Search results for "performance"

showing 10 items of 4457 documents

Radiologic team performance index: A new paradigm in KPI evaluating radiology examination volumes department performance: Results of Sicilian regiona…

2018

Background: Efficient management of Radiologic Operative Units (ROU) because population health needs increase while healthcare systems provide less resources expendable in technologies and employee. Purpose: Create a Key Performance Indicator (KPI) defined Radiologic Team Performance Index (RTPI) able to compare the activity and efficiency of ROU operating under different environments and with different resources. Methodology/Approach: A survey was conducted in Sicilian Public Healthcare System on behalf of Sicilian Group of Italian Society of Medical Radiology (SIRM) for a total of 63 investigated ROU. Obtained informations concern workforce, emergency care organization, technologies avail…

Leadership and Managementbusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesHealth PolicyPopulation healthmedicine.diseasePerformance resultsPerformance indexanalysis of impact use investments in radiology HTA imaging technology and geographic distribution impact KPI in radiology measurement activity volumes in radiology radiologic team performance assessment radiologic workforce supporting investments in public health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicineMedical emergency0305 other medical sciencebusinesshuman activitieshealth care economics and organizationsHealthcare systemInternational Journal of Healthcare Management
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Effects of Onshore and Offshore Environmental Parameters on the Leading Edge Erosion of Wind Turbine Blades: A Comparative Study

2021

Abstract The presence of rain-induced leading edge erosion of wind turbine blades (WTBs) necessitates the development of erosion models. One of the essential parameters for erosion modeling is the relative impact velocity between rain droplets and the rotating blade. Based on this parameter, the erosion damage rate of a WTB is calculated to estimate the expected leading edge lifetime. The environmental conditions that govern this parameter have site-specific variations, and thus, rain and wind loading on a turbine differ for onshore and offshore locations. In addition, there are wave loads present in the offshore environment. The present paper tries to provide guidelines for erosion modelin…

Leading edgeOcean energy technologyTurbine blade020209 energyOcean Engineering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTurbine010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionSea breezelaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeotechnical engineeringDesign of offshore structuresWind powerbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringOffshore material performance and applicationsTurbulence kinetic energyErosionEnvironmental scienceSubmarine pipelinebusinessLeading edge erosionJournal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering
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Transcranial direct current stimulation over left and right DLPFC: Lateralized effects on planning performance and related eye movements.

2014

Left and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) were recently found to be differentially affected by unilateral continuous theta-burst stimulation, reflected in an oppositional alteration of initial thinking time (ITT) in the Tower of London planning task. Here, we further explored this finding using bilateral transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and simultaneous tracking of eye movements. Results revealed a decrease in ITT during concurrent cathodal tDCS of left dlPFC and anodal tDCS of right dlPFC. Eye-movement analyses showed that this facilitating tDCS effect was associated with the actual planning phase, thus reflecting a planning-specific impact of stimulation. For the…

Left and rightAdultMaleAnodal tdcsmedicine.medical_specialtyEye Movementsmedicine.medical_treatmentPrefrontal CortexStimulationAudiologyTranscranial Direct Current Stimulationbehavioral disciplines and activitiesFunctional LateralityYoung AdultHemispheric asymmetrymental disordersTask Performance and AnalysismedicineHumansTranscranial direct-current stimulationGeneral NeuroscienceEye movementGazeDorsolateral prefrontal cortexNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemFemalePsychologypsychological phenomena and processesCognitive psychologyBiological psychology
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Field location and player roles as constraints on emergent 1-vs-1 interpersonal patterns of play in football

2017

This study examined effects of player roles on interpersonal patterns of coordination that sustain decision-making in 1-vs-1 sub-phases of football in different field locations near the goal (left-, middle- and right zone). Participants were fifteen U-16 yrs players from a local competitive amateur team. To measure interpersonal patterns of coordination in the 1-vs-1 dyads we recorded: (i) the relative distance value between each attacker and defender to the centre of the goal, and (ii), the relative angle between the centre of the goal, each defender and attacker. Results revealed how variations in field locations near the goal (left-, middle- and right-zones) constrained the relative dist…

Left and rightMalefootballCompetitive BehaviorAdolescentDecision MakingBiophysicsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyInterpersonal communicationFootballpatterns of playAthletic Performanceinterpersonal coordinationFunctional Laterality03 medical and health sciencesInterpersonal relationship0302 clinical medicineSoccerHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineInterpersonal Relationsperformance analysista315Motor skillgamesField (Bourdieu)030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicinegame constraintsPreferenceAthletesMotor Skillsplays and gamesPsychologySocial psychologyAmateur030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Influence of a sport-specific training background on vertical jumping and throwing performance in young female basketball and volleyball players

2014

Aim. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of 3 years of sport-specific training background (SSTB) on vertical jumping and throwing performance in young female basketball and volleyball players. Methods. Thirty-one healthy adolescent girls, of which 11 age-matched control subjects [C], 10 basketballers (BP) and 10 volleyballers (VP) participated to the study. The throwing performance was assessed by seated backward overhead ball throw (SBOMBT) and seated chest pass throw (SCPT) using a 3-kg rubber medicine ball. Instead, the vertical jumping performance was evaluated by squat jump (SJ) and countermovement jump with (CMJ-AS) and without arm swing (CMJ) using Optojump system…

LegVolleyballPhysical Education and TrainingAdolescentvolleyballers basketballers exerciseArmHumansFemaleResistance TrainingBasketballMuscle StrengthPlyometric ExerciseAthletic Performance
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Reflections on the Everlasting and the Transient or the Road to the “Freed Field of Light”

2000

The twentieth century is a contradiction-ridden time. Without warning it combines grandiose Utopias and apocalyptic reasonings. It bottles up tragic contradictions, a feeling of insecurity, at times manifestations of despair and feverish activity. In the eyes of a considerable part of society man has lost his divine image, his place in the system of universal value. Consciousness of the loss of sense, the loss of absolute values forms a peculiar background for the cultural processes of the twentieth century. It is this loss of sense that may be the basis for its dualistic and even tragic vision of the world.

