Search results for "perinatology and child health"

showing 10 items of 1747 documents

Fetal Urogenital Sinus with Consecutive Hydrometrocolpos because of Labial Fusion: Prenatal Diagnostic Difficulties and Postpartal Therapeutic Manage…

2006

<i>Objective:</i> To elucidate the differential diagnoses of tumorous dilations in the fetal pelvic region detected by prenatal ultrasound and the postnatal management demonstrated on a fetus with 29 weeks of gestation with a retrovesical located bottle-like cystic structure measuring 54 × 31 × 27 mm within the pelvis. Postnatal findings were a labial fusion and a consecutive hydrometrocolpos due to a urethrovaginal fistula. <i>Method:</i> Case report of a fetus affected by an intricate cloacal anomaly. <i>Results:</i> The long-term prognosis for this nonsyndromic form of hydrometrocolpos without any other structural defects or organic failures after oper…

Embryologymedicine.medical_specialtyUrinary FistulaHydrometrocolposLabial fusionUltrasonography PrenatalMcKusick–Kaufman syndromePregnancymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeonatologyPelvisFetusPregnancyObstetricsbusiness.industryVaginal FistulaInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyHydrocolposGenitalia FemaleGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureUrogenital AbnormalitiesVaginaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthGestationFemalebusinessFetal Diagnosis and Therapy
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Adolescents' experiences of parental employment and parenting: connections to adolescents' well-being.

2004

This paper examines whether the relationship between parental work and adolescents' well-being would be mediated through parenting behaviour. The primary focus was on the experiences of adolescents. Questionnaire-based data from families (both parents and one children, n = 77) and adolescents (n = 126) were collected in Finland in 2000 and 2001, respectively. The adolescents were on average 14 years old. Results showed that the relationships between parents' negative work experiences and adolescents' depression (all perceived by adolescents) were partially mediated by adolescents' experience of lessened autonomy granting in parenting and increased conflicts between parents and adolescents. …

EmploymentMaleSocial PsychologyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectDevelopmental psychologySex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyPersonalityHumansParent-Child RelationsChildFinlandmedia_commonChild rearingParentingDepressionSocial environmentSocial relationPsychiatry and Mental healthAdolescent BehaviorPsychological well-beingPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthWell-beingPersonal AutonomyEducational StatusRegression AnalysisJob satisfactionFemalePerceptionPsychologyAutonomyJournal of adolescence
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Congresos de la Asociación Española de Pediatría: debate a partir de su análisis bibliométrico

2004

Antecedentes: Los congresos son reuniones periódicas necesarias para divulgar y discutir los avances en los distintos campos de la medicina. Los indicadores bibliométricos son herramientas importantes utilizadas para conocer la calidad de las publicaciones científicas, pero este tipo de estudio es infrecuente en el análisis de las comunicaciones a congresos Material y métodos: Se ha realizado un estudio bibliométrico de todas las comunicaciones publicadas en los congresos de la Asociación Española de Pediatría (AEP) durante 4 años, dividido en dos bienios (1996–1997 y 2000–2001) (n = 2.677). Los indicadores bibliométricos se han clasificado en cuantitativos (productividad), cualitativos (ac…

Evidence-based medicinePhilosophyBibliometryStatisticsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMethodologyPediatricsHumanitiesRJ1-570Pediatric congressesAnales de Pediatría
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Increased Exposure to Violence and Risk of Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Children

2021

Exposure of children and adolescents to violence has significant short and long-term consequences in terms of academic, social, physical, and psychological functioning.1,2 The relationship of exposure to traumatic events, including various forms of violence, with depression, anger, anxiety, dissociation, posttraumatic stress, and total trauma symptoms has been widely debated.1-3 It is largely accepted that adverse early life experiences and abusive events suffered during childhood can cause profound effects on the development and function of the nervous system and increase the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders.4 Studies investigating the relationship between various types of neurodevelop…

Exposure to Violencemedicine.medical_specialtyInjury controlbusiness.industryAccident preventionMental DisordersHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlViolenceneurodevelopmental disorderSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthChild ; Exposure to Violence ; Humans ; Mental Disorders ; Neurodevelopmental DisorderschildrenNeurodevelopmental DisordersPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthInjury preventionHumansMedicineChildbusinessPsychiatryThe Journal of Pediatrics
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The Role of Parenting Styles in Children's Problem Behavior

2005

This study investigated the combination of mothers' and fathers' parenting styles (affection, behavioral control, and psychological control) that would be most influential in predicting their children's internal and external problem behaviors. A total of 196 children (aged 5-6 years) were followed up six times from kindergarten to the second grade to measure their problem behaviors. Mothers and fathers filled in a questionnaire measuring their parenting styles once every year. The results showed that a high level of psychological control exercised by mothers combined with high affection predicted increases in the levels of both internal and external problem behaviors among children. Behavio…

ExternalizationChild rearingmedia_common.quotation_subjectSocial environmentAffect (psychology)Social relationEducationDevelopmental psychologyEl NiñoAffectionPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyParenting stylesPsychologymedia_commonChild Development
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What are the risk and protective factors for the well-being of adolescents with CF?

