Search results for "performance"

showing 10 items of 4457 documents

Quantum algorithms for formula evaluation

2010

We survey the recent sequence of algorithms for evaluating Boolean formulas consisting of NAND gates.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesQuantum PhysicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESFOS: Physical sciencesComputational Complexity (cs.CC)Computer Science::PerformanceComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science - Computational ComplexityComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesComputer Science - Data Structures and AlgorithmsData Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)Hardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Computer Science::Operating SystemsHardware_LOGICDESIGN
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Metastable memristive lines for signal transmission and information processing applications

2016

Traditional studies of memristive devices have mainly focused on their applications in nonvolatile information storage and information processing. Here, we demonstrate that the third fundamental component of information technologies-the transfer of information-can also be employed with memristive devices. For this purpose, we introduce a metastable memristive circuit. Combining metastable memristive circuits into a line, one obtains an architecture capable of transferring a signal edge from one space location to another. We emphasize that the suggested metastable memristive lines employ only resistive circuit components. Moreover, their networks (for example, Y-connected lines) have an info…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesResistive touchscreenTheoretical computer scienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsComputer scienceInformation storageInformation processingComputer Science - Emerging TechnologiesFOS: Physical sciencesHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY02 engineering and technologySignal edge021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesLine (electrical engineering)Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)MetastabilityComponent (UML)Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectronic engineering010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyElectronic circuitPhysical Review E
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Alignment-free Genomic Analysis via a Big Data Spark Platform

2021

Abstract Motivation Alignment-free distance and similarity functions (AF functions, for short) are a well-established alternative to pairwise and multiple sequence alignments for many genomic, metagenomic and epigenomic tasks. Due to data-intensive applications, the computation of AF functions is a Big Data problem, with the recent literature indicating that the development of fast and scalable algorithms computing AF functions is a high-priority task. Somewhat surprisingly, despite the increasing popularity of Big Data technologies in computational biology, the development of a Big Data platform for those tasks has not been pursued, possibly due to its complexity. Results We fill this impo…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and Probabilitysequence analysisComputer science0206 medical engineeringBig data02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genreBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesSpark (mathematics)MapReduceMolecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryBioinformatics High Performance Computing Compressed Data StructuresMapReduce; hadoop; sequence analysisComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsTask (computing)Computer Science - Distributed Parallel and Cluster ComputingComputational Theory and MathematicsDistributed Parallel and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)Artificial intelligencehadoopbusinesscomputer020602 bioinformaticsBioinformatics
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Statistical Performance Analysis of a Fast Super-Resolution Technique Using Noisy Translations.

2014

It is well known that the registration process is a key step for super-resolution reconstruction. In this work, we propose to use a piezoelectric system that is easily adaptable on all microscopes and telescopes for controlling accurately their motion (down to nanometers) and therefore acquiring multiple images of the same scene at different controlled positions. Then a fast super-resolution algorithm \cite{eh01} can be used for efficient super-resolution reconstruction. In this case, the optimal use of $r^2$ images for a resolution enhancement factor $r$ is generally not enough to obtain satisfying results due to the random inaccuracy of the positioning system. Thus we propose to take seve…

FOS: Computer and information sciences[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingPositioning systemComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONsuper-resolution02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionMethodology (stat.ME)[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingPosition (vector)[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionImage resolutionStatistics - Methodologyerror analysis[STAT.AP]Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]business.industryreconstruction algorithms[ STAT.AP ] Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]Process (computing)high-resolution imaging020206 networking & telecommunicationsFunction (mathematics)Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignSuperresolutionperformance evaluation[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]microscopy020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAlgorithm designArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftwareIEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
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What happens when software developers are (un)happy

2017

The growing literature on affect among software developers mostly reports on the linkage between happiness, software quality, and developer productivity. Understanding happiness and unhappiness in all its components -- positive and negative emotions and moods -- is an attractive and important endeavor. Scholars in industrial and organizational psychology have suggested that understanding happiness and unhappiness could lead to cost-effective ways of enhancing working conditions, job performance, and to limiting the occurrence of psychological disorders. Our comprehension of the consequences of (un)happiness among developers is still too shallow, being mainly expressed in terms of developmen…

FOS: Computer and information scienceshuman aspectsohjelmistokehittäjätdeveloper experiencemedia_common.quotation_subjectohjelmistotuotantoCREATIVITYemotion02 engineering and technologySoftware development processComputer Science - Software EngineeringComputer Science - Computers and SocietyComputers and Society (cs.CY)0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringhappinessMETAANALYSISmedia_commonta11305 social sciences020207 software engineeringPERFORMANCECreativity113 Computer and information sciencesSoftware qualitySoftware Engineering (cs.SE)ComprehensionEMOTIONSHardware and ArchitectureJob performanceaffect8. Economic growthMOODtunne-elämäHappinessIndustrial and organizational psychologytyöpsykologiabehavioral software engineeringPsychologyonnellisuusSocial psychology050203 business & managementSoftwareInformation SystemsQualitative researchJournal of Systems and Software
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Defining and measuring the network flexibility of humanitarian supply chains: insights from the 2015 Nepal earthquake