Legal normFeelingAestheticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectField (Bourdieu)Classical antiquityPerformance artArtConsciousnessUniversal valueHumanitiesCategorical imperativemedia_common
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Physical fitness, hormonal, and immunological responses during prolonged military field training

2018

Physical fitness is crucial to warfighters’ performance in the battlefield. Previous studies have shown negative changes in their hormonal and neuromuscular responses induced by military field training (MFT). The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes in hormonal and immunological values and body composition during a prolonged MFT and to find out how warfighters’ physical condition influences these changes. Conscripts (n = 49, age 20 1 years, height 179 9 cm, body mass 73.8 7.8 kg, fat 12.6 3.7% and BMI 23 kg/m²) were measured before, during, after MFT, and after a 4-day recovery period. Serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a), interleuk…

LeptinMalefyysinen rasitusImmunologywarfighterfyysinen toimintakykyPhysical performanceYoung AdultMetabolism and RegulationHumansimmuniteettisotilaatInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMuscle SkeletalCreatine KinaseExerciseOriginal ResearchAdiposityHormonalInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaEndurance and PerformanceBody Weightphysical performancehormonalhormonitimmunologicalMilitary PersonnelPhysical Fitnessstrengthfyysinen aktiivisuus
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Simultaneous determination of levodopa methyl ester, levodopa, 3-O-methyldopa and dopamine in plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography with e…

1994

A new procedure is described for the simultaneous determination of levodopa methyl ester (LDME) and its biotransformation products levodopa (L-DOPA), 3-O-methyldopa (3-OMD) and dopamine (DA) in stabilized plasma samples, using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. A coulometric detector equipped with a dual-electrode system operating in the redox mode was used to simultaneously quantitate all compounds. This system generated a double signal monitored by a dual-channel acquisition data system and allowed quantitation of compounds at the nanogram level. The intra- and inter-assay precision varied in the 2.4-6.9% and 3.2-9.1% ranges respectively, whereas the recoveries were cl…

LevodopaChromatographyChemistryMetaboliteDopamineGeneral ChemistryReversed-phase chromatographyHigh-performance liquid chromatographyRatsCoulometryLevodopachemistry.chemical_compoundPharmacokineticsmedicineElectrochemistryAnimalsHumansTyrosine3-O-MethyldopaQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Oxidation-ReductionChromatography High Pressure Liquidmedicine.drugJournal of chromatography. B, Biomedical applications
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Neural and genetic correlates of antidepressant response to sleep deprivation - A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of moral valence decisi…

2007

Context: Total sleep deprivation combined with light therapy causes rapid amelioration of bipolar depression. A polymorphism in the promoter for the serotonin transporter influences both antidepressant response and the structure and function of specific brain areas. Objective: To determine whether antidepressant therapy or the genotype of the serotonin transporter influence the pattern of neural response to a task targeting the depressive biases in information processing (moral valence decision). Design: Before-and-after trial studying the biologic correlates of response to treatment. Setting: University hospital. Patients: Twenty inpatients with bipolar depression. Intervention: Repeated t…

Light therapyMaleBipolar DisorderGenotypemedicine.medical_treatmentDecision MakingMoralsJudgmentArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)medicineHumansBipolar disorderSerotonin transporterCerebral CortexChronotherapyPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSleep disorderDepressive Disorder MajorPolymorphism GeneticbiologyHamilton Rating Scale for DepressionMiddle AgedPhototherapymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyMagnetic Resonance ImagingHospitalizationOxygenPsychiatry and Mental healthSleep deprivationMoodTreatment Outcomebiology.proteinAntidepressantSleep DeprivationFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychomotor PerformanceClinical psychology
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High Performance Liquid Chromatografy-Mass Spectrometry based chemometric characterization of olive oils

2005

In this study the effective discrimination of extra virgin olive oils is described using HPLC-MS, combined with chemometric evaluation. The presented method is simple since the diluted oil sample is directly injected into the system, without any preliminary chemical derivatization or purification step. Separation of diacylglycerols, triacylglycerols and sterols occurs within 20 min and is achieved using an octadecyl-silica column. Detection is performed by positive APCI mass spectrometry which provided sensitivity to detect over 50 compounds in the sample. After extraction of data, stepwise discriminant function analysis is used to select the variables with the highest discriminative power.…

Linear discriminant analysiAnalytical chemistryAtmospheric-pressure chemical ionizationCross validationMass spectrometrySensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryDiglyceridesChemometricschemistry.chemical_compoundLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryPlant OilsDerivatizationChromatography High Pressure LiquidTriglyceridesChromatographyOrganic ChemistryOil cultivarDiscriminant AnalysisPhytosterolsReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineLinear discriminant analysisHPLC–MSVegetable oilchemistryOlive oil
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