Search results for "performance"

showing 10 items of 4457 documents

Effects of a Resistance Training Protocol on Physical Performance, Body Composition, Bone Metabolism, and Systemic Homeostasis in Patients Diagnosed …

2022

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor impairments and it is correlated with loss of bone mineral density. This study aimed to analyze the effects of resistance training on bone metabolism, systemic homeostasis, body composition, and physical performance in people with PD. Thirteen subjects (age 64.83 ± 5.70) with PD diagnosis were recruited. Participants performed neuromuscular tests, body composition assessment, and blood sample analysis at baseline, and after an 11 weeks-training period. Each training session lasted 90 min, three times a week. The participants had significant improvements in the timed up and go (p < 0.01), sit to stand (p < …

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisOsteocalcinPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthphysical activityResistance TrainingParkinson DiseasePilot ProjectsMiddle AgedPhysical Functional Performanceosteogenesiphysical activity; neurodegenerative disease; resistance training; bone resorption; osteogenesis; osteoporosis; Parkinson’s diseaseneurodegenerative diseaseParkinson’s diseaseBody CompositionHumansHomeostasisosteoporosiCalciumVitamin Dbone resorptionAgedInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 19; Issue 20; Pages: 13022
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Effects of a Postural Exercise Program on Vertical Jump Height in Young Female Volleyball Players with Knee Valgus

2022

Background: Although a knee valgus position is related to the increase in injury risk in volleyball players, there is a lack of studies on the relationship between knee valgus and vertical jump (VJ) performance. Hence, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a postural exercise program on VJ height in young female volleyball players with knee valgus. Methods: This pilot study included 19 young female volleyball players divided into the following groups: the Valgus Experimental Group (VEG); the Valgus Control Group (VCG); and the Neutral Control Group (NCG). All three groups carried out the same volleyball training program. In addition, only the VEG underwent a 3-month postur…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisPostural exercisesVertical jump heightPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthVertical jump performancePilot ProjectsSport performanceExercise TherapyKnee valgusVolleyballvertical jump height; vertical jump performance; biomechanics; sport performance; postural exercises; volleyball; body posture; knee valgusBody postureHumansFemaleKneeBiomechanicsMuscle Strengthhuman activitiesExercise
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HPLC-SEC: a new approach to characterise complex wastewater effluents

2016

ABSTRACTThis work investigates the use of HPLC-SEC to characterise dissolved organic matter (DOM) of complex wastewater effluents. A silica-based column, sodium acetate eluent and multiple detections were employed: UV-254 absorbance for humictype, and tryptophan-like (Ex/Em = 270/355) and tyrosine-like (Ex/Em = 270/310) fluorescence for protein type compounds. Effects of eluent pH, eluent ionic strength and injection volume on separation efficiency were tested. Humic-type and protein-type fractions were clearly differentiated and eluted within and out of calibration range. Eluent ionic strength had the greatest influence on global resolution; the lowest eluent concentration of 0.01 M produc…

Health Toxicology and Mutagenesista1172Soil Science010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryAbsorbancechemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographyDissolved organic carbonEnvironmental ChemistrytryptophanUV-254DOMWaste Management and Disposalta2180105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyChromatographygreywaterElution010401 analytical chemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPollutionproteinshumic0104 chemical scienceschemistryWastewaterIonic strengthfluorescenceionic strengthSodium acetateInternational Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
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SIMULATING SPIN MODELS ON GPU: A TOUR

2012

The use of graphics processing units (GPUs) in scientific computing has gathered considerable momentum in the past five years. While GPUs in general promise high performance and excellent performance per Watt ratios, not every class of problems is equally well suitable for exploiting the massively parallel architecture they provide. Lattice spin models appear to be prototypic examples of problems suitable for this architecture, at least as long as local update algorithms are employed. In this review, I summarize our recent experience with the simulation of a wide range of spin models on GPU employing an equally wide range of update algorithms, ranging from Metropolis and heat bath updates,…

Heat bathComputer scienceMonte Carlo methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMassively parallel architectureRangingParallel computingComputer Science ApplicationsComputational Theory and MathematicsGeneral-purpose computing on graphics processing unitsGraphicsArchitectureMathematical PhysicsPerformance per wattInternational Journal of Modern Physics C
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A machine learning approach to determine airport asphalt concrete layer moduli using heavy weight deflectometer data

2021

An integrated approach based on machine learning and data augmentation techniques has been developed in order to predict the stiffness modulus of the asphalt concrete layer of an airport runway, from data acquired with a heavy weight deflectometer (HWD). The predictive model relies on a shallow neural network (SNN) trained with the results of a backcalculation, by means of a data augmentation method and can produce estimations of the stiffness modulus even at runway points not yet sampled. The Bayesian regularization algorithm was used for training of the feedforward backpropagation SNN, and a k-fold cross-validation procedure was implemented for a fair performance evaluation. The testing p…