2021

La fibrosis quística (FQ) es una enfermedad crónica y hereditaria que compromete la vida de quienes la padecen, y se hace especialmente importante su impacto en la adolescencia. El afrontamiento que estos pacientes y sus familiares hagan de estas circunstancias que les han tocado vivir, puede mejorar o empeorar el curso y desenlace de la enfermedad. El objetivo es conocer los factores de riesgo y protectores que influyen en el bienestar de los adolescentes con FQ. Para ello se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica de la literatura científica siguiendo la guía PRISMA en las siguientes bases de datos: Web of Science, ProQuest y Scopus. Se incluyeron artículos centrados en factores psicológicos d…

Factor de riesgoWeb of scienceSalud mentaladolescenteExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPeer relationshipsFactores psicológicosSalud mentalDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyApoyo socialFilosofía y psicologíaAdolescentesEvaluaciónFibrosis quísticaPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychologyajuste psicológicoPsicologiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthBibliographic searchInherited diseasePersonalitatPsychologyHumanitiesBienestarFactor de protección
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An 18-month-old girl with hoarseness, stiff joints and subcutaneous nodules

1998

Farber diseasemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryStiff jointsmedia_common.quotation_subjectInfantFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseSurgeryLysosomal Storage DiseasesCentral nervous system diseaseSubcutaneous nodulePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineHumansFemaleGirlbusinessmedia_commonEuropean Journal of Pediatrics
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Neumonía adquirida en la comunidad: tratamiento de los casos complicados y en situaciones especiales. Documento de consenso de la Sociedad Española d…

2015

Resumen: Desde hace más de una década, los casos complicados de neumonía adquirida en la comunidad, fundamentalmente con empiema pleural o formas necrosantes, comenzaron a ser más frecuentes en niños, según la amplia documentación procedente de numerosos países. El abordaje terapéutico óptimo de estos casos, tanto desde el punto de vista médico (antibióticos, fibrinolíticos) como técnico-quirúrgico, (drenaje pleural, videotoracoscopia) continúa siendo controvertido. En este documento, la Sociedad Española de Infectología Pediátrica y la Sociedad Española de Neumología Pediátrica revisan la evidencia científica y proponen unas pautas consensuadas de tratamiento de estos casos, fundamentalmen…

Fibrinolytic therapyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthPleural drainagePleural empyemaChildrenVideo-assisted thoracoscopyPediatricsRJ1-570Community acquired pneumoniaAnales de Pediatría
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Griscelli-Syndrom: ein Fallbericht

2003

Background: Griscelli syndrome is a rare disorder with poor prognosis. It is characterized by silver-grey hair or strands of silver-grey hair in childhood, and variable cellular immunodeficiency. The course of the untreated disease is fatal. Recurrent episodes of fever and lymphohistocytic infiltration of organs lead to hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, pancytopenia, and progressive neurological impairment. Prognosis on morbidity and lethality depends on an early diagnosis. Patient: The girl we report on suffers from Griscelli syndrome. She developed normally and only her grey strands of hair, grey eyebrows, and eyelids were conspicuous. With the age of 4 years she presented with a first…

First episodemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHepatosplenomegalyDiseasemedicine.diseasePancytopeniaDermatologySurgeryEl NiñoImmunopathologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessGriscelli syndromeNeurological impairmentKlinische Pädiatrie
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Concentración plasmática de homocisteína: relación con los niveles plasmáticos de ácido fólico y con el polimorfismo 677C → T de la 5,10-metilenotetr…

2002

Antecedentes: El aumento moderado de la homocisteína plasmática en niños se ha relacionado con infartos cerebrales y trombosis venosas y con los antecedentes familiares de enfermedad coronaria prematura (ECP). La determinación de homocisteína en la infancia y el estudio de los factores que determinan su concentración podría ser importante para la prevención primaria de la ECP. Objetivo: Detectar algún caso de hiperhomocistinemia y valorar su relación con la concentración plasmática de ácido fólico y el polimorfismo 677C → T de la 5,10-metilenotetrahidrofolato reductasa (MTHFR). Métodos: Se ha estudiado mediante la regresión lineal múltiple la relación entre la concentración plasmática de ho…

Folic acidMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductasePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthHomocysteinePediatricsRJ1-570Anales de Pediatría
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