and quality of the action developed by Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). For the Polytechnic Higher Education Institutions (PHEIs) it was necessary to define «(...) performance indicators that address the production, transfer and diffusion of knowledge» (FCT, 2014: 1), aiming to measure «(...) the applied research and the cultural production activities as well as their impact on the region where they [PHEIs] are located…

EngineeringPerformance EvaluationHigher educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationEnsino SuperiorPerformance evaluation indicators/metricsUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAQuality (business)Applied researchHigher educationeducationmedia_commonFunding AgencyGovernmenteducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryIndicadores/métricasGeneral Medicine:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]ManagementEngineering managementAvaliação de desempenhoPerformance indicatorbusinessKnowledge transfer
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Aggregated Packet Transmission in Duty-Cycled WSNs: Modeling and Performance Evaluation

2017

[EN] Duty cycling (DC) is a popular technique for energy conservation in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) that allows nodes to wake up and sleep periodically. Typically, a single-packet transmission (SPT) occurs per cycle, leading to possibly long delay. With aggregated packet transmission (APT), nodes transmit a batch of packets in a single cycle. The potential benefits brought by an APT scheme include shorter delay, higher throughput, and higher energy efficiency. In the literature, different analytical models have been proposed to evaluate the performance of SPT schemes. However, no analytical models for the APT mode on synchronous DC medium access control (MAC) mechanisms exist. In this …

EngineeringTransmission delayComputer Networks and CommunicationsRetransmissionReal-time computingAerospace EngineeringThroughput02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDiscrete-time Markov chain (DTMC) modelPacket switchingPacket lossComputer Science::Networking and Internet Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProcessing delaybusiness.industryNetwork packetComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS010401 analytical chemistry020206 networking & telecommunicationsINGENIERIA TELEMATICA0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science::PerformancePacket aggregationAutomotive EngineeringPerformance evaluationDuty-cycled wireless sensor networksPacket aggregationbusinessComputer network
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