Heavy weight deflectometerComputer scienceMaintenanceRunwayGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawStiffness modulusTD194-195Machine learningcomputer.software_genreRenewable energy sourcesMachine learningPerformance predictionGE1-350Layer (object-oriented design)Environmental effects of industries and plantsArtificial neural networkRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryFeed forwardPavement managementBuilding and ConstructionBackpropagationEnvironmental sciencesAsphalt concreteShallow neural networkHeavy weight deflectometer; Machine learning; Maintenance; Runway; Shallow neural network; Stiffness modulusRunwayArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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"Mad Men", "Los Soprano" y el "American way of life". Historia del capital en dos tiempos

1970

Don Draper (Mad Men, Matthew Weiner, AMC: 2007-2015) participa del nacimiento y consolidación dela sociedad de consumo sin ser consciente de la gran ficción que intenta creerse. Tony Soprano (TheSopranos, David Chase, HBO: 1999-2007) se agarra desesperadamente a los últimos restos de un idealde superación y esfuerzo que no solo está agotado sino que nunca fue verdaderamente coherente. Estetexto realiza un análisis textual, sociológico y discursivo comparativo de ambas figuras en cuantorepresentativas de la evolución del discurso capitalista en la segunda mitad del siglo XX, es decir, laartificialidad del discurso hegemónico de búsqueda de la felicidad como uno de los grandes mitos delneolib…

Hegemonymedia_common.quotation_subjectNeoliberalismHappinessPerformance artArtificialityGeneral MedicineMythologySociologyCapitalismHumanitiesIdeal (ethics)media_commonÁrea Abierta
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Decoupled Downlink-Uplink Coverage Analysis with Interference Management for Enriched Heterogeneous Cellular Networks

2016

Heterogeneous cellular networks (HetCNets) offer a promising solution to cope with the current cellular coverage crunch. Due to the large transmit power disparity, while following maximum power received (MPR) association scheme, a larger number of users are associated with macro-cell BS (MBS) than small-cell BSs (SBSs). Therefore, an imbalance load arrangement takes place across the HetCNets. Hence, using cell range expansion-based cell association, we can balance the load across the congested MBS. However, using MPR association scheme, users’ offloading leads to two challenges: 1) macro-cell interference , in which the MBS interferes with the offloaded users, and 2) coupled downlink-uplink…

Heterogeneous cellular networksGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science02 engineering and technologyInterference (wave propagation)Frequency allocationsmall-cell BSsLoad managementBase stationcoverage performance0203 mechanical engineeringTelecommunications linkreverse frequency allocation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Sciencedecoupled downlink-uplink associationbusiness.industryGeneral Engineering020302 automobile design & engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsTransmitter power outputCellular networklcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringbusinesslcsh:TK1-9971Computer networkIEEE Access
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Analysis of load balancing and interference management in heterogeneous cellular networks

2017

To meet the current cellular capacity demands, proactive offloading is required in heterogeneous cellular networks (HetCNets) comprising of different tiers of base stations (BSs), e.g., small-cell BSs (sBSs) and conventional macro-cell BSs (mBSs). Each tier differs from the others in terms of BS transmit power, spatial density, and association bias. Consequently, the coverage range of each tier BSs is also different from others. Due to low transmit power, a fewer number of users are associated to an sBS as compared with mBS. Thus, inefficient utilization of small-cell resources occurs. To balance the load across the network, it is necessary to push users to the underloaded small cells from …

Heterogeneous cellular networksGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science02 engineering and technologyselective sBS deploymentFrequency allocationBase stationLoad managementsmall-cell BSs0203 mechanical engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringreverse frequency allocationGeneral Materials ScienceNetwork performanceuser ratebusiness.industrycoverage probabilityGeneral Engineering020302 automobile design & engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsLoad balancing (computing)Transmitter power outputCellular networklcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringbusinesslcsh:TK1-9971Computer network
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Initial results on energy resolution of the NEXT-White detector

2018

One of the major goals of the NEXT-White (NEW) detector is to demonstrate the energy resolution that an electroluminescent high pressure xenon TPC can achieve for high energy tracks. For this purpose, energy calibrations with 137Cs and 232Th sources have been carried out as a part of the long run taken with the detector during most of 2017. This paper describes the initial results obtained with those calibrations, showing excellent linearity and an energy resolution that extrapolates to approximately 1% FWHM at Q$_{\beta\beta}$.

High energyPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsTime projection chamberschemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesXenonOpticsEngineeringAffordable and Clean Energy0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsLarge detector-systems performancePhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorResolution (electron density)LinearityInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Double-beta decay detectorsNuclear & Particles PhysicsOther Physical SciencesFull width at half maximumchemistryHigh pressurePhysical SciencesAnalysis and statistical methodsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)
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Estimation of power supply harmonic impedance using a controlled voltage disturbance

2002

A novel method for power system impedance estimation is presented. The method employs a power converter to inject a voltage transient onto the supply system. The impedance is estimated through correlation of the measured voltage and current transients. Simulations and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this measurement technique.

High impedanceMaterials scienceSwitched-mode power supplyElectronic engineeringImpedance bridgingOutput impedanceHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYVoltage sourceVoltage optimisationDisturbance voltageNegative impedance converter2001 IEEE 32nd Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37230)
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