2019

International audience; The efficient and effective response to disasters critically depends on humanitarian supply chains (HSCs). HSCs need to be flexible to adapt to uncertainties in needs, infrastructure conditions, and behavior of other organizations. The concept of ‘network flexibility’ is, however, not clearly defined. The lack of an unanimous definition has led to a lack of consistent understanding and comparisons. This paper makes a threefold contribution: first, it defines the concept of network flexibility for HSC in the context of sudden onset disasters. Second, it proposes a framework to measure network flexibility in HSCs. Third, we apply our framework to the 2015 Nepal earthqu…

FUZZY AHPMeasurement frameworkINFORMATIONComputer scienceSupply chain0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral Decision SciencesContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations Research[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]2015 Nepal earthquakeMANAGEMENTAIDField researchNetwork flexibilityTECHNOLOGYOperations managementDownstream (networking)PERFORMANCE-MEASUREMENTFlexibility (engineering)021103 operations researchRESILIENCELOGISTICSTRANSPORTATIONField researchHumanitarian supply chainEVALUATION MODELRisk analysis (engineering)
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Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) sensors for 0.35µm CMOS technology sub-mA current sensing

2014

This paper reports on the design and fabrication of microelectronic structures for non-invasive indirect electric current sensing at the IC level. A 0.35 ?m CMOS ASIC has been specifically developed for this purpose. Then, a low temperature post-process, fully compatible with the CMOS technology, has been applied for depositing Giant Magnetoresistive (GMR) sensors. Preliminary experimental results for obtaining the sensitivity of the devices are presented. The detection limit is estimated to be about 5 ?A.

FabricationMaterials scienceMagnetoresistancebusiness.industryElectrical engineeringGiant magnetoresistanceHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYIntegrated circuitlaw.inventionCMOSlawHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSOptoelectronicsMicroelectronicsElectric currentbusinessSensitivity (electronics)IEEE SENSORS 2014 Proceedings
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Binder and Mixture Fatigue Performance of Plant-Produced Road Surface Course Asphalt Mixtures with High Contents of Reclaimed Asphalt

2019

The aged properties of Reclaimed Asphalt (RA) binders are one of the main factors working against their utilisation in high-RA content (&gt

Fatigue crackingMaterials scienceGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologiesroad surface coursesTJ807-83002 engineering and technologyfatigue performanceManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195Renewable energy sources0203 mechanical engineering021105 building & constructionSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGE1-350Composite materialreclaimed asphalt (RA)rejuvenatorsEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentasphalt binderroad surface courseEnvironmental sciences020303 mechanical engineering & transportsTensile fatigueAsphaltRoad surfaceDynamic shear rheometerSustainability
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Trattamento dell'incertezza epistemica nell'analisi affidabilistica

Fault Tree AnalysiFuzzy TopsisAHPPropagazione dell'incertezzaSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciIncertezza epistemicaMaintenance Key Performance Indicators (MKPI)Incertezza epistemica; Propagazione dell'incertezza; Fault Tree Analysis; Teoria della possibilità; Teoria di Dempster-Shafer; Manutenzione preventiva; Maintenance Key Performance Indicators (MKPI); AHP; Fuzzy TopsisTeoria di Dempster-ShaferTeoria della possibilitàManutenzione preventiva
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Toward Optimal LSTM Neural Networks for Detecting Algorithmically Generated Domain Names

2021

Malware detection is a problem that has become particularly challenging over the last decade. A common strategy for detecting malware is to scan network traffic for malicious connections between infected devices and their command and control (C&C) servers. However, malware developers are aware of this detection method and begin to incorporate new strategies to go unnoticed. In particular, they generate domain names instead of using static Internet Protocol addresses or regular domain names pointing to their C&C servers. By using a domain generation algorithm, the effectiveness of the blacklisting of domains is reduced, as the large number of domain names that must be blocked g…

Feature engineeringGeneral Computer ScienceArtificial neural networkComputer sciencebusiness.industrymalwareDeep learningGeneral EngineeringDeep learningdomain generation algorithmscomputer.software_genreBlacklistDomain (software engineering)TK1-9971ServerMalwareGeneral Materials ScienceNetwork performanceArtificial intelligenceData miningElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringbusinessLSTMcomputerIEEE Access
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